Test 1 Vocabulary Flashcards

(40 cards)

1
Q

q.i.d.

A

4 times a day

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2
Q

symbol for sodium

A

Na

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3
Q

chemical symbol S

A

sulfur

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4
Q

Neon, Argon, and Krypton are …

A

are all inert gases
all have valence shell electron configuration of s2p2
are not halogens
are all nonmetals

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5
Q

In general, what part of an atom has the largest mass?

A

nucleus

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6
Q

Two different isotopes of the same element would have?

A

the same atomic number but different gas numbers

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7
Q

Ca is the symbol for the element

A

calcium

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8
Q

What is the electron configuration for Ni(28)

A

1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2 3d2

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9
Q

The atom Cr has how many

P, E, and N

A

24 electrons
24 protons
28 neutrons

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10
Q

Consider 2 samples of a particular substance
sample 1 is 5.0g and sample 2 is 100.0g.
What is the same for both samples?

A

specific gravity

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11
Q

the chemical symbol for potassium is

A

K

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12
Q

What part of an atom has the smallest mass?

A

electron

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13
Q

first column in the periodic table (IA)

A

alkali metals

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14
Q

second column in the periodic table (IIA)

A

alkaline earth metals

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15
Q

B is the symbol for what element

A

boron

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16
Q

name of column VIIA of the periodic table

A

noble(inert) gases

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17
Q

what is the shape of a s orbital

18
Q

what is the shape of a p orbital

19
Q

what is the shape of a d orbital

20
Q

Oxidation

A

from low charge to high charge

21
Q

Reduction

A

from high charge to low charge

22
Q

What is Avogadro’s Number

23
Q

What is the shape of the molecule HCN?

24
Q

What is the shape of the molecule CF3H?

25
What is the shape of the molecule OF2
bent
26
What is the shape of the molecule PH3
triangular pyramid
27
What is the shape of the molecule CH2O
trigonal planar
28
What type of molecule is SO2
non polar molecule | no bonds polar
29
What type of molecule is CCl4
non polar molecule | all bonds polar
30
What type of molecule is OCl2
polar molecule | all bonds polar
31
What type of molecule is NH3
polar molecule | all bonds polar
32
What type of molecule is CH2S
polar molecule | all bonds polar
33
intermolecular forces present in SO2
london | dipole-dipole
34
intermolecular forces present in NH3
London dipole-dipole hydrogen
35
intermolecular forces present in SO3
London
36
intermolecular forces present in HF
London dipole-dipole hydrogen
37
intermolecular forces present in CH4
London
38
formula for ammonium hydrogen phosphate
(NH4)2HPO4
39
formula for ferric sulfate
Fe2(SO4)3
40
formula for cuprous bicarbonate
CuHCO3