Test Flashcards

(50 cards)

1
Q

What does outside the system mean?

A

Using illegal methods to create change

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2
Q

What does democratic mean?

A

A government where people are involved in decision making

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3
Q

What doe inside the system mean?

A

Using legal methods to create change

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4
Q

What is a political system?

A

Government + other powers

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5
Q

What does the common good mean?

A

What is beneficial for the majority

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6
Q

What is an authoritarian?

A

Power is held by one or a few people who make all decisions such as a king or dictator.

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7
Q

What does create a new system mean?

A

Destroying the government and replacing it

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8
Q

What is the definition of Protect Rights?

A

Rights provided by nature and by the government are being protected equally.

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9
Q

What is the definition of Promote rule of law?

A

Everyone is protected under the law equally.

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10
Q

What is the definition of prepare for common defense?

A

The government provides a military to protect its citizens.

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11
Q

What is the definition of Provide public services?

A

It is the government’s duty to provide basic services for its people.

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12
Q

What is the definition of Support the economic system?

A

It’s the government’s duty to provide basic economic needs to its people.

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13
Q

What is the 1st Continental Congress?

A

Meeting of representatives from most colonies in 1774 to address the Intolerable Acts.

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14
Q

What is a boycott?

A

Refusal to buy an item in order to protest a government action

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15
Q

What is a petition?

A

An official letter of complaint with signatures

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16
Q

What is the Stamp Act?

A

A tax on newspapers, legal documents, and playing cards

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17
Q

What does repeal mean?

A

To cancel a law

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18
Q

What is the Quatering Act?

A

Required colonial authorities to feed and house British troops

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19
Q

What is the Townshend Act?

A

Taxed items imported to the colonies from Britain such as paper, glass, and tea

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20
Q

What is the Tea Act?

A

Gave the British East India Company exclusive right to sell tea in colonies

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21
Q

What are the Intolerable Acts?

A

Law passed to punish Boston for the Tea Party

22
Q

Who are the sons and daughters of liberty?

A

A group that protested British control of the colonies

23
Q

Who is Thomas Jefferson?

A

The author of the Declaration of Independence

24
Q

What is the 2nd Continental Congress?

A

Meeting of representatives from each colony that took place after the Battle of Lexington in 1775

25
Who is King George lll?
The King of Britain at the time of the Revolutionary War
26
Who is George Washington?
Commander of the Continental Army
27
What is the Proclamation of 1763 about?
Prohibited the colonists from living west of the Appalachian Mountains
28
What were the causes of the French & Indian War?
Land disputes over the Ohio River Valley and Trade disputes
29
How did the French and Indian War impact the relationship between Britain and the colonists?
The British started taxing the colonists due to debt accrued from the French and Indian War. Due to not having representation in Parliament, they protested the laws leading to more control over the colonies.
30
Why was the Battle of Lexington important?
It was the battle that started the American Revolution.
31
What are the main principles of the Declaration of Independence?
Natural rights, Consent of the Governed, and the Right to alter or abolish the government.
32
What is the definition of Natural Rights?
People are born with certain rights that cannot be given or taken away by the government.
33
What is the definition of the Consent of the Governed?
The people create the government, the government does not control the people.
34
What is the definition of the Right to alter or abolish the government?
If a government does not protect the people’s liberties, the people have a right to alter or abolish it.
35
What factors helped the Colonists win the Revolutionary War?
Help from France and the Europeans and Home Turf - Fighting the war on lands familiar to the Colonists, helped them win.
36
What roles did the African Americans play in the War?
*Fought on the British Side when offered freedom
37
How did the War impact the African Americans?
Ultimately not many slaves were given their freedom.
38
What roles did the Native Americans play in the War?
A lot of Native Tribes were divided by the war. *Some fought for the British
39
How did the War impact the Native Americans?
Eventually, they would be kicked off their land by the U.S government.
40
What roles did the Loyalists play in the War?
*Some were imprisoned *Some fought for the British
41
How did the War impact the Loyalists?
A lot of loyalists were exiled after the war, not allowed to live within the United States.
42
What roles did the Women play in the War?
*Nurses *Took on the jobs of the men back home on the farms. *Some were “active continental army”
43
How did the War impact the Women?
Ultimately didn’t receive many rights after the war.
44
What does reliability mean?
How accurate or trustworthy a source is.
45
What does credibility mean?
How convincing an argument is.
46
What does corroboration mean?
Comparing sources to identify areas of agreement and disagreement.
47
What does Point of View mean?
The author’s attitude, opinion, or beliefs on the topic.
48
What does Claim mean?
The author’s argument or position on an issue.
49
What does uses mean?
What you can learn from a source, why it is valuable.
50
What does reasoning mean?
The explanation provided for why evidence supports the claim.