Test 1 - Vocabulary Words Flashcards

(118 cards)

1
Q

To bluntly adjoin another structure; for example the line of eye closure. To touch or contact the tarsal plates of the closed eyelids

A

Abut

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2
Q

Escape of blood serum from an intravacular to an extravascular location immediately before death

A

Agonal Edema

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3
Q

Increase in body temperature right before death

A

Agonal Fever

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4
Q

The period right before somatic death

A

Agonal Period

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5
Q

Redistribution of endemic microflora on a host-wide basis immediately before death

A

Agonal Translocation

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6
Q

Method of injection and drainage embalming solution is injected and then injection is stopped while drainage is open

A

Alternate Drainage

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7
Q

Is a safety and health organization that could have higher standards than OSHA

A

ACGIH

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8
Q

Dispersed minute particles of blood and water that become atomized and suspended in the air

A

Aerolization

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9
Q

A period of time right before death

A

Agonal

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10
Q

Decrease in body temperature right before death

A

Agonal Algor

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11
Q

Localized abnormal dilation of a blood vessel

A

Aneurysm

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12
Q

Used for placing ligature under a blood vessel after it is raised

A

Aneurysm Needle

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13
Q

Designed for the removal of veinous blood clots

A

Angular Spring Forceps AKA Drainage Forceps

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14
Q

Triangular depression if the front of the elbow

A

Anticubital Fossa

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15
Q

A palpable, bony protrubarence located on the ilium

A

Anterior Superior Iliac Spine AKA Hipbone

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16
Q

Manifestations of life are feebly maintained

A

Apparent Death

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17
Q

Agent that has the ability to retard bacterial growth

A

Bacteriostatic Agent

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18
Q

Resins combined with oil; a fragrant, resinous, oily exudate from various trees and plants

A

Balsamic Substance

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19
Q

Established by drawing a line along the fold of the skin which envelops the pectoralis major muscle

A

Anterior Boundary

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20
Q

Envelops the lateral border of the latissimus dorsi muscle

A

Posterior Boundary

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21
Q

Connects the two points where the pectoralis major and latissimus dorsi muscles blend into the chest wall

