Test 1: health promotion of toddler and preschooler Flashcards
(33 cards)
age range of a toddler
1 to 3 years
head size more proportional to body by age
3
brain growth is 75 percent completed and spinal cord myelination completed by end of
2 years
IgG reach adult levels by end of
2 years
walks without help usually by toddler gait
12-13 months
tries to run but falls easily
18 months
walks up and down stairs one step at a time
2 years
jumps, stand on one foot, few tiptoe steps
2.5 years
stand on one foot, walk on tiptoe, climb stairs alternating footing, run, pedal a tricycle
3 years
scribble, drop a pellet in a narrow neck bottle, throwing and retrieving objects
15 months
can throw a ball over hand without losing balance, build tower of three or four blocks
18 months
circular stroke and vertical line, a tower of six or seven blocks, uses cup well
24 months
tower of eight or more blocks
30 months
copies a circle
3 years
Recognize gender differences, refer to self by names, then by pronoun by age
2
awareness of body shape by
30 months
1 word phrases, 25% intelligible, 4 words acquired
12 months
2 word phrases, 65% intelligible
2 years
knows full name
2.5 years
simple sentences, knows age and gender, acquires 5-6 new words daily, 300 words acquired, can count 3 objects correctly
3 years
physiologic anorexia
12 to 18 months
preschool period is between
3-5 years
ride a tricycle, walk on tiptoes, balance on one for a few seconds, broad jumps
3 years
skips and hops proficiently on one foot, catching ball
4 years