test 2 Flashcards
(29 cards)
the use of the concrete to represent the abstract; the use if material, sensory objects or being to represent intangible, invisible concepts
symbolism
the concrete of figurative, usually sensory, words and content of a work
imagery
a kind of extended symbolism where, throughout a narrative, the elements represent something there than themselves; usually abstractions are made concrete
Allegory
an explicit comparison between inline things, in which there is a state connective between the compared items (such as “like,” “as” or “than”)
simile
an implicit comparison between unlike things, in which there is no stated connective
metaphor
use if words which have (or develop) associations and implications apart from their explicit sense
connotative
use of words in their accepted, dictionary-defined sense
denotative
general word used to extract or detach theoretical,universal or ideal notions from the real world
abstract
particular,specific word used to portray the unique, complex nature of the real world
concrete
an extended metaphor or simile in which the compared items are alike in more ways then one aspect; usually highly elaborate and compares very dissimilar items
conceit
reference to anything outside the given text
allusion
the existence if a contrast between what is said and what is meant
verbal irony
the existence if a contrast between what is said,intended or done and what is inevitable, likely or true
dramatic irony
attribution of human properties to a thing,an animal or an abstract idea
personification
a direct address to a thing as if it wee a listening person, or a direct address to an absent person as if he it she were present
apostrophe
an apostrophe directed to a deity
invocation
an exaggeration, overstatement
hyperbole
the yoking together if incongruous or contradictory terms
oxymoron
an imitation of an artistic form or content for purpose of ridicule
parody
a self-contradictory statement which defies logic but expresses an individual or emotional truth
paradox
the repetition of an initial consonant sound in two or more words in close proximity
alliteration
the repetition of identical cow sounds in close proximity
assonance
the imitation if the sense in the sound if words
onomatopoeia
a long narrative poem, in a heightened style, about the deeds of a great hero and his companions. epics usually focus in a time of crisis in the history if a culture and celebrate( at least implicitly) the highest ideals of the culture
epic