A

Medial Boundary

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22
Q

Pectoralis major and the latissimus dorsi blend into the arm

A

Lateral Boundary

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23
Q

Thickening and hardening of the arterial walls

A

Arteriosclerosis

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24
Q

Place of union between two or more bones or cartilage `

A

Articulation

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25
Freedom from infection and any form of life
Asepsis
26
Fatty degeneration or thickening of walls which lead to atherosclerosis
Atheroma
27
Apparatus used for sterilization by steam pressure
Autoclave
28
Carcinogen produced when formaldehyde is combined with sodium hypochlorite
Bicholoromethyl Ether
29
Microorganisms present in human blood and can cause disease in humans
Bloodborne Pathogens
30
Regulating the employees exposure to blood and other body fluids
Bloodborne pathogen standard
31
Using manual techniques to or different instruments to separate the superficial fascia rather than cutting it
Blunt Dissection
32
A suture consisting of individually cut and tied stitched employed to sustain the proper position of tissues
Bridge Suture AKA Temporary Interrupted AKA Interrupted Suture
33
Vestibule of the oral cavity
Buccal Cavity
34
Self contained manual pump made from soft rubber designed to create pressure to deliver arterial fluid as it passes through one-way valves located within the bulb
Bulb Syringe
35
Ascending and arch of the aorta is best used for what in embalming?
Center of arterial solution distribution
36
The right atrium of the heart is best used for what in embalming?
Center of venous drainage
37
Substance used as an anticoagulant in embalming solutions that binds metallic ions
Chelate
38
Several communicating boils of the skin and subcutaneous tissue with the production and discharge of pus
Carbuncle
39
A cancer causing chemical
Carcinogen
40
Formation of different locations in an organ or tissue
Cavitation
41
Application of chemical agents in the treatment of diseases primarily cancer
Chemotherapy
42
A phase of somatic death lasting 5 or 6 minutes when life can be restored
Clinical Death
43
Limits exposure to drainage
Closed System Drainage
44
Disinfection practices carried out during embalming
Concurrent disinfection
45
Something occurring during the embalming process
Concurrent drainage
46
Rounded process on a bone
Condyle
47
Lines the eyelid and covers the white portion of the eye
Conjunctiva
48
Cracking sensation produced when gases trapped in tissues are palpated
Crepitation
49
The point best used for cranial aspiration
Cribriform Plate
50
Person close to death that has air passing through the trachea and and mouth
Death Rattle
51
Twictches occurring before death
Death Struggle
52
Covers the iris and pupil and admits light into the interior
Cornea
53
Part of the cornea recovered for transplants
Corneal Sclera Button
54
Seperation of microbial compounds by autolytic enzymes
Decomposition
55
Differences between potential and actual pressure
Differential Pressure
56
Record of the electrical activity of the heart
EKG or Electrocardiogram
57
Record of the electrical activity on the brain
EEG or Electroencephalogram
58
Applied to inaminate objects to clean it. Cleans microbial agents
Disinfectant
59
Destruction of most pathogenic agents
Disinfection
60
Acts as a biological catalyst
Enzyme
61
Any procedure used to check if someone is deceased
Expert Tests of Death
62
A employee coming in contact with blood or potentially hazardous materials
Exposure Incident
63
Reasonably anticipated skin, eye, mucous membrane or parenteral contact with blood or other potentially hazardous
Exposure Occupational
64
Agency of federal government formed in 1914 to promote free and fair trade
FTC
65
Lesions of the mucous membrane of the mouth and lips
Fever Blisters
66
From outside the body
Extrinsic
67
Removal of the eye for tissue transplantation
Eye Enucleation
68
Is eye Enucleation Discoloration a stain or a discoloration?
Stain
69
Also called tryglyceride ester
Fat
70
Derived unit that measures a dose of absorbed radiation
Gray
71
Instrument used to guide drainage tubes in to veins
Groove Director
72
A large hypodermic syringe attached to a bottle apparatus; Old school
Hand Pump
73
OSHA regulation that deals with 41 identifying and limit in exposure
Hazard Communication Standard
74
Small percentage of hypochlorite solution
Bleach
75
Blood in vomit
Hematemesis
76
Iron- containing pigment in the blood that can carry oxygen to other cells
Hemoglobin
77
Readily absorbing moisture
Hygroscopic
78
Blood settling to the dependent portions of the body
Hypostasis
79
Condition caused by the growth of a pathogenic organism
Infectious Disease
80
A bacterial disease caused by pneumonia, dry cough and gastrointestinal symptoms
Legionnares Disease
81
Cavity or opening of an artery, vein or intestine
Lumen
82
Hydrolytic enzyme that acts destructively upon cells and tissues
Lysin
83
Organelle within, but separates from a cell containing hydrolytic enzymes that break down proteins
Lysosomes
84
Space between the roof of the mouth and the floor of the cranial cavity
Nasal Cavity
85
Inflammation of the kidneys
Nephritis
86
A minute one celled form of life not distinguishable as to vegetable or animal nature
Microbe
87
The amount of radioactive material in which 37 million disintegrate each second
Millicurie
88
In a dying state, in the agonal period
Moribund
89
Any and all techniques to treat a problem are, excision, incision, channeling and wicking
Operative Aids
90
Used in filling the external orifices of the body
Packing Forceps
91
To examine by touch
Palpate
92
Piercing the mucous membrane or the skin barrier by needles and other things
Parenteral
93
Effected through unbroken skin
Percutaneous
94
To force a fluid through especially by ways of the blood vessels
Perfusion
95
Liquid prduct of inflammation
Pus
96
Both common carotids are raised to control entry of arterial solution to the head
Restricted cervical Injection
97
The recovery of organs or tissues from a cadaver for transplantation purposes
Procurement
98
Projection of the jaw that causes problems with mouth closure
Prognathism
99
The action of putrefactive bacteria on proteins
Ptomaine
100
The center of drainage
Right Atrium
101
Material used to provide a barrier or a seal against leaky bodies
Sealing Agents
102
Agent that isolates metal ions so they cant adversely react with blood or water
Sequestering Agent
103
Situated or occurring beneath the skin
Subcutaneous
104
An unstable salt usually produced in an aquaeous solution
Sodium Hypochlorite
105
Injection from one site and a drainage site
Split Injection
106
Reduces the molecular cohesion of the blood
Surfactant
107
Small blood vessels rupture and cause discoloring
Tardieu Spot
108
Infection carried out after the embalming process
Terminal Disinfection
109
A yellowing or browning of the fingernails after death because of excessive smoking; Antemortem discoloration
Tobacco Tars
110
Disinfection of the surface of the body or an object
Topical Disinfection
111
An agonal or postmortem redistribution of host micro flora on a host wide basis
Translocation
112
Denotes lying at a right angle to the long body of the axis
Transverse
113
Apparatus that prevents the back siphoning of contaminated liquids into potable water lines
Vacuum Breaker
114
Blood vessels supplying nutrients to the larger arteries and veins
Vasa Vasorum
115
Liquids that serve as a solvent
Vehicle
116
Internal organ closed within a cavity
Viscera
117
Unable to meet the preservative demand for a tissue
Waterlog
118
Reduces the likelihood of exposure of a hazard by altering the manner in which a task is performed
Work Practice Control