TEST Flashcards
(69 cards)
1
Q
Purpose of Fire Department
A
- Life Safety
- Incident Stabilization
- Property Conservation
2
Q
EJFR MOTO
A
- Proudly serving the needs of our community through trust, honor, and respect
3
Q
MISSION
A
- Make our community safer by protecting lives and property and caring for the needs of the people we serve. We will efficiently and effectively mitigate fire, health and other life safety hazards with a prompt, professional and positive customer experience.
4
Q
Dist 1
A
March 3rd, 1948
5
Q
Station 13
A
50 Airport Road
6
Q
Admin
A
40 Seton Road Suite A
7
Q
Merger- Consolidation
A
- 2004 Dist. 6 approached Dist 1
- Nov 2005 vote of 88.6% passed
- January 1st 2006 City of PT joined to become EJFR
8
Q
Tender
A
- 1000 gal tank
- 1000 gal dump 1st 90% of tank
9
Q
Quint
A
- Permanently installed water way on aerial device
- Ground Ladders = 85’
- 2 extensions
- 1 attic
- 1 roofer
- Fire Pump
- Water tank 300 gal
- Fire hose full complement
- 1200’ LDH
- 400’ Attack
- 20’ Hard or 15’ Soft sleeve suction
10
Q
Olecranon Process
A
- Proximal tip of the ulna
11
Q
Worst Headache of life
A
- Subarachnoid
12
Q
Diabetic Ketoacidosis
A
- Body burn fat instead of sugar
13
Q
Layers of the skin and where blood vessels are
A
- Epidermis
- Dermis (blood Vessels)
- Subcutaneous
14
Q
Meninges
A
- Dura
- Arachnoid
- Pia
15
Q
6 through 10th ribs attach to ?
A
- Costal Arch
16
Q
Endometrium
A
- Inner lining of the uterus
- Endometritis
17
Q
Term Scaphoid referring to abdomen pain
A
- Concave
18
Q
Injury occurs when bone ends that form a joint become separated
A
- Sprain
19
Q
WAC codes
A
n
20
Q
If the hose diameter is doubled the opening area is
A
X 4
21
Q
Weight of water
A
- gallon = 8.33lbs
- Cubic foot = 62.4 lbs
22
Q
Minimal intake pressure
A
- 20 psi
23
Q
Total stopping distance
A
- Location when need to stop
- Driver realizes need
- Driver applies brake
- Vehicle comes to a complete stop
24
Q
Friction loss
A
1
25
Policy
- Organizations guide to decision making
26
Procedure
- Detailed guide to action
27
Main Pump Gage
1
28
Shock in peds
- Compensated
| - Decompensated
29
Layers of the brain
- Skull
- Epidural
- Dura
- Subdural
- Arachnoid
- Subarachnoid
- Pia
30
Fire Orders
- Fight fire aggressively but provide for safety first.
- Initiate all action based on current and expected
fire behavior.
- Recognize current weather conditions and obtain
forecasts.
- Ensure instructions are given and understood.
- Obtain current information on fire status.
- Remain in communication with crew members,
your supervisor, and adjoining forces.
- Determine safety zones and escape routes.
- Establish lookouts in potentially hazardous
situations.
- Retain control at all times
- Stay alert, keep calm, think clearly, act decisively.
31
Solid vs Straight
- Solid discharge from a smoothbore ( 50 psi handline, 80psi Fixed)
- Straight stream is a from an adjustable fog nozzle.
32
Master Stream
- 350 gpm
| - 50 psi
33
Building Construction
- Type 1 Fire- resistive
- Type 2 Noncombustible or limited
- Type 3 Ordinary
- Type 4 Heavy Timber
- Type 5 Wood frame
34
Preclampsia and Eclampsia
- Hypotension, Swelling of the extremities and face
| - Difference in Eclampsia is seizures
35
Extinguishers on Engine
- 2.5 gal A, BC
| - 2A, 80BC
36
Static
Residual
Flow Pressure
1
37
Length of ladders per 1901
- 10
- 14
- 24
38
Caloria
- Amount of heat required to raise 1 gram of water 1 degree Celsius.
= 4.187 joules
39
BTU
- Amount of heat required to raise 1 lb of water 1 degree Fahrenheit.
= 1,055 joules
40
Incendiary device
- Any device designed and used to start a fire
41
Trailer
- Materials used to spread fire from on point to another
42
How a sprinkler head works
1
43
Static & Dynamic rope
- Static Low stretch, hauling & Rescue
| - Dynamic High stretch, no hauling, rock climbing
44
Panel & Ledge Door
- Panel, hollow or solid core, vut bottom & panels slide out
| - Ledge, Barns & Sheds
45
Water Supply
- Primary
- Secondary
- Distributors
46
Principal of municipal water supply system
- Source of water
- Means of moving water
- Water processing of treatment facilities
- Distribution system, Storage
47
Stages of fire development
- Ignition
- Growth
- Flashover (900-1200)
- Fully Developed
- Decay
48
Flashover
- Transition between growth & fully developed stages.
| - 900-1200 degrees
49
Defensive driving
- Leave yourself an out
50
Heat illness
2
51
Bleeding, Dressing becomes soaked & bleeding continues it is best to
- Apply new dressings over the old soaked dressings
52
Hydrants
- Red (0-499) C
- Orange (500-999) B
- Green (1000-1499) A
- Blue ( 1500 +) AA
53
Ladder 16
- 1989 Sutphen Quint
- 90' ladder/platform
- 300 gal tank
54
Heavy Timber
- Full dimensional 8X8
55
Atmospheric Pressure at sea level
- 14.7
56
Vapor Density
- Gas vapor density of 1
- Less than 1 will rise
- Greater than 1 will fall
57
Specific gravity
- Water specific gravity of 1
- Less than 1 float
- Greater than 1 sink
58
Flame Point & Flash Point
1
59
Potential & Kinetic energy
- Objects in motion (Kinetic)
60
Foam
- .1% to 1% class A
| - 3% or 6% class B
61
Flammable liquids flashpoint
- Less than 100
62
Combustible Liquids flashpoint
- Greater than 100
63
Radiation
1
64
Convection
1
65
Conduction
1
66
Stapf, Wyll, Edwards
1
67
Marrowstone
1
68
Townsend
1
69
Road
2