Teorija Flashcards

(41 cards)

1
Q

What was Delarivier Manley famous for and name one of her works.

A

Political satire and explicit sexual content; The New Atlantis

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2
Q

What is Cockney School and who belonged there?

A

A group of poets, East London;
John Keats
P. B. Shelley
Leigh Hunt
William Hazlitt

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3
Q

What is Swift’s definition of satire and name one of his works.

A

Satire is a sort of glass wherein beholders discover everybody’s face but their own;
A Modest Proposal

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4
Q

Economical reasons for romanticism.

A

The industrial revolution.

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5
Q

What is pre-romanticism?

A

European cultural movement in the 18th century which reflected the taste of the growing middle class; Break away from neoclassicism

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6
Q

Modern idea introduced by Laurence Sterne

A

Stream of consciousness; Thoughts and feelings that pass through the mind

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7
Q

First metafictional novel

A

Tristram Shandy

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8
Q

Genre that Tobias Smollet established

A

Picaresque novel

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9
Q

Name Byron’s Oriental Tales

A

The Giaour
The Bride of Abydos
The Corsair
Lara

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10
Q

Who used Ottava rima for the first time and where?

A

Byron in Beppo
(later in Don Juan)

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11
Q

How was Blake’s poetry innovative?

A

He combined text and image

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12
Q

Who wrote songs of innocence and experience

A

William Blake

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13
Q

Who wrote Frankenstein

A

Mary Shelley

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14
Q

Who is called the Hippie of Romanticism

A

P. B. Shelley

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15
Q

Who is called the father of Romanticism

A

William Wordsworth

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16
Q

Who wrote Lyrical Ballads

A

Wordsworth and Coleridge

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17
Q

How is Wordsworth different than Neoclassicism

A

Because his inspiration is nature (and relationship between human and nature)

18
Q

Who wrote Lucy Poems

A

William Wordsworth
(Oneness with nature)

19
Q

Who wrote Childe Harold and with what rhyme

A

Byron; Spenserian stanza

20
Q

What is a picaresque novel?

A

Has a dishonest but likeable hero picaro, often elements of comedy and satire.

21
Q

What is a novel of manners?

A

Novel about social world, observing customs and values of the society

22
Q

Who first applied Gothic and wrote novel of manners

A

Horace Walpole
(The Castle of Otranto)

23
Q

Mother and father of English novel?

A

Aphra Behn (Oroonoko)
Daniel Defoe (Robinson Crusoe)

24
Q

Why we could say romanticisms?

A

Term has different meaning in different countries (simple/complex, nature/art…)

25
Scribblerus club
Ridicules pretentious scholarly language; Pope Swift Gay Arbuthnot Parnell
26
What fiction did Jonathan swift influence
Transgressive fiction (violating social standards)
27
Satanic school
Byron and P. B. Shelley (because of their atheism)
28
Who wrote romantic Gothic
Mystery Poems - Coleridge Oriental Tales - Byron Zastrozzi - Shelley
29
Features of the Byronic hero
Young Proud Self-centered Haunted by a past dark secret (Childe Harold)
30
Term Gothic originally meant
Having to do with Goths and their language
31
Henry Fielding dramatic genres
Comedy of humors Comedy of manners Farce Burlesque Ballad opera
32
Picaresque novel (who and where)
Tobias Smollet, Spain
33
Two dramas by Fielding
Rape upon rape Don Quixote in England
34
Defoe’s non novel works
Hymn to the pillary The Shortest way with the Dissenters The True-Born Englishman
35
True beginning of Romanticism
Lyrical Ballads (strong emotion, ordinary people and language, against Neoclassicism)
36
First generation of English Romantics
Blake Wordsworth Coleridge
37
Second generation of English Romantics
Byron Shelley Keats
38
What is negative capability
Keats’ idea; accepting mysteries without reaching after fact and reason
39
Which poem made Keats
Endymion
40
Two extremes of Keats’ poetry
Endymion (abstract) Isabella (concrete)
41
Mystery poems
The Rime of the Ancient Mariner Kubla Khan Christabel