test 2 Flashcards

1
Q

The Hebrew Bible is divided into three main parts. Which one does Wisdom literature belong to?

A

The ketuvim, or writings

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Biblical wisdom books

A

Job, Psalms, Proverbs, Ecclesiastes, song of songs, Wisdom, Ben Sirach

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Indicators of the earlier stages of biblical mythology in Job

A

Talks of satan (definite article)
Reference to final destination for everyone (shayal)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

When was Sirach composed

A

late 3rd century BCE

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

When was Wisdom of Solomon composed

A

1st century BCE
Latest addition to the hebrew bible

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Who/what is Behemoth

A

Demon that resembles a round-bellied humanoid elephant
In Job
Fantastic land creature created by god to show to Job what he can do

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Who/what is Leviathan

A

Sea serpent symbolizing Israel’s enemies
Fantastic sea creature created by God

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

According to Sirach, where can Wisdom be found

A

In Israel, Jerusalem

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What types of Psalms are there in the Psalter

A

Wisdom
Royal
Prayer and lament
National
Individual

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

How many sections is the Psalter divided into; why; how does each one conclude

A

5 (imitating the Torah)
Each end in Praise of god
Doxology

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What is the Talmud

A

Compilation of ancient teachings regarding as sacred and normative by jews
Supplement to Torah, containing Rabinic discussion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What types of material do we find in Proverbs

A

Instructions from father to son, mother to son,\
Poem where wisdom speaks (words of wisdom)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What are some of the main ideas found in Ecclesiastes

A

Ecclesiastes
4 things
Wisdom could not achieve its goal
A remote god rules against crooked world
Death does not take virtue or vice into consideration
Enjoying life is best thing to do while young

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

When were the Dead Sea Scrolls discovered

A

Late 1940s, early 1950s

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What types of literature were discovered

A

Copies of biblical texts
Commentaries, etc. on biblical texts
New Jewish religious documents

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What is the general range to which the DSS are dated

A

2nd century BCE to 1st century CE

17
Q

What important new Jewish wisdom text was found among the DSS

A

4QInstruction

18
Q

Job

A

eternal problem of unmerited suffering

19
Q

Psalms

A

express worship, encourage readers to praise god

20
Q

Proverbs

A

divine relation is communicated to individuals through careful and correct thinking

21
Q

Ecclesiastes

A

the best thing humans can do is to honor god and to eat, drink, and enjoy themselves

22
Q

Wisdom

A

addressed to rulers of the earth, urging them to love righteousness and seek wisdom

23
Q

Sirach

A

praises the study of the law, wisdom of the men of old and their prophecies

24
Q

dead sea scrolls

A

written on papyrus or leather
aramaic
found near western shore of dead sea
refers to manuscrpits found in 11 caves
named as: cave number, Q, name of document

25
Q

4QInstruction

A

instruction to a student
directed toward a beginner
addresses how to deal with business and money issues in a godly manner, public affairs, leadership, marriage, children, and family