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Nurs 243 > TEST 1 DRUGS > Flashcards

TEST 1 DRUGS Flashcards

1
Q

Chlorpromazine

Class
Indication

A

Antipsychotics

Typical / FGA

Schizo, mania, autism, psychosis

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2
Q

Fluphenazine

A

Antipsychotics

Typical / FGA

Schizo, mania, autism, psychosis

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3
Q

Haldol

A

Antipsychotics

Typical / FGA

Schizo, mania, autism, psychosis

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4
Q

Loxapine (Adasuve)

A

Antipsychotics

Typical / FGA

Schizo, mania, autism, psychosis

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5
Q

Molindone

A

Antipsychotics

Typical / FGA

Schizo, mania, autism, psychosis

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6
Q

Adasuve

A

Antipsychotics

Typical / FGA

Schizo, mania, autism, psychosis

Loxapine

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7
Q

Pimozide (ORAP)

A

Antipsychotics

Typical / FGA

Schizo, mania, autism, psychosis

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8
Q

Thiothixene (Navane)

A

Antipsychotics

Typical / FGA

Schizo, mania, autism, psychosis

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9
Q

Navane

A

Antipsychotics

Typical / FGA

Schizo, mania, autism, psychosis

Thiothixene

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10
Q

ORAP

A

Antipsychotics

Typical / FGA

Schizo, mania, autism, psychosis

PIMOZIDE

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11
Q

Aripiprazole

A

Antipsychotics

Atypical/ SGA

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12
Q

Abilify

A

Antipsychotics

ATypical / SGA

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13
Q

Clozapine / Clozaril

A

Antipsychotics

ATypical / SGA

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14
Q

Risperidone (Risperdal)

A

Antipsychotics

ATypical / SGA

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15
Q

Olanzapine

A

Antipsychotics

ATypical / SGA

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16
Q

Zyprexa

A

Antipsychotics

ATypical / SGA

Olanzapine

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17
Q

Quetlapine

A

Antipsychotics

ATypical / SGA

Seroquel

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18
Q

Seroquel

A

Antipsychotics

ATypical / SGA

Quetlapine

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19
Q

Ziprasidone

A

Antipsychotics

ATypical / SGA

Geodon

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20
Q

Geodon

A

Antipsychotics

ATypical / SGA

Ziprasidone

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21
Q

What is the difference between Atypical and typical antipsychotics?

A

Atypical block serotonin receptors more potently than dopamine receptors

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22
Q

Antipsychotics

metabolize where?
excrete?

A

Liver

Slow excretion, high lipid soluability

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23
Q

Antipsychotic side effects?

A

Orthostatic HTN
Prolonged QT interval
Weight gain
Diabetes
Sexual
Agranulocytosis
NMS, EPS
Photosensitivty
decrease seizere threshold
movement disorder
anticholinergic effects - dry, slow GI, blurred visions

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24
Q

Amitriptyine

A

TCA - Antidepressant

*acts on a vareity of neurotransmitters, NE and serotonin

Elavil

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25
Q

Elavil

A

TCA - Antidepressant

*acts on a vareity of neurotransmitters, NE and serotonin

Amitriptyine

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26
Q

Clomipramine

A

TCA - Antidepressant

*acts on a vareity of neurotransmitters, NE and serotonin

anafranil

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27
Q

Anafranil

A

TCA - Antidepressant

*acts on a vareity of neurotransmitters, NE and serotonin

Clomipramine

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28
Q

Doxepin

A

TCA - Antidepressant

*acts on a vareity of neurotransmitters, NE and serotonin

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29
Q

Imipramine

A

TCA - Antidepressant

*acts on a vareity of neurotransmitters, NE and serotonin

Tofranil

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30
Q

Tofranil

A

TCA - Antidepressant

*acts on a vareity of neurotransmitters, NE and serotonin

Imipramine

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31
Q

Amoxapine

A

TCA - Antidepressant

*acts on a vareity of neurotransmitters, NE and serotonin

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32
Q

Desipramine

A

TCA - Antidepressant

*acts on a vareity of neurotransmitters, NE and serotonin

Norpramin

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33
Q

Norpramin

A

TCA - Antidepressant

*acts on a vareity of neurotransmitters, NE and serotonin

Desipramine

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34
Q

Nortiptline

A

TCA - Antidepressant

*acts on a vareity of neurotransmitters, NE and serotonin

avently, pamelor

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35
Q

Aventyl, Pamelor

A

TCA - Antidepressant

*acts on a vareity of neurotransmitters, NE and serotonin

Nortiptline

36
Q

Protriptyine

A

TCA - Antidepressant

*acts on a vareity of neurotransmitters, NE and serotonin

Vivavtil

37
Q

Vivactil

A

TCA - Antidepressant

*acts on a vareity of neurotransmitters, NE and serotonin

Protriptyine

38
Q

TCA - side effects

A

Sedation
Orthostatic HTN
Tremor
Pedal edema
Headache
seizures
**CARDIOTOXIC

39
Q

Are TCA’s protein bound?

