Test Flashcards

(28 cards)

1
Q

First three leaders of Israel

A

The Patriarchs

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2
Q

Agreement between Abraham and God

A

Covenant

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3
Q

Led his family along the Euphrates River to the Promised Land

A

Abraham

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4
Q

Patriarchs of Judaism

A

Abraham, Isaac, Jacob

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5
Q

Had 12 sons who later became the 12 tribes of Israel

A

Jacob

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6
Q

Word for the Hebrew Bible

A

Tanakh

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7
Q

Israelite departure from Egypt

A

Exodus

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8
Q

Born in Egypt and led the Hebrews out of slavery into Sinai Peninsula

A

Moses

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9
Q

Where the Ten Commandments were given

A

Mount Sinai

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10
Q

Who built the first temple?

A

Solomon

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11
Q

Who established first strong government and Capital?

A

David

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12
Q

First king of Israel

A

Saul

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13
Q

Name of the first capital city

A

Jerusalem

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14
Q

The King of Babylon that conquered Judah

A

Nebuchadnezzar II

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15
Q

Empire that destroyed the first temple

A

Neo-Babylonians

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16
Q

To be forced out of one’s home

17
Q

An Israelite holy place that is actually just a salty lake

18
Q

Meaning of diaspora

19
Q

How did Jews keep their religion throughout the diaspora?

A

Met in synagogues for worship

20
Q

Who allowed the Jews to return?

A

Cyrus the Great

21
Q

Who did not allow the Jews to return?

A

Nebuchadnezzar

22
Q

List of sacred guidelines from God given to the Jews, and one legacy of Judaism

A

Ten Commandments

23
Q

Jewish Principles

A

Justice, charity, righteousness

24
Q

Jewish meeting place

25
Observing 7th day of rest
Sabbath
26
Of Moses, Isaac, Jacob, and Abraham, who came first?
Abraham
27
Does the Euphrates River empty into the Dead Sea?
No
28
River that feeds into the Dead Sea
Jordan River