test 1 Flashcards by Maciej Telega

pulp amputation from the coronal part only

[amputacja miazgi zęba, wycięcie miazgi]

pulpotomy

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total pulp amputation

[amputacja miazgi zęba, wycięcie miazgi]

pulpectomy

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extraction -

[wyrwanie, oderwanie, np. zęba]

avulsion

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sprain -

[zwichnąć]

luxate

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nondisplaced fracture

[złamanie podokostnowe, złamanie typu zielonej gałązki]

greenstick fracture

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one-sided

[jednostronny]

unilateral

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[zawiązek zęba]

tooth bud

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departure, defection -

[odstępstwo]

deviation

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include both sides -

[obustronny]

bilateral

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fragmented -

[rozdrobniony]

comminuted

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a surgical procedure to remove the end of a tooth root in endodontic therapy

[amputacja wierzchołka korzenia (apektomia)]

apicoectomy

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the action or process of making or becoming greater in size or amount -

[powiększenie]

augmentation

np bone augmentation=augmentacja kości

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(of characteristics or diseases) passed from the genes of a parent to a child or (of titles and positions in society) passed from parent to a child as a right -

[dziedziczny]

hereditary

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a dislocation/displacement of an anatomical part (tooth) in a direction other than axially -

[np. zwichnięty ząb]

luxation (luxated tooth

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a forcible tearing away or separation of a bodily structure or part, either as the result of injury or as anintentional surgical procedure -

[np. wybity ząb]

avulsion (avulsed tooth)

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a surgical removal of a mass without cutting into or dissecting it -

[wyłuszczenie]

enucleation

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joining of two or more teeth with a rigid unit by means of fixed or removable restorations -

[szynowanie]

splinting

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a congenital split in the upper lip on one or both sides of the centre, often associated with a cleft palate -

[rozszczepienie wargi]

cleft lip

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a deep cut or tear in skin or flesh -

[skaleczenie]

laceration

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a technique in plastic and reconstrucitve surgery where any type of tissue is lifted from a donor site and moved to a recipient site with and intact blood supply -

[operacja/chirurgia płatowa]

flap operation

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break of the bone or cartilage

[złamanie, pęknięcie]

Fracture

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vascularised blood

[Krwiak]

Hematoma

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a splint used to treat fractures of maxilla/ mandible

Arch band

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delikatny/ wrażliwy

Tender

the effect of accident [uraz]

Trauma

zapewnić

Ensure

rana

Wound

unieruchamiać

Immobilize

necrosis after irradiation with ionising radiation [martwica popromienna]

Radionecrosis

typicall fracture of small children [złamanie podokostnowe, złamanie typu zielonej gałązki]

Green stick fracture

suggestive of an uncle especially in kindliness or geniality [dobrotliwy, dobroduszny]

avuncular

1 : to obtain (money) illicitly (as in a confidence game) 2 : to acquire money or property illicitly [wyłudzić (np. pieniądze)]

grift

1 US : a number equal to 1,000 million; also, British : a number equal to 1,000 milliard 2 : a very large number

billion [PL: miliard 1 000 000 000; tysiąc milionów]

lacking intelligence : stupid [głupi, tępy]

gormless

popular sentiment [opinia publiczna]

vox populi

1 : responsive to or conscious of sense impressions 2 : having or showing realization, perception, or knowledge : aware 3 : finely sensitive in perception or feeling [czujący, odczuwający]

sentientplay

[zadziorny]

feisty

1. a sea monster defeated by Yahweh in various scriptural accounts 2. the political state; especially : a totalitarian state having a vast bureaucracy [....... stworzenie biblijne]

leviathan

1 a : of or relating to the alphabet b : alphabetically arranged 2 : rudimentary [alfabetyczny]

abecedarian

to recite the Miranda warnings to (a person under arrest) [poinformować o prawie Mirandy (m.in. prawie do adwokata)]

Mirandize

a fragment of a pottery vessel found on sites and in refuse deposits where pottery-making peoples have lived [skorupka, odłamek (naczynia)]

shard

from head to foot [od stóp do głów, całkowicie (np. uzbrojony, ubrany)]

cap-a-pie

propagandistic language marked by euphemism, circumlocution, and the inversion of customary meanings [nowomowa]

newspeak

characterized by triteness or sentimentalism [przechodzący od rzeczy wznosłych do przyziemnych]

bathetic

1 : accuse, denounce 2 : report, relate [zgłaszać, składać zawiadomienie, donosić]

delate

of, relating to, or being a situation (such as a game or relationship) in which a gain for one side entails a corresponding loss for the other side [o sumie zerowej, o wyniku, w którym jedna osoba zyskuje a druga traci wszystko (teoria gier)]

zero-sum

1 : a critical and usually censorious remark — often used with on 2 : adverse criticism

animadversion [krytyka]

1 : cheap or trivial of its kind : petty, small-time 2 : of the value of two bits [kosztujący grosze, kosztujący niewiele]

two-bit

1 : to enter by gradual steps or by stealth into the possessions or rights of another 2 : to advance beyond the usual or proper limits [wdzierać się, wkraczać (do czegoś)]

encroach

fragments, bits [kawałeczki, drobne kawałki]

smithereens

1 : expressed by or being a parable : allegorical 2 : of, having the form of, or relating to a curve formed by the intersection of a cone and a plane parallel to an element of the cone

parabolic [paraboliczny]

1 a : the art of writing words with the proper letters according to standard usage b : the representation of the sounds of a language by written or printed symbols

orthography

1 : to become infested with erosive or spreading sores 2 : to corrupt the spirit of 3 : to become corrupted [zapalenie przewodu słuchowego (u zwierząt); rak (rozumiany jako zło, zły wpływ na coś)]

canker

a flaw in character that brings about the downfall of the hero of a tragedy [skaza tragiczna w bohaterze]

hamartia

1 a : the body or enacting part of a statute b : the limit, purpose, or scope of a statute 2 : the range or limit of authority, competence, responsibility, concern, or intention [zasięg, zakres, obszar]

purview

1 : to reflect or become reflected 2 : to repel or become driven back [odbijać się echem; rozbrzmiewać]

reverberate

speaking in or characterized by a high-flown often bombastic style or manner [chełpliwy, pompatyczny]

magniloquent

1 : an attractive dwelling or retreat 2 : a lady's private apartment in a medieval hall or castle 3 : a shelter (as in a garden) made with tree boughs or vines twined together : arbor [altana; alkierz (narożny pokój, dobudowany do domu)]

bower