Terminology Flashcards

(186 cards)

1
Q

a-, an-

A

without

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2
Q

ana-

A

up

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3
Q

de-

A

from, away, down, not

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4
Q

-ac, -al, -eal, -ia,

A
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5
Q

-iac, -ic

A

pertaining to

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6
Q

-itis

A

inflammation

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7
Q

acoust/o

A

ear, hearing

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8
Q

brachi/o

A

arm

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9
Q

cardi/o

A

heart

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10
Q

cephal-

A

head

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11
Q

gastr/o

A

stomach

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12
Q

ab-

A

away from

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13
Q

ad-

A

toward

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14
Q

brady-

A

slow

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15
Q

dys-

A

difficult, painful, bad

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16
Q

tachy-

A

fast

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17
Q

-algia, -dynia

A

pain

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18
Q

-esis, -osis

A

condition

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19
Q

-gram

A

written record or picture

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20
Q

-logy

A

study or science of

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21
Q

-pnea

A

breathing, breathe

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22
Q

angi/o, vas/o

A

blood or lymph vessel

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23
Q

arthr/o

A

joint

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24
Q

bronch/o

A

bronchi, airway passage

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25
encephal/o
brain
26
enter/o
intestine (usually small)
27
heter-
different, other
28
homo-, ipsi-
same
29
-ase
enzyme
30
-sclerosis
hardness, dryness
31
32
adip/o, lip/o, steat/o
fat
33
ather/o
fatty plaque
34
35
36
erythr/o, rhod/o
red
37
glu-, gluco-, gly-, glyc-, glyco-
sugar
38
hyper-
above or excessive
39
hypo-
below or deficient
40
pan-
all
41
42
-emia
abnormal blood condition
43
-globin
protein
44
-meter
measure
45
-penia
few, deficiency of
46
-poeisis
production or formation
47
48
cyt/o
cell
49
hem/o, hemat/o
blood
50
leuk/o
white
51
phleb/o, ven/o
vein
52
thromb/o
blood clotting
53
54
55
ec-, ex-, ecto-
out, away from
56
end-, endo-, ent-
within, inside
57
meta-
change or beyond, between
58
neo-
new
59
pedia-
child
60
61
-blast
immature, embryonic cell
62
-gen, -genesis, -genic
producing, produced by
63
-oma
cancer, tumor, neoplasm, mass
64
-opsy
process of viewing
65
-plasia, -trophy
growth, proliferation, nourishment
66
67
carcin/o
cancer of epithelial tissue
68
lei/o
smooth
69
my/o
muscle
70
myel/o
bone marrow, spinal cord
71
onc/o
cancer, tumor, neoplasm, mass
72
73
74
ante-
before, in front of
75
anti-, contra-
against, opposite
76
circum-, peri-
around
77
inter-
between
78
intra-
within, inside
79
80
-ectomy
to surgically excise or cut out
81
-pexy
to surgically fix into position
82
-plasty
to surgically repair
83
-tomy
incision, cutting
84
-tripsy
crushing
85
86
lapar/o
abdomen, flank
87
lith/o
stone
88
pneum/o, pulm/o
air, lung
89
rhin/o
nose
90
trache/o
windpipe
91
92
93
94
auto-
self
95
dia-, per-, trans-
through, complete, between
96
epi-
above, upon
97
infra-
below, under
98
para-
near, adjacent to
99
100
-centesis
surgically inserting needle to drain fluid
101
-esthesia
sensation
102
-pathy
disease
103
-stomy
new surgical opening
104
-uria
urine
105
106
hepat/o
liver
107
nephr/o, ren/o
kidney
108
olig/o
few, small
109
oste/o
bone
110
thorac/o
chest
111
112
113
iso-
equal
114
poly-
many, much
115
re-, retro-
back, again, behind
116
semi-, hemi-
half
117
118
-kinesis
movement
119
-lysis (or ly/o)
loose, destroy, breakdown, separate
120
-phasia
speech
121
-plegia
paralysis
122
-praxia
activity
123
124
cry/o
cold
125
derm/o, dermat/o
skin
126
macr/o, megal/o
large
127
micr/o
small
128
therm/o
heat
129
130
131
chole-
bile, gall
132
denti-
teeth
133
hydro-
water
134
super-, supra-
above, upon, beyond
135
sym-, syn-
together, with
136
137
-ectasis
expansion, dilation
138
-emesis
vomiting
139
-phobia
fear
140
-rhage, -rhagia, -rrhea
loss or discharge of fluids
141
-stasis
to control
142
143
cyst/o, vesic/o
bladder (usually urinary)
144
dors/o
back
145
gingiv/o
gums
146
hist/o
tissue
147
later/o
side
148
149
150
151
152
-cele
hernia
153
-malacia
softening
154
-ptosis
prolapse, sag
155
-scope
instrument for viewing
156
-stenosis
narrowing
157
158
galact/o, lact/o
milk
159
hypn/o
sleep
160
hyster/o, metr/o
uterus
161
iatr/o
medical treatment, physician
162
laryng/o
vocal cords
163
lingu/o, gloss/o
tongue
164
mamm/o, mast/o
breast
165
mon/o
single, one
166
myring/o, tympan/o
ear drum
167
muc/o, myx/o
mucus
168
169
170
171
172
necr/o
death
173
ocul/o, opthalm/o
eye
174
onych/o
finger or toe nails
175
or/o, stomat/o
mouth
176
orth/o
straight, correct
177
ot/o
ear
178
pharyng/o
throat
179
phon/o
sound
180
phot/o
light
181
poikil/o
varied, irregular
182
pseud/o
false
183
psych/o
mind
184
sept/o
infection
185
somat/o
body
186
ventr/o
abdomen, anterior of body