Test Flashcards

(52 cards)

1
Q

What were security personnel known as in the early days of private security operations?

A

Watchmen

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2
Q

What is the current preferred term for security personnel?

A

Security officer or protection officer

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3
Q

What is a common alternative term for security personnel in some settings?

A

Loss prevention officer

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4
Q

What has the uniformed security officer operation evolved into?

A

A multibillion-dollar, worldwide industry

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5
Q

What event led to increased scrutiny of airport security personnel?

A

The terrorist attacks of September 11, 2001

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6
Q

What change has occurred in the regulation of security officers in California and Ontario?

A

Both proprietary and contract officers are now regulated

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7
Q

What types of protective personnel are regulated in some jurisdictions?

A

Door supervisors, repossession agents, and locksmiths

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8
Q

What trend is observed regarding the quality of security personnel?

A

A need for higher-quality security personnel

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9
Q

What additional services are contemporary protection officers providing?

A

Communications, customer service, transportation

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10
Q

What is the impact of civil unrest and warfare on security officer utilization?

A

Increased use of heavily armed security forces

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11
Q

By what percentage did security staffs in the United States increase after September 11, 2001?

A

13 percent

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12
Q

What was the total number of security jobs in the U.S. by 2002?

A

More than 1 million jobs

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13
Q

What percentage of security officers in 2008 were employed by contract agencies?

A

About 55 percent

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14
Q

What is the recommended use of security officers in a protection plan?

A

As part of a complete protection plan, not as a stand-alone resource

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15
Q

What should security professionals do to effectively convince management of security needs?

A

Quantify and prioritize the loss potential with a strategic plan

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16
Q

What is the projected growth rate for employment of security officers between 2008 and 2018?

A

14 percent

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17
Q

How many new jobs for security officers were expected to be created between 2008 and 2018?

A

About 152,000 new jobs

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18
Q

What factors are contributing to the demand for security officers in Canada?

A

Increased concern about crime, vandalism, and terrorism, as well as 9/11

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19
Q

What was the growth rate for security officer and private investigator occupations in Canada from 1991 to 2001?

A

Five times the rate of growth for all Canadian industries

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20
Q

Fill in the blank: Security officers may patrol downtown areas or military installations; monitor heavily populated areas like _______.

A

Stadiums, shopping centers, or large apartment complexes

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21
Q

True or False: Security officers are being used in more environments than ever before.

24
Q

What role do security officers play in public relations?

A

Security officers serve as the first contact for visitors, customers, vendors, or employees, affecting the initial impression of the organization.

25
How can security officers impact employee attitudes towards security risks?
By being involved in a security awareness program, officers can encourage employees to report or decrease security risks.
26
What is essential for security officers when dealing with the public?
Courtesy and efficiency are essential when security officers interact with the public.
27
What should security personnel convey to employees?
Security personnel must convey that certain rules must be followed while treating employees fairly and understandingly.
28
What factors determine the number of security officers required for a facility?
Factors include physical complexity and size of the facility, number of employees, nature of work, number of entrances, value of assets, number of patrols, and special assignments.
29
How many officers are required for a post staffed 24/7?
A minimum of 4.2 officers is required, but 4.5 officers are needed to cover sick, vacation, and holiday leave.
30
What are the basic functions of a security officer force?
Basic functions include control of entrances, patrol, escort, inspection, monitoring, emergency response, dealing with disturbed people, and special assignments.
31
What is the primary function of access control?
Access control regulates movement into, out of, and within a designated building or area.
32
What are typical security officer instructions for access control?
Ensure employees have visible badges, provide visitors with passes, identify unauthorized individuals, and monitor materials and vehicles entering and leaving the facility.
33
What are the two categories of patrols?
Patrols are generally divided into foot patrols and vehicular patrols.
34
What should officers look for while on patrol?
Officers should look for unsecure doors, suspicious persons, hazardous conditions, and violations of security policies.
35
When should security personnel escort individuals?
Security personnel should escort individuals carrying large sums of money, special information, or when requested for employee safety.
36
What does inspection involve for security officers?
Inspection involves monitoring for fire hazards, unlocked doors, and other security concerns, often conducted alongside patrols.
37
What is the role of centralized security control centers?
Centralized security control centers manage systems like CCTV, access control, fire alarms, and emergency call stations.
38
What emergencies are security personnel prepared to respond to?
Security personnel must be prepared for emergencies such as fire alarms, bomb threats, bombings, and suspicious packages.
39
What is the responsibility of security personnel during emergencies?
Security personnel must be prepared for emergencies and are responsible for directing, coordinating, and carrying out responses established by security management.
40
What types of emergencies might security officers respond to?
Security officers may respond to fire alarms, bomb threats, bombings, suspicious packages, hazmat releases, medical emergencies, equipment failures, elevator entrapments, extreme weather, terrorist actions, criminal actions, building collapses, and evacuations.
41
What is the goal when dealing with disturbed people?
The goal is to prevent harm and control the person with minimal injury, discomfort, or embarrassment.
42
What complications can arise when dealing with disturbed individuals?
Complications can arise from differences in sex or age between the disturbed person and security personnel, which may lead to delays in response.
43
What should security officers be trained in when dealing with disturbed individuals?
Security officers should be trained in employer policies regarding the use of physical force and handling disturbed individuals.
44
What are the primary considerations when responding to a disturbed person?
The primary considerations include bringing the person into custody, eliminating immediate danger, and understanding legal liabilities.
45
What is the importance of having a policy in place for security personnel?
Having a policy helps remedy liability and public relations issues and shows that serious thought has been given to handling such situations.
46
What are some special assignments security officers may have?
Security officers may act as messengers, communications coordinators, or drivers, but diverting them from security tasks can erode facility protection.
47
What factors determine the qualifications for a security officer?
Qualifications should be based on the duties in the job description and can vary significantly between organizations.
48
What are the minimum age requirements for private security officers?
Unarmed officers must be at least 18 years old, while armed officers must be at least 21 years old.
49
What are the criminal history requirements for private security officers?
Applicants must not have felony convictions, certain misdemeanor convictions, or be declared incompetent by a court.
50
What pre-employment checks are required for private security officers?
They must submit fingerprints, passport photos, personal information, and a statement of conviction of crimes.
51
What additional criteria are suggested for non-regulated security officer employment?
Suggested criteria include high school education, military discharge records, mental and physical capacity, and psychological evaluations for armed applicants.
52
What does U.S. federal law mandate regarding employment candidates?
Candidates must be citizens or possess legal alien status prior to employment.