Terminology Flashcards

(178 cards)

1
Q

dog

A

canine

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2
Q

cat

A

feline

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3
Q

horse

A

equine

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4
Q

cattle

A

bovine

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5
Q

sheep

A

ovine

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6
Q

goat

A

caprine

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7
Q

pig

A

porcine

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8
Q

bird

A

avian

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9
Q

mouse

A

muriner

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10
Q

rat

A

murine

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11
Q

rabbit

A

lagomorph

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12
Q

cephal/o

A

head

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13
Q

brachy

A

short

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14
Q

dolich/o

A

long

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15
Q

meso

A

middle/average

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16
Q

bucc/o

A

cheek

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17
Q

blephar/o

A

eyelid

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18
Q

canth/o

A

eyelid slit

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19
Q

gingiv/o

A

gum

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20
Q

denti/i

A

teeth

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21
Q

gnath/o

A

jaw

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22
Q

gloss/o

A

tongue

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23
Q

irid/o

A

iris

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24
Q

lingu/o

A

tongue

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25
ot/o
ear
26
or/o
mouth
27
rhin/o
nose
28
naso
nose
29
opthalmo
diseases of the eye
30
oculo
vision and eye function
31
crani/o
skull
32
cerebell/o
cerebellum
33
cerebr/o
cerebrum
34
gli/o
neurological cells
35
medulla
inner most part
36
mening/o
meninges
37
lobe
a round part of something, something a protrusion
38
encephal/o
referring to the brain
39
abdomen/o
abdomen
40
enter/o
referring to the small intestine
41
gastr/o
referring to the stomach
42
col/o
referring to the colon
43
hepat/o
referring to the liver
44
ile/o
referring to the ileum
45
jejun/o
referring to the jejunum
46
cholecyst/o
referring to the gall bladder
47
pancreat/o
referring to the pancreas
48
cysto
urinary bladder
49
cystocentesis
a veterinary procedure where a needle is places into the urinary bladder through the abdominal wall to collect sterile sample
50
nephro
kideney
51
renal
of or belonging to the kidney (function)
52
pyel/o
renal pelvis
53
nephritis
inflammation of the kidney
54
nephrectomy
removal of a kidney
55
mamm/o
mammary glands
56
mammography
imaging of the mammary glands
57
mastitis
inflammation of the mammary glands
58
metritis
inflammation of the uterus
59
metri/o/a
uterus
60
hyster/o
uterus
61
pyometra
a uterus filled with pus
62
estrus
heat
63
ovari/o
ovary
64
orchi/o
testicle
65
crypto
hidden
66
thorax
chest
67
thorac/o
referring to the thorax/chest
68
cardi/o
referring to the heart
69
bronch/o
relating to the bronchus
70
bronchiole
small branches of the bronchus
71
trache/o
relating to the trachea
72
pharyng/o
pharynx
73
respir
act of breathing
74
pleural
relating to the chest cavity
75
pulmon/o
lungs
76
pulmonary
relating to the lungs themselves
77
pneum/o
air, gas
78
brachi/o
arm, particularly from the elbow to the shoulder
79
carp/o
carpus/wrist
80
dactyl
digit
81
tars/o/tarsus
hind foot or ankle
82
onych/o
nail
83
onychectomy
declawing
84
chondro
cartilage
85
chondrocostal
cartilage of the ribs
86
costochondral joints
joints of the thoracic wall that connect the sternal ends
87
artho/articulo
joint
88
osseo
bone
89
oste/o
bone
90
adipo
fat/fatty tissue
91
arterio
artery
92
phleb/o
vein
93
phlebotomy
blood draw
94
poeisis
formation
95
morph
shape
96
lacrimo and dacryo
tears
97
rectal
rectum
98
anal
involving, relating to or situated neal the anus
99
proct/o
to the anus or the rectum (as proctologic exam)
100
spondylo
vertabrae
101
thym/o
thymus
102
vas/o
vessel or duct
103
viscer/al
relating to the internal organs, particularly those of the abdoment
104
bio
life
105
caus/caut
burn
106
duct
lead(abduct)
107
edem
swell
108
esthes
senth/feel
109
gen
producing
110
genesis
starting or giving birth to
111
genio
at the beginning of
112
path
prefix meaning disease
113
latr/o
treeatment
114
kin
movement
115
lysis
breaking down
116
phage, phago
eating
117
schisto/schizo
split
118
stasis
standing, not moving or changing
119
opia, opsia
vision
120
phil/ia
attraction for, likes
121
plegia
paralysis
122
poeisis
formation
123
steno
narrow
124
thermo
heat
125
cry/o
cold
126
glycemi/a
presence of glucose
127
dexto
right
128
sinistro
left
129
ventro
ventral
130
dorso
dorsal
131
necro
related to death/dying
131
ortho
straight, upright, correct
132
poikilo
variable or irregular
132
pleo
many
133
albus/alba
white
134
chrom/o
color
135
cyano
blue
136
eryth
red
137
erythrocyte
red blood cell
138
melan/o
dark blue/black
138
cirrhos
yellow
139
leuco/leuko
white blood cell
140
melana
dark colored stool due to presence of blood
141
rubor
red in regards to skin
142
icterus(jaundice)
a condition where the skin and mucous membrane appears yellow. in the sclera as well
143
prefix
word that proceeds/before the root
144
ab-ductor
drawing the muscle away from the midline of the body
144
prefix "a"
directional or without
145
ad-ductor
drawing muscle towards the body
146
a-febrile
not ferverish
146
a-plasia
abnormally developed tissue or body part
147
a, an
not, without
148
anti
opposing, against
149
antemortem
before death
149
ante
before or in front of
150
antisepsis
against microorangisms that cause disease
151
ambi
both
152
brady
slow
152
circum
around
153
de
removal, separation
154
dis
apart
155
dissect
cut apart
156
dys
abnormally
157
ex
out of, thoroughly
158
exo
outside or out of
158
exsanguinate
remove all the blood from something
159
exostosis
bony outgrowth
160
endo
inside
161
endoscopy
take a look inside
162
epi
upon or on
163
epiglottis
over the opening between the vocal chord
164
eu
good
165
eupenic
breathing normally
165
extra
outside or beyond
166
extraocular
outside the eye
167
hemi
one half
168
hemiplegia
paralysis of one side of the body
169
endo-trachea
inside the trachea