test Flashcards

1
Q

What is Ahimsa?

A

Ahimsa is the principle of non-violence towards all living beings.

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2
Q

Who is Brahma?

A

Brahma is the creator god in Hinduism.

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3
Q

Who is Buddha?

A

Buddha is the founder of Buddhism, known for his teachings on enlightenment.

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4
Q

What is the Caste system?

A

The Caste system is a social hierarchy in India that divides people into different classes.

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5
Q

What is Ch’i/Qi?

A

Ch’i/Qi is the vital life force or energy in Chinese philosophy.

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6
Q

What is Dharma?

A

Dharma refers to the moral law and duties that govern individual conduct.

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7
Q

What is Filial piety?

A

Filial piety is a virtue of respect for one’s parents and ancestors.

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8
Q

What are the Four Noble Truths?

A

The Four Noble Truths are the foundation of Buddhist teaching about suffering and its cessation.

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9
Q

What is Junzi?

A

Junzi is a term in Confucianism meaning ‘gentleman’ or ‘noble person’.

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10
Q

What is Karma?

A

Karma is the law of moral cause and effect in Hinduism and Buddhism.

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11
Q

What is Li?

A

Li is the principle of proper conduct and ritual in Confucianism.

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12
Q

What is the Mandate of Heaven?

A

The Mandate of Heaven is the Chinese philosophical concept that justifies the rule of the emperor.

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13
Q

What is Meditation?

A

Meditation is a practice of focused thought and mindfulness for spiritual growth.

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14
Q

What is Moksha?

A

Moksha is the liberation from the cycle of rebirth in Hinduism.

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15
Q

What is Nirvana?

A

Nirvana is the ultimate state of liberation and freedom from suffering in Buddhism.

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16
Q

What is Purusha?

A

Purusha is the cosmic being or spirit in Hindu philosophy.

17
Q

What is Reincarnation?

A

Reincarnation is the belief in the rebirth of the soul in a new body.

18
Q

What is Ren?

A

Ren is the Confucian virtue of benevolence and humaneness.

19
Q

What is Samsara?

A

Samsara is the cycle of birth, death, and rebirth in Hinduism and Buddhism.

20
Q

Who is Shiva?

A

Shiva is one of the principal deities in Hinduism, known as the destroyer.

21
Q

What is The Eightfold Path?

A

The Eightfold Path is the Buddhist guide to ethical and mental development.

22
Q

What is The Dao (or Tao)?

A

The Dao (or Tao) is the fundamental principle that is the source of all existence in Daoism.

23
Q

Who is Vishnu?

A

Vishnu is the preserver god in Hinduism, responsible for maintaining cosmic order.

24
Q

What are Yin and Yang?

A

Yin and Yang are complementary forces in Chinese philosophy representing duality.

25
What is yoga?
Yoga is a physical, mental, and spiritual practice originating in ancient India.