Term 1 Flashcards

(23 cards)

1
Q

What does the term ‘landscape’ refer to?

A

The scenery of a given area, including natural scenery and human-made features.

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2
Q

List some landscape features.

A
  • Hills
  • Mountains
  • Valleys
  • Rivers
  • Cliffs
  • Lakes
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3
Q

What is a contour line?

A

A line drawn on a map joining places of the same height above sea level.

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4
Q

Define ‘relief’ in the context of geography.

A

The shape of the Earth’s surface, highlighting the unevenness of land including heights and slopes.

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5
Q

Fill in the blank: _______ is a model made out of clay representing an island.

A

[model]

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6
Q

True or False: Contour lines can indicate areas of varying heights on a map.

A

True

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7
Q

How do you create a contour line model?

A

Use a sharp tool to trace the line level of the surface.

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8
Q

What are the two main types of landscape features?

A
  • Natural landscape features
  • Human-made features
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9
Q
A
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10
Q

What are contour lines?

A

Contour lines are lines that join points of the same height above sea level.

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11
Q

What type of maps show the natural shape of the land as well as towns and roads?

A

Topographic maps.

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12
Q

What do topographic maps represent?

A

Topographic maps represent both natural landscape features and human-made structures.

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13
Q

How do contour lines help in understanding landscape features?

A

Contour lines accurately show the shape, size, and steepness of landscape features.

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14
Q

True or False: Contour lines can only show flat areas.

A

False.

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15
Q

Fill in the blank: A contour line joins points of the same height above _______.

A

sea level.

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16
Q

What landscape features can be shown by contour lines?

A

Hills, mountains, and other relief features.

17
Q

What is the purpose of using contour lines on maps?

A

To provide an accurate representation of relief and elevation.

18
Q

What do contour lines indicate about the steepness of terrain?

A

The spacing of contour lines indicates the steepness; closer lines mean steeper terrain.

19
Q

How are contour lines beneficial for map reading?

A

They help visualize the three-dimensional shape of the landscape on a two-dimensional map.

20
Q

What is a topographic map’s primary function?

A

To depict both natural and constructed features of the landscape.