Terminology Flashcards
(28 cards)
A noun is?
A word used to identify people, places and things
Adjective
A word naming the attribute of a noun (blue, fat, long)
Alliteration
The repetition of the same consonant sound, especially at the beginning of words
Assonance is?
The repetition of similar vowel sounds
A verb is?
An action or doing word
An adverb?
A word that describes an action (quickly, softly, angrily)
Colloquial
Language that is used in speech with an informal meaning. E.g. ‘chill’ ‘out of this world’
Dialect
The version of language spoken by particular people in a particular area, such as scots
Dissonance
A discordant combination of sounds E.g. the clash, spew and slow pang of grinding waves
Enjambment
A device used in poetry where a sentence continues beyond the end of the line or verse. This technique is often used to maintain a sense of continuation from one stanza to another.
Hyperbole
Exaggerating something for literary purposes which isnt meant to be taken literally
Imagery
Similes, metaphors and personification; they all compare something ‘real’ with something ‘Imagined’
Irony
The humorous or sarcastic use of words, implying the opposite of what they mean
Soliloquy
Character laying bare their sole and thinking aloud
Monologue
Speech form, great theatric importance
Onomatopoeia
A word that sounds like the word its describing, Eg. Bang, splash, boom
Oxymoron
When two words usually opposites or not associated with eachother are brought together. Eg. Bitter sweet
Pathos
Language that evokes feelings of pity or sorrow
Personification
Attributing a human quality to a thing or idea. Eg. The moon calls me to her darkened world
Rhyme
The way the words sound the same at the end of a line in poetry
Symbolism
Often objects, colours, sounds and places work as symbols. They can give good insight into themes.
Iambic pentameter
A line or verse with five metrical feet, each consisting of one short syllable followed by one long syllable. Eg. Two households, both alike in dignity
Litotes
Ironic understatement in which an affirmative is expressed by the negative of it contrary
Rhyming couplet
Two lines of poetry with words at the end rhyming