Test 1 Flashcards

(47 cards)

0
Q

Neutrality

A

Reliability

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1
Q

Feedback value

A

Relevance

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2
Q

Industrial comparison

A

Comparability

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3
Q

Predictive value

A

Relevance

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4
Q

Verifiability

A

Reliability

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5
Q

Timeliness

A

Relevance

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6
Q

Same “thing” between different time periods

A

Consistency

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7
Q

4 types of financial statements

A
  1. Balance sheet
  2. Income statement
  3. Statement of cash flow
  4. Statement of owner’s equity or retained earnings
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8
Q

Why is cost the primary piece of information for accounting?

A

Objective
Verifiable
Reproducible

This concept is called “cost valuation”

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9
Q

The value of a business after accounting for liabilities is . . .
“The owner’s claim to the business resources”

A

Stockholders equity (owners equity)

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10
Q

If total assets (A) increase what must happen to SE or L?

A= L + SE

A

Increase

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11
Q

Assets that are expected to be exchanged for cash or consumed during the operating cycle

A

Current assets

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12
Q

Represents legally enforceable claims on customers for prior services of goods

A

Accounts receivable

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13
Q

The amount invested and reinvested in a company by its shareholders

A

Stockholders equity

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14
Q

The business’s profit =

A

Revenues - expenses

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15
Q

Sales of goods or services to customers. Measured at the amount the business charges the customer

A

Revenue

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16
Q

The costs of business necessary to earn revenues, including wages to employees, advertising, insurance and utilities.

A

Expenses

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17
Q

Statement that lists TA and TL of a company

A

Balance sheet

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18
Q

Portrays a company’s net worth at any moment in time

A

Balance sheet

19
Q

Savings account

A

Cash equivalent

20
Q

Records the company’s revenues and expenses for a specific period of time

A

Income statement

Revenues - expenses = net income

21
Q

Reports how a company’s retained earnings have changed over some time period

A

Statement of owner’s equity

22
Q

Reports all major cash receipts (inflows) and cash payments (outflows) during a period

A

Statement of cash flows

23
Q

May be used as an analytical tool to asses short-term VIABILITY of a company

A

Statement of cash flows

24
What do TPPs impact?
Cost Access Reimbursement to pharmacy Pharmacy's ability to make a profit
25
``` What is in charge of: Formulary development & management Cost management Claims processing Provider payment ```
PBMs
26
``` Which of the following do PBMs do? A. Purchase prescriptions from manufacturers B. Provide medications to pts C. Submit claims to Health insurer D. Pays premiums to health plan ```
C
27
Which of the following do wholesalers do? A. Purchase prescriptions from manufacturers B. Provide medications to pts C. Submit claims to Health insurer D. Pays premiums to health plan
A
28
Which of the following do pharmacies do? A. Purchase prescriptions from manufacturers B. Provide medications to pts C. Submit claims to Health insurer D. Pays premiums to health plan
B
29
Which of the following do plan sponsors do? A. Purchase prescriptions from manufacturers B. Provide medications to pts C. Submit claims to Health insurer D. Pays premiums to health plan
D
30
WAC
Wholesaler Acquisition Cost
31
AMP
Average manufacturers price *what Medicaid & Medicare use to pay pharmacies back
32
AWP
Average wholesale price
33
AAC
Actual acquisition cost
34
EAC
Estimated acquisition cost
35
What is a weighted moving average that takes into account the variance between actual and forecasted?
Exponential smoothing
36
What is a time series model that fits a trend line to a series of historical data points and then projects the line into the future for forecasts
Trend projections
37
A straight line mathematical model that describes the functional relationships between independent and dependent variables
Linear-regression analysis
38
``` ___________ can be correlated to: Prices Advertising budget Competitors prices Customer service Level of inventory Unemployment rate ```
Prescription sales
39
What quantitative forecasting method assumes that the future period will equal the actual period?
Naive approach (Most cost effective Good starting point for other models)
40
What are the four components of time series models?
Trend Seasonality Cycles Random variations
41
A schedule explaining any differences between the bank and the company's record of cash *one of the most important tools used in the control of cash
Bank reconciliation
42
What is the pharmacy's ability to pay back its debt over the long term?
Solvency
43
What shows the pharmacy's profitability?
Income statement
44
``` Which of the following are profitability ratios? Gross margin Current ratio Return on assets Cash flow Debt-to-total assets ratio Efficiency ratio ```
Gross margin Return on assets Cash flow Efficiency ratio
45
``` Which of the following are liquidity and solvency ratios? Gross margin Current ratio Return on assets Cash ratio Debt-to-total assets ratio Efficiency ratio Quick ratio ```
``` Quick ratio Cash ratio Current ratio Debt to total assets ratio Debt to equity ratio ```
46
what tells you what the company can do with what it's got? | It indicates the profitability of the company relative to its TA before leverage
ROA