Terms Flashcards

1
Q

Pali

A

The canon of texts preserved by Theravada school and the language in which they are composed

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2
Q

Theravada

A

The doctrine of the elders

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3
Q

Mahayana

A

Alternative major tradition in Buddhism

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4
Q

Hinayana

A

inferior vehicle - prejorative term

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5
Q

Buddha

A

the name given to the one who rediscovers for himslef the liberating path of Dhamma

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6
Q

Samana

A

A person who abandons the conventional obligations of social life to find a way of life more in tune with nature

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7
Q

Brahamana

A

A collection of ancient Indian texts with commentaries on the 4 vedas

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8
Q

Samsara

A

The round of death and rebirth

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9
Q

Kamma

A

Intentional acts that result in states of being and birth

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10
Q

Nibbana

A

Liberation. The unbinding of the mind from the mental effluents, defilement and round of rebirth

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11
Q

Dhamma

A

teaching and direct experience of nibbana by the Buddha

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12
Q

Vinaya

A

the monastic discipline

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13
Q

Dukkha

A

stress, suffering

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14
Q

Khandha

A

Physical and mental components of the being (the 5 aggregates)

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15
Q

Samatha

A

Meditation

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16
Q

Vipassana

A

Clear intuitive insight into physical and mental phenomena as they arise and disappear

17
Q

Panna

A

Wisdom, one of the 10 perfections

18
Q

Sila

A

Morality, one of the 10 perfections, prevents falling from the eight fold path

19
Q

Samadhi

A

concentration

20
Q

Sangha

A

the community of buddhist monks

21
Q

Sangiti

A

Reciting together, chanting

22
Q

Paticca-samuppada

A

dependent origination

23
Q

Patimokkha

A

the basic code of monastic discipline

24
Q

bhikkhu

A

monk

25
Q

bhavana

A

meditation

26
Q

jhana

A

mental absorption, temporary suspension of the five hinderances