TEST 019; V: 014 - 018; Gram/M&C 5 - 6

Question 1

What is Number?

Answer 1

If a noun is singular or plural

Question 2

How does Latin pluralize most nouns?

Answer 2

Change the Endings

Question 3

Pluralize: Nom. 1st Declension (-a)

Answer 3

-ae

Question 4

Pluralize: Nom. 2nd Declension (-us, -um)

Answer 4

-ī

Question 5

Pluralize: Nom. 3rd Declension (~)

Answer 5

-ēs

Question 6

How does latin make a verb plural in 3rd person?

Answer 6

-___nt

Question 7

Plural verbs: 1st Conjugation

Answer 7

-ant

Question 8

Plural verbs: 2nd Conjugation

Answer 8

-ent

Question 9

Plural verbs: 3rd Conjugation

Answer 9

-unt (-iunt)

Question 10

Plural verbs: 4th Conjugation

Answer 10

-iunt

Question 11

What is a “tense”?

Answer 11

When something has happened, is happening, or will happen

Question 12

What part of speech has tenses?

Answer 12

Verbs

Question 13

What tenses exist in latin?

Answer 13

• Present
• imperfect
• perfect
• pluperfect
• future
• future perfect

Question 14

“-bā” is a sign of what tense?

Answer 14

Imperfect tense

Question 15

When would one use the imperfect tense in latin?

Answer 15

For continuos action in the past

Question 16

Tenses: “Was ____ing”

Answer 16

Imperfect Tense

Question 17

Tenses: Sometimes “used to ___”

Answer 17

Imperfect Tense

Question 18

Tenses: Sometimes “___ed” (many times)

Answer 18

Imperfect Tense

Question 19

What endings are used by all imperfect verbs in the 1st, 2nd, and 3rd declension?

Answer 19

• bam, -bat, -bās

Question 20

Imperfect tense: sum

Answer 20

Eram

Question 21

Imperfect tense: es

Answer 21

Erās

Question 22

Imperfect tense: est

Answer 22

erat

Question 23

Which letter is often a sign of the perfect tense?

Answer 23

“V”

Question 24

When would one use perfect tense?

Answer 24

• Simple action in the past
• Completed action in the past

Question 25

Tenses: "____ed" (once)

Answer 25

Perfect Tense

Question 26

Tenses: Sometimes "has ___ed"

Answer 26

Perfect Tense

Question 27

Tenses: Sometimes "have ___ed"

Answer 27

Perfect Tense

Question 28

What endings do all latin verbs in 3rd person of the perfect tense have?

Answer 28

Singular - -it Plural -ērunt

Question 29

emit

Answer 29

Buys

Question 30

plaudit

Answer 30

Applauds, Claps

Question 31

fēmina

Answer 31

Woman

Question 32

iuvenis (iuvenem), m.

Answer 32

Young Man

Question 33

puer (puerum)

Answer 33

Boy

Question 34

puella

Answer 34

Girl

Question 35

senex (senem), m.

Answer 35

Old Man

Question 36

turba

Answer 36

Crowd

Question 37

fortis

Answer 37

Brave, Strong

Question 38

occupātus

Answer 38

Busy

Question 39

ubi

Answer 39

Where, When

Question 40

contendit

Answer 40

Hurries

Question 41

manet

Answer 41

Stays, Remains

Question 42

ruit

Answer 42

Rushes

Question 43

sunt

Answer 43

They are, There are

Question 44

agricola, m.

Answer 44

Farmer

Question 45

clāmor (clāmōrem), m.

Answer 45

Shout, Uproar

Question 46

fābula

Answer 46

Story, Play

Question 47

nauta, m.

Answer 47

Sailor

Question 48

omnis

Answer 48

All, Every

Question 49

ōtiōsus

Answer 49

At Leisure, Idle

Question 50

per

Answer 50

Through (+Accusative)

Question 51

aperit

Answer 51

Opens

Question 52

legit

Answer 52

Reads

Question 53

superat

Answer 53

Overcomes, Overpowers

Question 54

timet

Answer 54

Fears, Is Afraid

Question 55

vexat

Answer 55

Annoys, Bothers

Question 56

lūna

Answer 56

Moon

Question 57

rēs (rem), f.

Answer 57

Thing, Matter, Affair

Question 58

longus

Answer 58

Long

Question 59

maximus

Answer 59

Very Big, Very Great; The Biggest, The greatest

Question 60

subitō

Answer 60

Suddenly

Question 61

tandem

Answer 61

At Last, Finally

Question 62

agitat (agitāvit)

Answer 62

Chases

Question 63

erat

Answer 63

Was, There Was

Question 64

cēnat (cēnāvit)

Answer 64

Dines

Question 65

festīnat (festīnāvit)

Answer 65

Hurries

Question 66

pugnat (pugnāvit)

Answer 66

Fights

Question 67

lībertus

Answer 67

Freedman, Ex-Slave

Question 68

nēmō (nēminem), m./f.

Answer 68

No One, Nobody

Question 69

intentē

Answer 69

Intently

Question 70

paene

Answer 70

Almost

Question 71

semper

Answer 71

Always

Question 72

quod

Answer 72

Because

Question 73

nārrat (nārrāvit)

Answer 73

Tells

Question 74

para (parāvit)

Answer 74

Prepares

Question 75

rogat (rogāvit)

Answer 75

Asks

Question 76

servat (servāvit)

Answer 76

Saves, Protects

Question 77

sōlus

Answer 77

Alone, Only

Question 78

tōtus

Answer 78

Whole, Entire

Question 79

ōlim

Answer 79

Once, Some time ago

Question 80

tum

Answer 80

Then

Question 81

postquam

Answer 81

After

Question 82

cum

Answer 82

With (+abl)

Question 83

euge!

Answer 83

Hooray!

Question 84

the act of freeing a slave

Answer 84

Manumission

Question 85

three names given to a freedman

Answer 85

praenomen & nomen = same as former master, cognomen = slave's original name

Question 86

name that would be given to Tiro, the slave of Marcus Tullius Cicero, upon his manumission

Answer 86

Marcus Tullius Trio

Question 87

two humans who survived the flood, they threw the "bones" of their "mother" to repopulate the earth

Answer 87

Deucalion and Pyrrha

Question 88

meaning of the name "Prometheus"

Answer 88

forethought

Question 89

meaning of the name "Epimetheus"

Answer 89

afterthought

Question 90

Titan who created human beings

Answer 90

Prometheus

Question 91

stole fire from Zeus in order to return it to human beings

Answer 91

Prometheus

Question 92

the first mortal woman

Answer 92

Pandora

Question 93

god who fashioned Pandora out of mud

Answer 93

Hephaestus (Vulcan)

Question 94

meaning of the name "Pandora"

Answer 94

All Gifts

Question 95

the only spirit that remained in Pandora's box

Answer 95

Hope

Question 96

she opened a box (or jar) to release all troubles for human beings

Answer 96

Pandora

Question 97

Titan punished by having an eagle eat his liver everyday

Answer 97

Prometheus

Question 98

goddess who was the mother of Achilles

Answer 98

Thetis

Question 99

goddess whose son was destined to become greater than his father

Answer 99

Thetis

Question 100

he killed the eagle that had been tormenting Prometheus

Answer 100

Heracles (Hercules)