A

HIGHLY PROTEIN BOUND

40
Q

Carbamazepine

Peak
Side effects
Risk for

A

MOOD STABILIZER: Anticonvulsant
2-6hrs
Dizzy, tremor, visual disturbances, vomit
Risk for Aplastic anemia, agranulocytosis, rare cardiac problems & SIADH

41
Q

Lamotrigine

Side effects
Risk

A

MOOD STABILIZER: ANTICONVULSANTS

Skin rash, sedation, double vision, dizzy, nausea, vomit

LIFE THREATENING RASH w/in 2-8 wks of treatment
**Highest in children

Lamoictal

42
Q

Lamictal

A

MOOD STABILIZER: ANTICONVULSANTS
​
Skin rash, sedation, double vision, dizzy, nausea, vomit
​
LIFE THREATENING RASH w/in 2-8 wks of treatment
**Highest in children

lamotrigine

43
Q

Mirtazapine

Action
Side effects

A

Antidepressant: a2 antagonist NaSSA

^ NE & Serotonin by blocking receptor

Sedation, dizzy, weight gain, dry mouth, constipation

Remeron

44
Q

Remeron

A

Antidepressant: a2 antagonist NaSSA

^ NE & Serotonin by blocking receptor

Sedation, dizzy, weight gain, dry mouth, constipation

Mirtazapine

45
Q

Bupropion

A

Antidepressant: NDRI

Inhibit NE, Serontonin, Dopamine

Agitation, anxiety, insomnia, appetite suppress, psychosis

Wellbutrin, zyban

46
Q

Wellbutrin, Zyban

A

Antidepressant: NDRI

Inhibit NE, Serontonin, Dopamine

Agitation, anxiety, insomnia, appetite suppress, psychosis

Bupropion

47
Q

Lithium

dosage

A

MOOD STABILIZER

5-7 days onset
Thirst, metallic taste., ^ urinary, fine tremor, drowzy, mild diahrrea

    1. 600mg capsules
48
Q

Trazodone

A

ANTIDEPRESSANT: SARI

Block serotonin 2a receptor & reuptake pump

Sedation, weight gain, nausea, vomit, constipation, dizzy, fatique, incoordination, tremor

Desyre

49
Q

Desyre

A

ANTIDEPRESSANT: SARI

Block serotonin 2a receptor & reuptake pump

Sedation, weight gain, nausea, vomit, constipation, dizzy, fatique, incoordination, tremor

Trazodone

50
Q

Buspirone (Buspar)

A

ANTIANXIETY: NON BENZO

Dizzy, drowisness, nausea, excitment, headache

51
Q

Aiprazolam

A

ANTIANXIETY: BENZOS
CNS depression
drowiness, memory/intellect impariment, ataxia, decreased motor coordination, hangover effects

*highly lipid soluable and protein bound

Xanax

52
Q

Xanax

A

ANTIANXIETY: BENZOS
CNS depression
drowiness, memory/intellect impariment, ataxia, decreased motor coordination, hangover effects

*highly lipid soluable and protein bound

aiprazolam

53
Q

Lorazepam

A

ANTIANXIETY: BENZOS
CNS depression
drowiness, memory/intellect impariment, ataxia, decreased motor coordination, hangover effects

*highly lipid soluable and protein bound

ativan

54
Q

Ativan

A

ANTIANXIETY: BENZOS
CNS depression
drowiness, memory/intellect impariment, ataxia, decreased motor coordination, hangover effects

*highly lipid soluable and protein bound

Lorazepam

55
Q

Diazepam

A

ANTIANXIETY: BENZOS
CNS depression
drowiness, memory/intellect impariment, ataxia, decreased motor coordination, hangover effects

*highly lipid soluable and protein bound

Valium

56
Q

Valium

A

ANTIANXIETY: BENZOS
CNS depression
drowiness, memory/intellect impariment, ataxia, decreased motor coordination, hangover effects

*highly lipid soluable and protein bound

Diazepam

57
Q

Chlordiazepoxide

A

ANTIANXIETY: BENZOS
CNS depression
drowiness, memory/intellect impariment, ataxia, decreased motor coordination, hangover effects

*highly lipid soluable and protein bound

Librium

58
Q

Librium

A

ANTIANXIETY: BENZOS
CNS depression
drowiness, memory/intellect impariment, ataxia, decreased motor coordination, hangover effects

*highly lipid soluable and protein bound

Chlordiazepoxide

59
Q

Flurazepam

A

ANTIANXIETY: BENZOS
CNS depression
drowiness, memory/intellect impariment, ataxia, decreased motor coordination, hangover effects

*highly lipid soluable and protein bound

dalmane

60
Q

Dalman

A

ANTIANXIETY: BENZOS
CNS depression
drowiness, memory/intellect impariment, ataxia, decreased motor coordination, hangover effects

*highly lipid soluable and protein bound

Flurazepam

61
Q

Triazolam

A

ANTIANXIETY: BENZOS
CNS depression
drowiness, memory/intellect impariment, ataxia, decreased motor coordination, hangover effects

*highly lipid soluable and protein bound

Halclon

62
Q

Halclom

A

ANTIANXIETY: BENZOS
CNS depression
drowiness, memory/intellect impariment, ataxia, decreased motor coordination, hangover effects

*highly lipid soluable and protein bound

Trizaolam

63
Q

Are benzos protien bound and lipid soluable?

