Term 3 Flashcards

(20 cards)

1
Q

United Nations

A

an international organization, promote international peace, security, and cooperation under the terms of the charter signed by 51 founding countries.

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2
Q

Declaration of Human Rights

A

is an international document that states basic rights and fundamental freedoms to which all human beings are entitled.

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3
Q

violation

A

the action of violating someone or something

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4
Q

refugee

A

a person who has been forced to leave their country in order to escape war, persecution, or natural disaster.

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5
Q

Holocaust

A

the killing of millions of Jews and other people by the Nazis during World War II

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6
Q

concentration camp

A

a place where large numbers of people, especially political prisoners or members of persecuted minorities, are imprisoned

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7
Q

Secretary General

A

the head or chief administrative officer of a secretariat.

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8
Q

Security Council

A

the primary instrument for establishing and maintaining international peace

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9
Q

General Assembly

A

the legislature in some states of the U.S.

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10
Q

scapegoat

A

a person or group made to bear the blame for others or to suffer in their place.

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11
Q

persecuted

A

someone to hostility and ill-treatment, especially because of their race or political or religious beliefs.

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12
Q

anti-semitic

A

discrimination against or prejudice or hostility toward Jews.

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13
Q

Israel

A

the Jewish people

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14
Q

Palestine

A

A territory in the Middle East on the eastern coast of the Mediterranean Sea

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15
Q

West Bank

A

an area in the Middle East, between the W bank of the Jordan River and the E frontier of Israel

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16
Q

partition

A

a country with separate areas of government

17
Q

Balfour Declaration

A

a letter for transmission to the Zionist Federation of Great Britain and Ireland.

18
Q

zionism

A

the national movement for the return of the Jewish people to their homeland

19
Q

Palestine Liberation Organization

A

an organization for the recovery of Palestine from the state of Israel and the return of refugees from the area to their homeland

20
Q

intifada

A

the Palestinian uprising against Israeli occupation of the West Bank and Gaza Strip.