Term List Flashcards

(95 cards)

0
Q

Toward the head end of the body.

A

Superior (cranial)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
1
Q

Refers to the human body in a standing position with the palms facing forward.

A

Anatomical position

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Away from the head end.

A

Inferior (caudal)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Front side of body.

A

Anterior (ventral)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Back side of body.

A

Posterior (dorsal)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Toward the midline of body.

A

Medial

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Side of body; away from the midline of body.

A

Lateral

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Closest to the point of origin or attachment.

A

Proximal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Away from or farthest from the origin or point of attachment.

A

Distal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

A vertical plane that divides the body or any of its parts into right and left portions.

A

Sagittal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

A plane that equally divides the body or any of its parts into right and left halves.

A

Midsagittal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

A lengthwise plane that divides the body or any of its parts into anterior (front) and posterior (back) portions.

A

Coronal (frontal)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

A crosswise plane that divides the body or any of its parts into superior (top) and inferior (bottom) portions.

A

Transverse (horizontal)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Toward or at the body surface.

A

Superficial (external)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Away from the body surface; more internal.

A

Deep (internal)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Ab-

A

Away from

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Acou-

A

Hearing

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Ad-

A

Toward, near

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Ante-

A

Before

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Pre-

A

Before

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

Pro-

A

Before

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

Dis-

A

Apart from

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

Anti-

A

Against

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

Contra-

A

Against

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Counter-
Against
25
Brady-
Slow
26
Tachy-
Rapid
27
Circum-
Around
28
Peri-
Around
29
Co-
With, together
30
Con-
With, together
31
Sym-
With, together
32
Syn-
With, together
33
Endo-
Within, inner
34
Intra-
Within, inside
35
Eso-
Within
36
Epi-
Over, above
37
Exo-
Outside, outer layer
38
Extra-
Outside, beyond
39
Hyper-
Above
40
Super-
Above
41
Supra-
Above
42
Hypo-
Under
43
Sub-
Under, beneath
44
Retro-
Behind, backward
45
Adeno-
Gland
46
Angi-
Vessel
47
Arthro-
Joint
48
Baro-
Pressure
49
Brachi-
Arm
50
Cardio-
Heart
51
Cephal-
Head
52
Cerebo-
Brain
53
Cervic-
Neck
54
Chondr-
Cartridge
55
Chole-
Bile
56
Cyt-
Cell
57
Den-
Tooth
58
Derm-
Skin
59
Diure-
Urinate
60
Edem-
Swelling
61
Dura-
Hand
62
Entero-
Intestine
63
Gastr-
Stomach
64
Glosso-
Tounge
65
Glute-
Buttock
66
Hemo/ Hemato-
Blood
67
Hepat-
Liver
68
Jugul-
Throat
69
Juxta-
Near, close to
70
Labi-
Lip
71
Mamm-/ pectus-
Breast
72
Myo-
Muscle
73
Oculo-
Eye
74
Papill-
Nipple
75
Pod-
Foot
76
Rhino-
Nose
77
Septi-
Rotten
78
Thromb-
Clot
79
Vagus-
Wanderer (travels)
80
-algia
Pain in a certain part
81
-cide
Destroy or kill
82
-clast
Break apart
83
-ectomy/ -tomy
Cut out or remove
84
-emia
Condition of blood
85
-gram
Recorded data
86
-graph
Instrument used to record data
87
-ia/ -ism
Condition
88
-opia
Defect of eye
89
-pathy
Disease
90
-phobia
Fear of
91
-plasty
Reconstruction of a part
92
-plegia
Paralysis
93
-itis
Inflammation of
94
-logy
Study of