Terminology Flashcards

(119 cards)

1
Q

eu-

A

good

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

dextro-

A

right

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

ad-

A

toward

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

mal-

A

bad

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

sinistr/o

A

left

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

ab-

A

away from

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

pulmon/o

A

lung (pulmonologist)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

pneum/o

A

lung (pneumonia)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

mammo/o

A

breast (mammogram)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

mast/o

A

breast (mastectomy)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

coron/o

A

heart (coronary)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

angi/o

A

vessel (angiogram)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

vas/o

A

vessel (vascular)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

cyan/o

A

blue -cyanosis - blue discoloration of the skin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

leuk/o

A

white - leukocyte - White blood cell that fights infection

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

erythr/o

A

red - erythrocyte - red blood cell that contains hemoglobin to carry oxygen

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

cirrh/o

A

yellow-orange -cirrhosis -inflammation of an organ, such as cirrhosis of the liver, which
causes yellow-orange pigmentation of the skin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

melan/o

A

black - melena - black, tarry stool caused by upper GI bleeding

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

poli/o

A

gray - poliomyelitis - an acute viral disease that attacks the gray matter of the brain

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

alb-

A

white - albinism - condition in which a person’s skin, hair, and eyes lack pigmentation
(white hair, very pale skin, and a nonpigmented iris)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

chlor/o

A

green - chlorophyll - green pigment in leaves that is necessary for the plant to carry
out photosynthesis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

brachi/o

A

arm

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

cardi/o

A

heart

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

carp/o

A

wrist

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
cephal/o
head
26
cervic/o
neck
27
encephal/o
brain
28
faci/o
face
29
gloss/o
tongue
30
nas/o
nose
31
ot/o
ear
32
pil/o
hair
33
steth/o
chest
34
thorac/o
chest, thorax
35
thyr/o
thyroid gland
36
trache/o
trachea
37
ureter/o
ureter
38
vas/o
vessel
39
vesic/o
bladder, blister
40
viscer/o
viscera
41
Coronal
front and back
42
Transverse
top and bottom
43
Sagittal ■ Midsagittal (midline)
``` Left and right (divides the body at any point on or parallel to the midline) ■ Left and right (divides the body into equal left and right halves) ```
44
de-
down from, away - decay - to waste away
45
circum-
around, about -circumferential burn - a burn around an entire area (arm, chest, abdomen, etc)
46
peri-
around
47
trans-
across, through, beyond
48
epi-
above, upon, on
49
supra-
above, upper
50
retro-
behind
51
sub-
under, below
52
para-
near, beside, beyond, | apart from
53
contra-
against, opposite
54
ecto-
out, outside
55
endo-
within
56
extra-
outside, in addition
57
intra-
inside, within
58
ipsi-
same
59
inter-
between
60
amp
ampule
61
caps
capsules
62
elix
elixir
63
gtt
drops
64
HHN
handheld nebulizer
65
IC
intracardiac
66
IVP
IV push
67
IVPB
IV piggyback
68
KO
keep open
69
KVO
keep vein open
70
LR
lactated Ringer (solution)
71
MDI
metered-dose-inhaler
72
mEq
milliequivalents
73
MS /MSO4
morphine sulfate
74
pr
per rectus
75
RL
ringer lactate
76
SVN
small volume nebulizer
77
tid
three times a day
78
TKO
to keep open
79
ut dict
as directed
80
a-
without, lack of
81
abdomin/o
abdomen
82
aden/o
pertaining to a gland
83
ana-
up, back again
84
arthro-
pertaining to a joint
85
auto-
self
86
bio-
pertaining to life
87
blast/o
germ or cell
88
blephar/o
pertaining to an eyelid
89
brady-
slow
90
calc-
stone; also heel
91
cerebr/o
pertaining to the cerebrum, a part of the brain
92
chole-
pertaining to bile
93
chondr/o
pertaining to cartilage
94
circum-
around, about
95
cost/o
pertaining to a rib
96
cyst/o
pertaining to the bladder or any fluid-containing sac
97
cyt/o
pertaining to a cell
98
latero-
side
99
de-
down from
100
dermat/o
pertaining to the skin
101
di-
twice, double
102
dys-
difficult, painful, abnormal
103
ect/o
out, out form
104
electro-
pertaining to electricity
105
end/o
within
106
enter/o
pertaining to the intestines or gut
107
epi-
upon, on, above
108
erythr/o
pertaining to anything red or erythrocytes (red blood cells)
109
eu-
easy, good, normal
110
ex/o
outside
111
extra-
outside, in addition
112
gastr/o
pertaining to the stomach
113
glyc/o
sugar
114
gynec/o
pertaining to females or the female reproductive organs
115
hemat/o
pertaining to blood
116
hemi-
half
117
hem/o
pertaining to blood
118
hepat/o
pertaining to the liver
119
heter/o
other, different