Test 1 Flashcards

1
Q

bandwagon

A

peer pressure

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2
Q

the big lie

A

lie so big others will think its true

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3
Q

card stacking

A

highly-biased opinion

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4
Q

character assassination

A

destroy the opponent

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5
Q

information management

A

control what the media posts

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6
Q

glittering generalities

A

powerful words that don’t really mean anything to evoke emotions

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7
Q

plain folks

A

make leader seem ordinary

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8
Q

slogans

A

catchphrases

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9
Q

testimonial

A

testimony of an independent person

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10
Q

transfer

A

associate with trusted people and symbols

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11
Q

first document the US tried to use as a basis for government?

A

Articles of Confederation

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12
Q

opening paragraph of the Constitution?

A

Preamble

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13
Q

direct democracy

A

all citizens vote on laws

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14
Q

monarchy

A

monarch has all the power

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15
Q

oligarchy

A

ruled by a small group

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16
Q

republic (representative democracy)

A

people elect officials to represent them

17
Q

totalitarian

A

government controls everything

18
Q

how is the US gov limited?

A

limited by the Constitution

19
Q

Mao Zedong

A

had unlimited gov power

20
Q

propaganda/personality cult

A

media overly praising a dictator

21
Q

unitary gov

A

central (national) gov is in charge

22
Q

confederal (confederation) gov

A

state gov are in charge

23
Q

federal gov

A

state and national gov share power

24
Q

9th Amendment

A

people’s rights don’t need to be listed in the Constitution

25
10th Amendment
any rights not specifically given to the national gov remain with the states
26
popular sovereignty
the people have the power
27
enumerated powers
powers given to the US Congress
28
reserved powers
powers the states kept
29
Rule of Law
everyone, including the gov, has to follow the rules
30
14th Amendment
guarantees equal protection
31
ratify
approve
32
amend
change
33
incumbent
someone in office
34
Constitutionalism
type of limited gov where a body of law restricts the gov's power
35
tyranny of the majority
the term for the founders' fear that the majority would not respect the rights of the minority