Test Flashcards

(35 cards)

1
Q

The bottom of the ladder should be ____ away from the building as it is high.

A

1/4

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2
Q

What tax is withheld from an employee’s check in order to pay medical bills after retirement?

A

FICA

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3
Q

Building codes set the _____________ standard for construction.

A

Minimum

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4
Q

Not more than ____% of the gross monthly income should be spent for housing including mortgage, insurance, utilities, and taxes.

A

25

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5
Q

Changes to plans and specs should be _________ and _________ by all parties involved in that phase of construction.

A

signed and dated

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6
Q

By city ordinance, the minimum required distance from the front property line to the dwelling is called ___________.

A

Set back

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7
Q

Residential plan views are generally drawn _________ scale.

A

1/4

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8
Q

Dimension lines indicate

A

the outside plane of the building

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9
Q

A plot plan shows

A

the building on the site

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10
Q

indicates the type of steel beam, location of pipes, and type of footing.

A

Foundation plan

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11
Q

Indicates size and spacing of structural lumber including trusses.

A

Framing plan

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12
Q

Indicates types and location of siding, shingles, windows, and doors.

A

Elevation plan

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13
Q

Costs related to the business of being a builder such as office rent, office staff, and insurances are best described as

A

Indirect

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14
Q

Costs related to building a home such as materials, rented equipment, labor costs are best described as

A

Direct costs

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15
Q

Your customer requests some upgrades to the house your are building. You should document these changes in writing in a change order and also include a detailed description of the work to be done. What else should the change order include?

A

Any change in the contract amount.

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16
Q

Before back filling the foundation wall, the walls must be __________.

17
Q

Ladders or steps are used to enter trenches more than ________ deep

18
Q

Excavated soil and rock must be stored at least ________ from the edge of an excavation.

19
Q

Used to protect workmen from electrical shock with tools and extension cords.

20
Q

Powder activated tools should not be used on

21
Q

A ladder 20 ‘ high would be ____ from the building at the bottom.

22
Q

The top of a ladder should extend ____ above the eave or top most support.

23
Q

130
When placing a ladder against a 28 foot wall, what is the recommended distance from the bottom of the wall to the ladder?

24
Q

The top of the ladder should extend above the edge of the roof at least ____ when using a portable ladder without guard rails.

25
An extension ladder has a total length up to 32'. What is the minimum overlap for the two sections of the extension ladder?
3 feet
26
Coarse aggregate is over ____________ in diameter.
1/4 inch
27
1 cubic yard of concrete equals ______________.
27 cubic feet
28
Concrete is made by mixing cement, ____________, coarse aggregate and water.
Sand
29
The chemical change that hardens concrete is called
Hydration
30
Type of concrete used in exposed areas such as porches, driveways, and sidewalks.
Air entrained
31
What is used to check the depth of an excavation when using a builders level?
Leveling rod
32
A contractor is placing stakes for a rectangular foundation. What is the purpose of taking diagonal measurements of the staked area?
Square
33
This elevation point is used to determine all other elevations on the construction site.
Bench mark
34
A test used to determine type of soil and bearing capacity.
Soil bearings
35