TERM1 Flashcards

(34 cards)

1
Q

What is componets

A

parts

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2
Q

What is vertical

A

at right angles to the ground,upright

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3
Q

What apex

A

top

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4
Q

What is a rafters

A

beams,forming part of internal framework of a roof

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5
Q

What is a tie beam

A

one horizontal beam which joins two rafters

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6
Q

What is compression forces

A

pushing forces

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7
Q

Tension forces

A

pulling forces

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8
Q

Span

A

cover,go over

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9
Q

What is triangulation

A

a method, which uses triangles to strengthen and reinforce structures

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10
Q

What is inflexible

A

rigid,stiff

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11
Q

check page 5

A

shear and torsion

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12
Q

What is elements

A

weather,includes rain,wind,heat and cold

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13
Q

what is durabillty

A

how long something lasts

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14
Q

Horizontally

A

parrallel to the ground

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15
Q

Decorative

A

added to improve what something looks like, not necessarily useful

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16
Q

What is the different types of bridges

A
  • suspension

- cable stayed

17
Q

check page 13

18
Q

Overhang

A

a part which sticks out beyond support structures

19
Q

Facade

A

the face of a building

20
Q

What is a scale

A

relationship between measurements in a drawing and measurements on the real objects

21
Q

Dimension

22
Q

Name 6 simple machines

A
  • lever
  • wheel and axle
  • pulley
  • inclined plane
  • wedge
  • screw
23
Q

what is a gear

A

wheels with teeth around their circumference that interlock with each other

24
Q

gear train

A

a system of two or more gears meshed together

25
counter rotation
when two meshed gears rotate in opposite directions
26
driver gear
the main gear in a gear train
27
driven gear
the gear that is meshed with the driver gear and turns in opposite directions
28
What is linear movement
movement along straight line
29
Perpendicular
at a 90 degree angle
30
check page 42 43
.......
31
What type cams do you get
- pear shaped - eccentric cams - the snail drop
32
What type of followers do you get
- knife - flat - roller
33
Check page 48 49 for crank
...........
34
check page 50 and 51 for bridges
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