Terms in Recipe Flashcards

1
Q

To cook or become cooked in a dry heat especially in an oven

A

Bake

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2
Q

Define Bake

A

To cook or become cooked in a dry heat especially in an oven

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3
Q

define Baste

A

To moisten(especially meat) at intervals with a liquid (such as melted butter, fat or pan drippings) especially during the cooking process

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4
Q

What is the term for: to moisten foods especially meat, at intervals with liquid (such as melted butter, fat, pan drippings) especially during the cooking process

A

Baste

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5
Q

Define beat

A

Mixing of ingredients

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6
Q

What utensils could you mix with?

A

wooden spoon, electric whisk, food mixer, or food processor

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7
Q

Define blend

A

To thoroughly combine 2 or more ingredients with a whisk, spoon, or mixer

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8
Q

WHAT: the cooking of food by it getting immersed in water in water that has been heated to near its boiling point

A

Boil

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9
Q

Define Boil

A

The cooking of food by it getting immersed in water that has been heated near its boiling point

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10
Q

To cook slowly in a small amount of water or fat in a covered container

A

Braise

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11
Q

Braise:

A

To cook slowly in a small amount of water or fat in a covered container

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12
Q

Broil:

A

To cook directly under or over a source of heat

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13
Q

To cook directly under or over a source of heat

A

Broil

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14
Q

Brown:

A

To bake, fry, or toast a food until the surface is brown

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15
Q

To bake, fry, or toast a food until the surface is brown

A

Brown

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16
Q

Cream

A

mixing butter and sugar together in a certain speed until its fluffy and creamy with a mixer

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17
Q

mixing butter and sugar together in a certain speed until its fluffy and creamy with a mixer

A

Cream

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18
Q

Cube

A

to cut into small, even sided pieces

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19
Q

to cut into small, even sided pieces

A

Cube

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20
Q

Cut in

A

To work 2 elements together with 2 knives or a pastry blender

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21
Q

To work 2 elements together with 2 knives or a pastry blender

A

Cut in

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22
Q

A scant 1/4 of teaspoon of an ingredient

A

Dash

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23
Q

Dash

A

A scant 1/4 of teaspoon of an ingredient

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24
Q

Dice

A

to cut into very small pieces

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25
Q

Dissolve

A

To cause small bits of dry substance to convert into solution in a liquid like sugar or salt

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26
Q

Dot

A

to scatter small bits on top of a food

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27
Q

to scatter small bits on top of a food

A

Dot

28
Q

Dredge

A

To lightly coat food with a dry ingredient like flour with a flour dredger

29
Q

To lightly coat food with a dry ingredient like flour with a flour dredger

A

Dredge

30
Q

Dress

A

to prepare a food, usually poultry, for cooking

31
Q

to prepare a food, usually poultry, for cooking

A

Dress

32
Q

Drippings

A

the fat, juices, and browned built that collect in a pan when meat is roasted

33
Q

the fat, juices, and browned built that collect in a pan when meat is roasted

A

Drippings

34
Q

Dust

A

To sprinkle a dry ingredient

35
Q

To sprinkle a dry ingredient

A

Dust

36
Q

Fluke

A

to use a fold to break food apart

37
Q

to use a fold to break food apart

A

Flake

38
Q

Fold in

A

Carefully combining 2 different mixtures of thickness and weight into one smooth mixture(use spoon)

39
Q

Carefully combining 2 different mixtures of thickness and weight into one smooth mixture(use spoon)

A

Fold in

40
Q

Garnish

A

to decorate

41
Q

to decorate

A

garnish

42
Q

Glaze

A

to coat food with syrup or jelly and then to heat or chill it

43
Q

Knead

A

pushing the dough away from you with the heel of your palm , folding it over itself, and pulling it back

44
Q

mince

A

to cut/chop into very fine pieces

45
Q

to cut/chop into very fine pieces

A

mince

46
Q

Pan-broil

A

to cook uncovered in an ungreased or lightly greased frying pan, pouring off the fat as it accumulates

47
Q

to cook uncovered in an ungreased or lightly greased frying pan, pouring off the fat as it accumulates

A

pan-broil

48
Q

parbroil

A

to boil in liquid until partly cooked

49
Q

Pare

A

to cut off a thin layer of skin on a food with a peeler or a paring knife

50
Q

to cut off a thin layer of skin on a food with a peeler or a paring knife

A

Pare

51
Q

Poach

A

to cook in hot liquid, usually below the boiling point , taking care to retain shape

52
Q

to cook in hot liquid, usually below the boiling point , taking care to retain shape

A

poach

53
Q

Puree

A

to press food through a sieve or ricer so as to make it smooth

54
Q

to press food through a sieve or ricer so as to make it smooth

A

puree

55
Q

saute

A

to cook in small amounts of hot fat

56
Q

to cook in small amounts of hot fat

A

saute

57
Q

scald

A

to heat liquid at temperature just below boiling point; to heat milk until a “skin’ forms; or to pour boiling water over a food or utensil

58
Q

to heat liquid at temperature just below boiling point; to heat milk until a “skin’ forms; or to pour boiling water over a food or utensil

A

scald

59
Q

score

A

to make shallow cuts in meat to tenderize it before cooking

60
Q

to make shallow cuts in meat to tenderize it before cooking

A

score

61
Q

season

A

using salt, herbs, or spices to food to enhance the flavour

62
Q

sift

A

to put dry substance through a sieve

63
Q

to put dry substance through a sieve

A

sift

64
Q

steep

A

to let stand in hot liquids in order to extract flavour

65
Q

to let stand in hot liquids in order to extract flavour

A

steep

66
Q

toss

A

to mix ingredients lightly without masking or crushing them

67
Q

to mix ingredients lightly without masking or crushing them

A

toss