Terms Flashcards

(48 cards)

1
Q

What is irony?

A

A surprise

The difference between what we expect and what actually happens

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2
Q

What is suspense?

A

A tense feeling of waiting/expectation

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3
Q

What is the plot?

A

A planned series of events involving a kind of tension/struggle/conflict

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4
Q

What is onomatopoeia?

A

A use of words whose sound imitate the sound they describe

Wow! Buzz!

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5
Q

How do you answer a question properly?

A

A -answer
E -evidence
O -opinion

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6
Q

What does STEAL stand for?

A
Speech 
Thoughts
Effect
Actions
Looks
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7
Q

What is speech in STEAL?

A

What the character says

How they speak

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8
Q

What is thoughts in STEAL?

A

What’s revealed through their feelings

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9
Q

What is effect in STEAL?

A

What’s revealed through their effect on other people

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10
Q

What is actions in STEAL?

A

What the character does

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11
Q

What is looks in STEAL?

A

What the character looks like

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12
Q

What is literal meaning?

A

A definition you would find in the dictionary

Actual definition

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13
Q

What is figurative language?

A

A use of words in a way other than for their literal meanings
To compare, emphasize, or say in a new way

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14
Q

What is a metaphor?

A

A comparison of 2 unlike things to illuminate a particular quality or aspect of one of those things
Indirect comparison

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15
Q

What is hyperbole?

A

Extreme exaggeration used for emphasis or effect

So tired I could sleep for years!

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16
Q

What is an idiom?

A

An expression that can’t be understood from its individual words
You’re driving me up the wall!

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17
Q

What is a simile?

A

When two unlike things are compared using like or as

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18
Q

What is the setting?

A

The place, time, and circumstances at the time of the survey

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19
Q

What is conflict?

A

The struggle which is the basis of every student

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20
Q

What are the different types of conflict?

A
Person vs person
Person vs self
Person vs supernatural 
Person vs nature
Person vs technology
Person vs society
21
Q

Who is the antagonist?

A

The character that stands in opposition to the protagonist (bad)

22
Q

Who is the protagonist?

A

The main character

Usually good

23
Q

What is foreshadowing?

A

When the author gives hints earlier in the story about what will happen later

24
Q

What is an oxymoron?

A

Contradicting words that neighbour each other

Jumbo shrimp

25
What is alliteration?
The repitition of the same constant sound | Bats bounced balls
26
What is personification?
When non human animals or objects are given human qualities | The tree grabbed at my shirt as I ran by
27
How is the plot set up?
``` Introduction Trigger incident Rising action Climax Falling action Conclusion ```
28
What are the three types of irony?
Verbal Situational Dramatic
29
What is the theme?
The central idea/message The lesson a reader is taught Has a universal meaning Usually inferred
30
What is the trigger incident?
An event that sets conflict in motion
31
What is the mood?
A state or quality of feeling at a particular time
32
What is verbal irony?
When you say one thing but mean the other
33
What is person vs self?
Struggles with conscience
34
What is third person limited?
When the narrator tells the reader only what one character feels and what they think of other characters
35
What is the rising action?
The events that lead to the climax
36
What is situational irony?
A contrast between what a character expects and what really happens
37
What is person vs nature?
Survival
38
What is third person omniscient?
The narrator knows the thoughts of all characters in the story They see into the hearts and minds of everyone
39
What is person vs person?
Physically or mentally
40
What is first person major?
When a main character tells their own story
41
What is a simple sentence?
Has one individual clause or complete thought | Has a subject and predicate and ends with a punctuation mark!
42
What is dramatic irony?
The reader knows more than the character in the story
43
What is the point of view?
The perspective from which a piece is written
44
What is a compound sentence?
Has two independent clauses that are joined with a conjunction or semicolon; ends with a punctuation mark!
45
What is symbolism?
The use of symbols to represent ideas or qualities
46
What is first person minor?
The story is told by a character who 'happens' to be there. Although they are involved in plot, they are made more of an observer
47
What is a complex sentence?
Has an independent clause and a dependent clause (fragment)
48
How do you write a proper paragraph?
Indent Make sure you have a proper topic sentence (states main idea) Provide 3 supporting details (each should be 1-2 sentences each) Add transition words!!! End with a concluding sentence (restate main idea)