Terms Flashcards

(28 cards)

1
Q

Promoting well-being and doing good

A

Beneficence

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2
Q

Doing what is fair

A

Justice

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3
Q

Doing no harm

A

Nonmaleficence

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4
Q

Being true and loyal

A

Fidelity

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5
Q

Doing for self

A

Autonomy

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6
Q

Telling the truth

A

Veracity

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7
Q

the intentional act of showing consideration for another person’s interests and well-being

A

Respect

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8
Q

Nature and process of treatment or procedure
Risks or discomforts and benefits of treatment
Risk and benefit of not undergoing treatment
Alternative procedures or treatments
Diagnosis and prognosis

A

Elements of informed consent

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9
Q

Phases of a therapeutic nurse-client relationship

A

Introduction (orientation)
Working (identification and exploitation)
Termination (resolution)

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10
Q

Age of typical onset for intellectual disability

A

Infancy- usually evident at birth

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11
Q

Typical age of onset for adhd

A

Early childhood (by 12)

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12
Q

Typical age of onset for schizophrenia

A

Men: 18-25
Women: 25-35

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13
Q

Typical age of onset for major depression

A

Late adolescence to young adulthood

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14
Q

Typical age of onset for dementia

A

After age 85

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15
Q

Primary drives/instinct, urges (hunger, sex, aggression), fantasies
Drives are unconscious, sexual, or aggressive in content, infantile in nature
“I want”

A

ID

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16
Q

Contains concept of external reality
Rational mind
Operates on reality
Responsible for use of defense mechanisms
“I think, I evaluate”

17
Q

The ego-ideal
Sense of conscience or right versus wrong
Aspirations, ideals, moral values
Regulated by guilt and shame
Fully develops around age 6
“I should or ought”

18
Q

The ego-ideal
Sense of conscience or right versus wrong
Aspirations, ideals, moral values
Regulated by guilt and shame
Fully develops around age 6
“I should or ought”

19
Q

Meeting the needs of others in order to discharge drives, conflicts or stressors

20
Q

Unconscious rejection of emotionally unacceptable personal attributes, beliefs, or actions by attributing them to other people, situations, or events

21
Q

Return to more comfortable thoughts, behaviors, or feelings used in earlier stages of development in response to current conflict, stress, or threat

22
Q

Unconscious exclusion of unwanted, disturbing emotions, thoughts, or impulses from conscious awareness

23
Q

Often called overcompensation; unacceptable feelings, thoughts, or behaviors are pushed from conscious awareness and the opposite feeling, thought, or behavior is displayed

A

Reaction formation

24
Q

Justification of illogical, unreasonable ideas, feelings, or actions by developing an acceptable explanation that satisfies the person

A

rationalization

25
Behaviors that attempt to make up for or undo an acceptable action, feeling, or impulse
Undoing
26
Attempts to master current stressor or conflict by expansion of knowledge, explanation, or understanding
Intellectualization
27
Conscious analog repression; conscious denial of a disturbing situation, feeling, or event
Suppression
28
Unconscious process of substitution of socially acceptable , constructive activity for strong unacceptable impulse
Sublimation