Terms Relating to Tissues, Organs, or Systems Flashcards

(72 cards)

1
Q

Division of the intestine

A

bowel

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2
Q

space between diaphragm & hip bones

A

abdominal

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3
Q

pertaining to food or nutrition

A

alimentary

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4
Q

pertaining to arteries or the blood in them

A

arterial

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5
Q

pertaining to a joint

A

articular

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6
Q

occurring involuntarily

A

autonomic

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7
Q

trunk and skull

A

axial

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8
Q

pertaining to the air tubes in the lungs

A

bronchial

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9
Q

smallest blood vessels

A

capillary

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10
Q

pertaining to the heart

A

cardiac

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11
Q

specialized form of involuntary muscle tissue found only in the heart

A

cardiac muscle tissue

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12
Q

pertaining to the heart and the blood vessels

A

cardiovascular

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13
Q

space or hollow within the body

A

cavity

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14
Q

pertaining to the brain, particularly cerebrum

A

cerebral

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15
Q

pertaining to the neck or cervix

A

cervical

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16
Q

small hairlike structures

A

cilia

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17
Q

pertaining to circulation

A

circulatory

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18
Q

urogenital chamber of birds into which the intestinal, urinary, and generative canals discharge

A

cloaca

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19
Q

tail area

A

coccygeal

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20
Q

secondary or accessory

A

collateral

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21
Q

part of the large intestine

A

colon

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22
Q

tissue specializing in connection & support of body parts

A

connective tissue

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23
Q

pertaining to sexual intercourse

A

copulatory

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24
Q

regarding the heart

A

coronary

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25
pertaining to the space enclosed by the skull; houses the brain and pituitary gland
cranial
26
relating to the skin
cutaneous
27
falling out at the end of a stage or season; first set of teeth
deciduous
28
pertaining to teeth or dentistry
dental
29
muscular wall dividing thoracic & abdominal cavities
diaphragm
30
pertaining to diaphragm
diaphragmatic
31
relaxation of the heart muscle, allow heart chambers to fill with blood
diastolic
32
regarding conversion of food into chemical substances the body uses
digestive
33
fingers or toes
digital
34
pertaining to the duodenum
duodenal
35
endocrine
pertaining to the endocrine glands, secreting internally
36
relating to the outer layer of skin
epidermal
37
tissue that protects, lines, or surround organs
epithelial
38
tubular food passage between neck and stomach
esophagus
39
relating to the discharge of waste
excretory
40
external secretion of gland
exocrine
41
terminal portions; arms, legs, hooves
extremities
42
connective tissue membrane
fascial
43
relating to feces
fecal
44
relating to biological hereditary
genetic
45
pertaining to reproductive organs
genital
46
relating to hormones
hormonal
47
pertaining to the skin of the body
integumentary
48
pertaining to large or small intestine
intestinal
49
muscles automatically controlled by nervous system
involuntary muscle
50
upper part of the trachea larynx
larynx
51
lower back
lumbar
52
pertaining to lymph or lymphatic vessels
lymphatic
53
mass of tissues or organs separating the lungs
mediastinum
54
relating to metabolism
metabolic
55
secreting mucous or covered by. mucous
mucous (adj.)
56
slippery secretions of mucous membranes; acts as lubrications
mucous (n.)
57
tissue with power to contract and produce movement; can be skeletal, smooth or cardiac
muscle tissue
58
pertaining to muscles
muscular
59
tissue that carries nerve impulses
nerve tissue
60
pertaining to the nerves
nervous
61
membrane lining abdominal cavity
peritoneum
62
space between lungs and pleura
pleural cavity
63
concerning production of offspring
reproductive
64
pertaining to the exchange of oxygen and CO2 between the atmosphere and body cells
respiratory
65
pertaining to the bones of the body
skeletal
66
striped, appearance of involuntary muscles
striated
67
space between neck and diaphragm, houses the lungs
thoracic cavity
68
pertaining to urine excretion
urinary
69
pertaining to organs of excretion and respoductions
urogenital
70
relating to vessels for passage of body fluids
vascular
71
internal organs, particularly in abdomen
viscous (pleural viscera)
72
muscle tissues controlled by conscious effort, AKA skeletal muscle
voluntary muscle