terminologies Flashcards

(13 cards)

1
Q

thrombocytopenia

A

low platelet count (easy bruising and bleeding

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2
Q

neutropenia

A

low white blood cell count (increase risk of infection)

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3
Q

anemia

A

low red blood cell count (fatigue)

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4
Q

endorphins

A

released by the hypothalamus and pituitary gland, act as a natural painkiller and mood regulator

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5
Q

aldosterone

A

produced by the adrenal glands promoting the reabsorption of sodium ions from the urine back into the bloodstream

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6
Q

infiltration signs & symptoms

A

swelling, coolness or blanching and pain

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7
Q

Radiotherapy side effects

A

skin problems, fatigue, nausea & vomiting, hair loss, difficulty swallowing, changes in taste, cognitive changes

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8
Q

short term side effects of prednisone

A

increased appetite, weight gain, fluid retention, mood swings and insomnia

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9
Q

long term side effects of prednisone

A

osteoporosis, diabetes, hypertension, cataracts & glaucoma, suppression of the adrenal gland

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10
Q

what is cytotoxic

A

destroy cancer cells and affect healthy cells

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11
Q

hematocrit

A

how much red blood cells is composed of blood

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12
Q

phrenic nerve

A

primary nerve that controls the diaphragm

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13
Q

cholecystectomy

A

removal of the gallbladder

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