Terms Flashcards

(35 cards)

1
Q

This political viewpoint is known for its measured approach to change sometimes being accused of desiring the status qou

A

Conservative

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2
Q

These shape political ideology because they are important to tax policies, economic conditions, and how one reacts to changes in the economy

A

Economic Attitudes

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3
Q

This is said to bestow, either through belief in a divine sovereign or through reason, certain unalienable rights upon humamnity

A

Natural Law

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4
Q

Parts of political ideology that are shaped by lifetime events, lifetime experiances, personal interactions, or social identity

A

Personal Attitudes

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5
Q

This political viewpoint is known for its desire for rapid change

A

Liberal

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6
Q

The result of ideas that come from varying areas of attitude that have a strong connection to each other

A

Correlated Attitudes

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7
Q

Bestowed upon individuals by the state often limiting the power of the state over the individual

A

Civil Liberties

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8
Q

This is how people see society and are heavily influenced by political socialization

A

Social Attitudes

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9
Q

Most Americans identify themeselves as this in regards to political beliefs

A

Centrist

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10
Q

A set of ideas, ideals, and principal. Is that govern not only how one looks at the world but how the world ought to look

A

Political Ideology

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11
Q

An argument based upon the authority of the one making the argument or the resources used in the argument

A

Ethos

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12
Q

An argument used to distract from the main argument by one of the parties in the conversation

A

Red Herring

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13
Q

Used as filter for our experiances

A

Passions

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14
Q

An argument that attacks the opponent personally and not the opposing argument

A

ad hominem

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15
Q

A topic like abortion, that aalmost everyone has an opinion on and requires little specialized knowledge

A

Soft Issue

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16
Q

An argument that draws its strength from the passion of the argument being made in the hopes of swaying the passions of the hearer

17
Q

The process by which our identity becomes developed

A

Socialization

18
Q

Arguments wither used as a defense when one is unable to argue on merits of a position or used as an offense by making the skewing the opponents arguements in order to make them easier to defeat

19
Q

A topic that requires specalized knowledge in order to fully engage the topic

20
Q

An argument that draws on critical thinking and logic to persuade

21
Q

Two or more of these are combined in the process of logic to develop aa conclusion

22
Q

A built in point where a policy ends or is reviewed

A

Sunset Clause

23
Q

Unpredicted actions that area result of change

A

Spillover Affects

24
Q

Identifying a problem that exists and getting the support organized to address the issue through policy

A

Agenda Building

25
People, attitudes, position, resources, etc. that can get in the way of success of a solution, but that can possibly be overcome
Obstacles
26
An oppotunity to address an issue based on a policy or set of policies that they can have prepared for just such a situation
Policy Window
27
The individuals or groups that can help people achieve their goals
Allies
28
While not bearing great influence, these are designed to make society feel good about government
Symbolic Policies
29
Non-negotiable and can completely derail any success a policy may have
Roadblocks
30
This is caused by the public only receiving a small portion of the information relating to a news story because of lack of time
Fragmentation
31
The practice of the media to tell the public which issues are importan; this is often influenced by the companies who are major shareholders in media outlets
Agenda Setting
32
These are small selected pieces of a speech or news story that at times can be taken out of context
Soundbites
33
When a person supporting a policy "becomes" the policy or news item; an example of this is calling the Affordable Care Act "ObamaCare"
Personalization
34
When the media frames the news as a crisis instead of focusing on factual information
Dramatization
35
This is the attempt of anyone, but particularly the press, to create an image in the mind of the viewer of the correct information shifting the issue to a particular solution
Framing