Test 1 Flashcards

(37 cards)

1
Q

Occupational athlete

A

Those who have very physical jobs and can acquire athletic injuries on the job

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2
Q

One of the most important aspects of athletic training

A

Record keeping and documentation

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3
Q

HIPPA

A

Health insurance accountability act

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4
Q

HIPPA protects privacy by

A

Regulating personal document distribution

Require sign off from an individual before they’re information is released to a third party

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5
Q

FERPA

A

Family education rights and privacy act

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6
Q

FERPA protects what rights how?

A

Protects students privacy of their educational records
Parents have access to minors
Parents have no rights to those 18 and over

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7
Q

Athletic trainers treat both athletes and?

A

Occupational athletes

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8
Q

Things to do during a primary survey

A
Rule of life threatening situations
Determine consciousness
Check ABCs
Look, listen, feel
Check for shock and bleeding
Begin cpr
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9
Q

ABCs

A

Airway, breathing, circulation

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10
Q

Goal of primary survey

A

Stabilize the patient

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11
Q

When to call 911

A

In any sort of doubt

When the issue is unclear

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12
Q

Secondary survey

A
Detailed vital check
Determine state of consciousness
Open airway
Establish breathing
Establish circulation
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13
Q

On the field assessment

A

Are they stable?
Brief injury assessment
Can they be moved?

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14
Q

Off the field assessment

A

Complete MOI

Determine type and location of injury

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15
Q

Vital signs to observe

A
Pulse
Respiration
Blood pressure
Temp
Skin color
O2 assessment
Capillary refill
State of conciousness
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16
Q

Normal pulse

17
Q

Respiration

A

12-20 breaths/min

18
Q

Normal blood pressure

19
Q

Red skin color means

A

Elevated temp, possible heat stroke, high blood pressure

20
Q

White skin means

A

Bad circulation, shock, hemorrhaging, heat exhaustion, insulin shock

21
Q

Blue skin color means

A

Air obstruction, respiratory insufficiency

22
Q

What test is performed for an oxygen assessment

A

Pulse oximetry

23
Q

How does pulse oximetry work?

A

Determined how O2 is prefusing through the body

Checks O2 saturation using photoelectric sensors

24
Q

Deficiency of O2 reaching tissues

25
Normal levels of O2 saturation
95-100%
26
Mild hypoxia
91-94%
27
Moderate hypoxia
86-90%
28
Severe hypoxia
29
Checking capillary refill
Blanch test
30
When to assess state of consciousness
Always
31
Alertness and awareness of the environment and responsiveness to vocal stimuli
Conciousness
32
AVPU
Alertness Verbal Pain Unresponsive
33
How to open airway
Head tilt and chin lift
34
Ways to establish breathing
Look, listen, feel | Maintain pressure on head and keep head tilted
35
When initial rescue breaths fail:
Retilt and try again
36
Establishing circulation
Locate and check pulse
37
When to use an AED
ASAP whenever available