A

yes

64
Q

Veniafaxine

A

ANTIDEPRESSANT: SNRI

Prevent reuptake of NR and serotonin

BLACK BOX, similar to SSRI and ^BP

Effexor

65
Q

Effexor

A

ANTIDEPRESSANT: SNRI

Prevent reuptake of NR and serotonin

BLACK BOX, similar to SSRI and ^BP

Venifaxine

66
Q

Netazodone

A

ANTIDEPRESSANT: SNRI

Prevent reuptake of NR and serotonin

BLACK BOX, similar to SSRI and ^BP

Serzone

67
Q

Serzone

A

ANTIDEPRESSANT: SNRI

Prevent reuptake of NR and serotonin

BLACK BOX, similar to SSRI and ^BP

Netazodone

68
Q

Duloxetine

A

ANTIDEPRESSANT: SNRI

Prevent reuptake of NR and serotonin

BLACK BOX, similar to SSRI and ^BP

cymbalta

69
Q

Cymbalta

A

ANTIDEPRESSANT: SNRI

Prevent reuptake of NR and serotonin

BLACK BOX, similar to SSRI and ^BP

Duloxetine

70
Q

Desrenlafaxine

A

ANTIDEPRESSANT: SNRI

Prevent reuptake of NR and serotonin

BLACK BOX, similar to SSRI and ^BP

pristiq

71
Q

Pristiq

A

ANTIDEPRESSANT: SNRI

Prevent reuptake of NR and serotonin

BLACK BOX, similar to SSRI and ^BP

desvenlafaxine

72
Q

Fluoxetine

A

ANTIDEPRESSANT: SSRI
inhibit reuptake of serotonin
headache, anxiety, insomnia, nausea, vomit, decreased sex, increase sweat

Prozac

73
Q

Prozac

A

ANTIDEPRESSANT: SSRI
inhibit reuptake of serotonin
headache, anxiety, insomnia, nausea, vomit, decreased sex, increase sweat

Fluoxetine

74
Q

Citalopram

A

ANTIDEPRESSANT: SSRI
inhibit reuptake of serotonin
headache, anxiety, insomnia, nausea, vomit, decreased sex, increase sweat

celexa

75
Q

Celexa

A

ANTIDEPRESSANT: SSRI
inhibit reuptake of serotonin
headache, anxiety, insomnia, nausea, vomit, decreased sex, increase sweat

citalopram

76
Q

Escitalopram oxalate

A

ANTIDEPRESSANT: SSRI
inhibit reuptake of serotonin
headache, anxiety, insomnia, nausea, vomit, decreased sex, increase sweat

Lexapro

77
Q

Sertraline

A

ANTIDEPRESSANT: SSRI
inhibit reuptake of serotonin
headache, anxiety, insomnia, nausea, vomit, decreased sex, increase sweat

zoloft

78
Q

zoloft

A

ANTIDEPRESSANT: SSRI
inhibit reuptake of serotonin
headache, anxiety, insomnia, nausea, vomit, decreased sex, increase sweat

sertaline

79
Q
A
79
Q

Paroxetine

A

ANTIDEPRESSANT: SSRI
inhibit reuptake of serotonin
headache, anxiety, insomnia, nausea, vomit, decreased sex, increase sweat

Paxil

80
Q

Paxil

A

ANTIDEPRESSANT: SSRI
inhibit reuptake of serotonin
headache, anxiety, insomnia, nausea, vomit, decreased sex, increase sweat

Paroxetine

81
Q

Fluvoxamine

A

ANTIDEPRESSANT: SSRI
inhibit reuptake of serotonin
headache, anxiety, insomnia, nausea, vomit, decreased sex, increase sweat

Luvox

82
Q

Luvox

A

ANTIDEPRESSANT: SSRI
inhibit reuptake of serotonin
headache, anxiety, insomnia, nausea, vomit, decreased sex, increase sweat

Fluvoxamine

83
Q

What is the therapeutic blood range for divalproex sodium?

A

50-150

84
Q

What drugs are deconoate?

A

antipsychotics

Aripiprazole (Aristada)
Olanzapine (Relprevv)
Paliperidone (invega sustenna)
Risperidone (Perseris)
Fluphenazine
Haloperidol

85
Q

What drugs are also used in alzeiheimers?

A

Antidepressants: sertraline, citalopram, mirtazapine and trazodone
and risperidone

Nurs 243 (7 decks)

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