Test 1 Flashcards

(44 cards)

1
Q

Sacrament

Part III

A
  • outward sign of inward grace
  • Eph. 3:4-6
  • latin: sacramentum (means of setting something apart as holy, consecrated)
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2
Q

Ceremonies

A

Marriage
Brithday
Bar/Bat Mitzvah (Bar=boy/bat=girl)

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3
Q

OT Celebrations

A

Leviticus 23

  • Passover
  • Pentecost
  • Festival of Lights
  • Feasts
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4
Q

OT Foundations

Covenant Rite=?

A

Circumcision

  • Covenant for Abraham
  • Practice for proselytes
  • Paul’s interpretation for gentiles
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5
Q

OT Spiritual practices and rituals

A
  • The sacrificial system (Heb. 10:1-10)
  • The priestly system (Heb 10:11-14)
  • External regulations applying until the time of new order (Heb 9:6-10)
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6
Q

Significance of “elements”

Manna & Water

A

Life sustaining provision

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7
Q

What did Jesus teach in the NT?

Mark 7:1-3

A

People were so caught up in human tradition they forgot he meaning behind it

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8
Q

What did Jesus teach in the NT?

John 4:13-24

A

jesus asks for drink from Samaritan woman; jesus is the true source of life sustiance

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9
Q

What did Jesus teach in the NT?

John 15:1-8

A

Vine and branches; being connected to Jesus and other believers

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10
Q

The Early Church

Community Life

A

Broke bread and prayed

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11
Q

The Early Church

Decision regarding Gentile/Christians

A

God knows their hearts and has purified their hearts. God has given then the spirit as he has done for us (Acts 15:8-11)

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12
Q

The Early Church

Paul - baptism

A

Believed it was his duty to baptize

-God called him to preach, not baptize

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13
Q

Roman Catholic Sacraments are viewed as….

A

a means of grace, God bestows blessing upon them due to their sacrifice

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14
Q

Roman Catholic Sacraments include…

A
Baptism
Confirmation
Eucharist
Matrimony
Holy Orders
Penance
Anointing of sick
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15
Q

Protestant Sacraments were….

A

baptism & eucharist

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16
Q

TSA Positions

A

Sacraments were observed in the early days

-Couldn’t merge with the Anglican church

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17
Q

When did William Booth announce decision to discontinue practicing sacraments? And how?

A

1883

War Cry Article

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18
Q

Baptism

Part III

A

Sacramental rite which admits a candidate into the Christian church

  • represents believer’s union with Christ
  • participate in death and resurrection
  • cleansing from sin
19
Q

Describe Jesus’ baptism

A
  • Fire & Holy Spirit
  • Represent publicity of God’s will
  • Turning from carpenter to teacher
20
Q

TSA position on Baptism

A
  • NT baptism was not of water but of the Holy Spirit
  • Jesus never baptized anyone, so it is not essential
  • Scripture does not say baptism is necessary for salvation
21
Q

Eucharist

Part III

A

“thanksgiving”
a means of remembering and expressing thanks for Jesus’ death and resurrection
-also known as holy communion or the Lord’s Supper

22
Q

Transubstantiation

Part III

A

Roman catholic interpretation:
during administration of the Eucharist, the substance of the communion bread and wine is transformed into the literal blood and body of Christ.

23
Q

Consubstantiation

Part III

A

after the consecration of the substances (bread and wine to blood and body) co-exists in union with each other, united, yet each intact in itself

24
Q

Where do we find the first passover?

A

Exodus 12:1-28

25
What does the candle represent at the Seder meal?
prayer of blessing
26
What do the 4 cups of wine represent at the Seder meal?
Sanctification Plagues Redemption Praise
27
TSA reason for discontinuing communion:
- We should remember at every meal, not just a special observance - so much controversy surrounding the observation of communion, should be avoided all together - baptism is not necessary for salvation and not capable of rendering change - the use of wine was a snare to those just saved of drinking
28
Charismata | Part III
[Spiritual] gifts | charis = grace
29
Pneumatika | Part III
Spiritual [gifts] pneuma - spirit The spirit is the source of our spiritual gifts
30
Spiritual gift definition | Part III
special attribute given by the HS to every member of the body of Christ according to God's grace for use within the context of the body
31
Gifts vs. Fruit
``` Fruit = character Gifts = service ``` ``` Fruit = is the end Gifts = means to an end ``` ``` Fruit = what a person is Gifts = what a person has ``` ``` Fruit = produced within Gifts = given from without ``` Fruit should be in all believers Gifts are not possessed by everyone Fruit is permanent Gifts will cease
32
How does one discover Spiritual gifts?
Prayer & reflection Affirmation from others Experience Spiritual gift inventories
33
What 2 scriptures are used to limit females in ministry?
1 Corinthians 14:34-35 | 1 Timothy 2:11-12
34
Adam & Eve story summary
Oneness -->Otherness-->Oneness
35
OT Women | Miriam
Triumvirate of leadership
36
OT Women | Deborah
prophet, judge
37
OT Women | Huldah
prophet
38
OT Women | Mary
Taught her sons
39
OT Women | Priscilla & Aquilla
Taught Apollos | Paul's co-workers
40
OT Women | Phoebe
Deacon, benefactor | Letter courier for Paul
41
OT Women | Junia
Apostle
42
"The New Roman Woman"
Sexual Revolution in Roman Empire - immodest, sexually provocative, extravagant dress - aggressive movement into public address
43
Why did Paul say in 1 Corinthians for women to cover their heads in worship?
Issue of protecting the reputation of the gospel
44
What did Paul mean by women keeping silent in church?
Not asking questions in worship; ask at home