Term 1 Formulars Flashcards

(68 cards)

1
Q

What is Newton’s first law

A

The law of inertia

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2
Q

Newton’s second law

A

F=ma

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3
Q

Newton’s third law

A

Action and reaction

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4
Q

F=ma

A

Second law

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5
Q

Hookes law

A

F=kx

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6
Q

K in hookes law

A

How easy/hard it is to stretch the spring

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7
Q

X in hookes law

A

The spring extension

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8
Q

T=Fd

A

Torque

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9
Q

Acceleration in circular motion

A

Ac=v^2/r

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10
Q

Fc=mv^2/r

A

Centripetal force

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11
Q

Unit of p=mv

A

Kg.ms

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12
Q

Impulse formula

A

F.t

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13
Q

F.t=____=_____

A

Change in momentum, mv-mu

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14
Q

Psystem before =

A

Psystem after

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15
Q

Km/h^-1 To ms^-1

A

Divid by 3.6

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16
Q

5 scalar quantity

A

Time,speed,mass,weight,pressure,energy

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17
Q

5 vector quantities

A

Velocity,distance,force,momentum,displacement,acceleration

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18
Q

What is vector quantity

A

Magnitude,direction

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19
Q

What is Scalar quantity

A

Just magnitude

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20
Q

Different between average speed and velocity

A

Velocity can have negative distance

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21
Q

A=change in velocity/time

A

Acceleration

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22
Q

What is the gradient in a speed graph mean

A

Velocity

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23
Q

What does the gradient in velocity graph mean

A

Acceleration

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24
Q

What does the area in velocity graph mean

A

Displacement

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25
change in y/change in x
Is gradient
26
If you have u,t,a and try to find out s what is the equation
S=ut+1/2at^2
27
First suvat equation
V=u+at
28
What is the equation for v^2
V^2=u^2+2as
29
What is the suvat equation 4
S=1/2(u+v)t
30
Equation 4 of suvat
S=1/2(u+v)t
31
The conversation of momentum in words
The total momentum of a system formed by any number of objects remains constant if there is no external forces acting on the system
32
Energy cannot be created or destroyed but it can be converted from one energy form to another
The conversation of energy law
33
Condition for the conservation law of momentum is
Net force is zero
34
Output/total input
Efficiency
35
Is Ep the same as Ek
True
36
Equation for density
Mass/volume or M/V
37
Density letter
P
38
Unit for density
Kgm^-3 or gcm^-3
39
1/2mv^2=
Ek
40
Ep formula
Ep=Mgh
41
Unit for Ek and Ep
Joules (j)
42
Power unit
Watts
43
P=W/t
Power
44
Work formula
W=fd
45
If the force and displacement is in opposite directions it’s
W=-Fd
46
Units for distance/displacement
Meter,kilometre,yards,miles,feet,light year
47
Units for time
Seconds,hour,years
48
Unit for mass
Kg,g
49
Unit for velocity/speed
Ms^-1 or m/s
50
Unit for acceleration
Ms^-2 or m/s^2
51
Unit for torque
N.m
52
Units for force
N
53
Unit for pressure
Pa,bar,atm,psi
54
Momentum unit
Kgms^-1
55
Velocity is facing _____ in circular motion
Tanget
56
Acceleration in circular motion is facing
To the centre
57
Equilibrium means
Net force is 0
58
Giga=
x10^9
59
Micro=
x10^-6
60
Hector=
x10^2
61
Deci=
x10^-1
62
Deca=
x10
63
Mega=
x10^6
64
Nano=
x10-9
65
Covert 1 nm to km
1/10^-12
66
Covert 1 Gm to m
1x10^9
67
Accuracy in data is
The closer it is the Theoretical value
68
Precision is
The closeness of the data points