Test 1 Flashcards

(13 cards)

1
Q

Process of solid to gas;

A

sublimation

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2
Q

What is the most abundant gas in the atmosphere?

A

Nitrogen

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3
Q

The greatest number of thunderstorms occur in the…

A

tropics

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4
Q

Why do temperatures in the stratosphere increase upward?

A

absorption of solar energy

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5
Q

The two sources of energy for the Earth system;

A

sun, & Earth’s interior

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6
Q

The form of oxygen that combines three oxygen atoms;

A

ozone

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7
Q

A parallel alignment of different mineral bands in a metamorphic rock.

A

foliation

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8
Q

Most abundant element in the Earth’s crust by weight?

A

oxygen

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9
Q

88% of geologic time is represented by the ____ time span.

A

Paleozoic

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10
Q

What is the age of the Earth accepted by most scientists today?

A

4.5 million years

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11
Q

Minerals with the same chemical composition but different crystalline structures.

A

polymorphs

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12
Q

(sphere of earth)

includes all of the water on the planet

A

hydrosphere

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13
Q

(sphere of earth)

Which includes human activities such as agriculture…

A

technosphere

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