Terms (section #2) Flashcards

(35 cards)

1
Q

Closed bed

A

Freshly made bed

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2
Q

Open bed

A

Top linen are folded back (unused)

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3
Q

Occupied bed

A

Resident in the bed

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4
Q

Surgical bed

A

Made to allow someone in a stretcher to get in the bed

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5
Q

Tympanic membrane

A

Inside of the ear

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6
Q

Temproartery temperature

A

Center of the forehead

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7
Q

Axillary temperature

A

Armpit temperature

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8
Q

Tachycardia

A

A pulse over 100 beats per minute

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9
Q

Bradycardia

A

A pulse under 60 beats per minute

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10
Q

Blood pressure

A

A measure of the force of blood moving through the artery when a persons heart beat

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11
Q

Closed fracture

A

A broken bone that does not break through the skin

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12
Q

Open fracture

A

A broken bone that breaks through the skin

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13
Q

Gangrene

A

Dead tissue

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14
Q

Amputation

A

Removal of a limb

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15
Q

Arthritis

A

Pain, swelling and stiffness around the joint

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16
Q

Prosthesis

A

An artificial limb

17
Q

Partial thickness wound

A

Skin is broken

18
Q

Full thickness

A

Very deep, may expose muscle or bone

19
Q

Abrasion

20
Q

Contusion

21
Q

Incision

22
Q

Laceration

A

A jagged wound

23
Q

Ulcer

A

Shallow (poor circulation)

24
Q

Muscles atrophy

A

Muscles getting smaller and weaker

25
Contractures
Muscles getting shorter
26
Fowlers position
Sitting upright (45-60 degrees)
27
Supine position
Lying down flat (180 degrees)
28
Prone position
Lying flat on stomach
29
Lateral position
Lying on side
30
Sims position
Lying on one side with one leg sharply straight and arm behind them
31
Dependence scale
A coding system for how much help or assistance a person needs in order to move
32
Shearing
The skin sticking to the surface when the body moves
33
Complete bath
Full bath while a person is in bed
34
Partial bath
Focuses on a bathing the persons face, hands, back, genitals, and buttock or anal area
35
Towel bath
A hot towel draped over the persons body from the neck down to the persons feet.