Terminology Flashcards
(38 cards)
Pi
Ratio of a circle’s circumference to its diameter (3.14)
Circumference
Perimeter of a circle
Diameter
Length of a straight line through the center of an object
Radius
Half the distance of a diameter
Breaching radius
Used in conventional breaching. The total distance needed to breach through an object (AFTER THE ROUNDING RULES)
One Dimensional
Lacking depth, a line. Example: the horizon
Two Dimensional
Area with no depth only surface. Example: the top of a table
Three Dimensional
Area plus depth. Example: a brick
Area
Surface set in 2 dimensional. Length x Width
Volume
Amount of space occupied by 3 dimensional objects. Length x Width x Height
Square
Rectangle with equal four sides, no depth (2 dimensional)
Cube
Object with 6 sides has depth (3 dimensional)
Cylinder
A circle with depth. Example: a roll of quarters (3 dimensional)
Cone
A cylinder with a triangular top. Example: an ice cream cone
Square Root
A factor of a number that the root is itself times itself. Example: square root of 9=3. 3x3=9
Cube Root
A factor of a number when the root is itself times itself. Example: the cube root of 27=3. 3x3x3=27
Fraction
A numerical representation indicating a quotient of two numbers. Example: 1/2, 1/4. A portion, a fragment
Numerator
A part of a fraction above the line and signifies the number to be divided by the denominator
Denominator
A part of a fraction below the line and that functions as a divisor of the numerator
Decimal
Fragment or part of a whole number expressed in numbers by percentage. Example: .12, .32
Whole Number
Entity not a fragment
Deflagrate
Rapid burn
Detonate
Instantaneous or rapid change from a solid to a gaseous state
M183 Satchel Charge
Consists of 16 blocks M112 C-4 PKG. Wt. 20 lbs.