Terms 5 Flashcards
(25 cards)
Below a part
Inferior
Pertaining to the tail
Caudal
Pertaining to the skull
Cranial
Pertaining to a distant part
Distal
Pertaining to the back
Dorsal
Pertaining to the side
Lateral
Pertaining to the middle
Medial
Pertaining to the nearness or close
Proximal
Pertaining to the belly or front side
Ventral
Immovable; fibrous joints between bone
Synarthroses
Slightly/partially movable; cartilage between surfaces
Amphiarthorses
Freely movable; synovial joint space between articular cartilage covering covering bones; classifications include ball and socket, hinge, pivot, gliding, saddle, ellipsoid
Diarthroses
inelastic connective tissues between muscles and bones
Tendon
Elastic, non-contractile tissue connecting bone to bone
Ligament
Space between the joining bones
Synovial cavity
Sac filled fluid between moveable structures to reduce friction
Bursa sac
Divides structure into left and right halves
Sagittal plane
Divides structure into posterior and anterior halves
Frontal plane
Divides structure into inferior and superior halves
Transverse plane
Mature bone cell
Osteocyte
Coating around the epiphysis of a bone that articulates with an adjacent bone of a joint
Articular Cartilage
Fibrocartilagounus tissue that supports, cushions and lubricates the knee joint
Meniscus
Growth plate
Epiphyseal plate
Distal ends of long bones
Epiphysis