Terminology Flashcards
(119 cards)
eu-
good
dextro-
right
ad-
toward
mal-
bad
sinistr/o
left
ab-
away from
pulmon/o
lung (pulmonologist)
pneum/o
lung (pneumonia)
mammo/o
breast (mammogram)
mast/o
breast (mastectomy)
coron/o
heart (coronary)
angi/o
vessel (angiogram)
vas/o
vessel (vascular)
cyan/o
blue -cyanosis - blue discoloration of the skin
leuk/o
white - leukocyte - White blood cell that fights infection
erythr/o
red - erythrocyte - red blood cell that contains hemoglobin to carry oxygen
cirrh/o
yellow-orange -cirrhosis -inflammation of an organ, such as cirrhosis of the liver, which
causes yellow-orange pigmentation of the skin
melan/o
black - melena - black, tarry stool caused by upper GI bleeding
poli/o
gray - poliomyelitis - an acute viral disease that attacks the gray matter of the brain
alb-
white - albinism - condition in which a person’s skin, hair, and eyes lack pigmentation
(white hair, very pale skin, and a nonpigmented iris)
chlor/o
green - chlorophyll - green pigment in leaves that is necessary for the plant to carry
out photosynthesis
brachi/o
arm
cardi/o
heart
carp/o
wrist