Terminology Flashcards

(37 cards)

1
Q

Dorsal

A

Posterior/ back

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2
Q

Ventral

A

Belly side/ anterior

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3
Q

Proximal

A

Towards the torso

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4
Q

Distal

A

Away from the base

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5
Q

Caudal

A

Tail

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6
Q

Superior

A

Above (toward the head)

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7
Q

Inferior

A

Below

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8
Q

Frontal (coronal) plane

A

Separates anterior and posterior portions of the body

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9
Q

Midsagital (median) plane

A

Passes through the midline dividing the body into equal right and left halves

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10
Q

Parasagital plane

A

Parallel to midsagatal but doesn’t create two equal left and right halves

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11
Q

Transverse (horizontal) plane

A

Separated superior and inferior portions of the body

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12
Q

Axial

A

Head/neck/trunk

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13
Q

Appendicular

A

Limbs

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14
Q

Orbital

A

Eye

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15
Q

Buccal

A

Cheek

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16
Q

Oral

17
Q

Cervical

18
Q

Acromial

19
Q

Thoracic

20
Q

Brachial

21
Q

Antecubitsl

A

Anterior side of the elbow

22
Q

Antebrachial

23
Q

Pollex

24
Q

Umbilical

25
Abdominal
Abdomen
26
Inguinal
Junction of trunk and thighs
27
Pubic
Genital region
28
Femoral
Thigh
29
Popliteal
Posterior side of the knee
30
Patellar
Anterior knee
31
Peroneal (fibular)
Lateral side of the leg
32
Calcaneal
Heel of the foot
33
Plantar
Sole of the foot
34
Hallux
Big toe
35
Dorsal body cavity
Contains the cranial cavity which holds the brain and the spinal cavity which holds the spinal cord
36
Ventral body cavity (thoracic)
Thoracic cavity which has two pleural cavity’s (lungs) and the mediastinum which has the pericardial cavity (heart). And the thymus, trachea, etc
37
Ventral body cavity (abdominal)
Abdominalpelvjc cavity contains the abdominal cavity (stomach and intestines) and the pelvic cavity (bladder and reproductive organs)