Test 1 Vacabulary Flashcards

1
Q

Anxiolysis

A

drug that releases anxiey

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2
Q

Atelactasis

A

partial or complete collapse of the lug

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3
Q

fomite

A

object/material that carries infection

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4
Q

hypoxemia

A

low oxygen level in blood

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5
Q

palliative

A

pain and symptom management

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6
Q

somnolent

A

sleepy or drowsy

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7
Q

Define ERAS

A

Enhanced Recovery After Surgery protocols.

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8
Q

-ectomy

A

surgical removal of specific part of body

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9
Q

-lysis

A

desintegration/rupture of a cell (cell wall)

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10
Q

-orraphy

A
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11
Q

-oscopy

A

viewing of, normally with a scope

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12
Q

-ostomy

A

artificial opening in the body created during operation

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13
Q

-otomy

A

act of cutting or making an incision

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14
Q

-plasty

A

surgical procedure for the repair, restoration and replacement.

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15
Q

malignant hyperthermia

A

severe reaction to certain drugs used for anesthesia, dangerously high temperature

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16
Q

Antidysrhythmics

A

prevents and treats heart arrhythmias

17
Q

Corticosteroids

A

know as steroids, antiinflamatory medicines

18
Q

diuretics

A

reduces fluid buildup

19
Q

CAM

A

Contemporary Alternative Medicine

20
Q

NSAIDS

A

NON STEROID ANTI-INFLAMMATORY DRUGS

21
Q

Echinacea

A

boosts immunity–risk impaired wound healing & interference or allergic reaction with certain drugs

22
Q

Garlic

A

reduces blood pressure and cholesterol—risk excessive bleeding

23
Q

Ginkgo

A

regulates blood flow & enhances memory–risk excessive bleeding

24
Q

Ginseng

A

stimulates immune and improves energy—risk rapid heart rate, high blood pressure, excessive bleeding, low blood sugar

25
Q

Kava

A

calms nerves & encourages sleep—risk intensifies sedative effect of anesthesia

26
Q

St Johns Wort

A

eases depression—risk increased or decreased effect certain drugs.

27
Q

When to stop all CAM?

A

2-3 weeks prior surgery

28
Q

When to stop all contraindicated medicaitons?

A

2-7 days before surgery

29
Q

When to stop high dose Aspirin

A

1 week prior

30
Q

When to stop anticoagulant?

A

at least 48h before

31
Q

When to stop vitamins, mineral supplements?

A

up to the day before k

32
Q
A