test 2 Flashcards

(29 cards)

0
Q

the use of the concrete to represent the abstract; the use if material, sensory objects or being to represent intangible, invisible concepts

A

symbolism

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1
Q

the concrete of figurative, usually sensory, words and content of a work

A

imagery

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2
Q

a kind of extended symbolism where, throughout a narrative, the elements represent something there than themselves; usually abstractions are made concrete

A

Allegory

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3
Q

an explicit comparison between inline things, in which there is a state connective between the compared items (such as “like,” “as” or “than”)

A

simile

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4
Q

an implicit comparison between unlike things, in which there is no stated connective

A

metaphor

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5
Q

use if words which have (or develop) associations and implications apart from their explicit sense

A

connotative

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6
Q

use of words in their accepted, dictionary-defined sense

A

denotative

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7
Q

general word used to extract or detach theoretical,universal or ideal notions from the real world

A

abstract

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8
Q

particular,specific word used to portray the unique, complex nature of the real world

A

concrete

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9
Q

an extended metaphor or simile in which the compared items are alike in more ways then one aspect; usually highly elaborate and compares very dissimilar items

A

conceit

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10
Q

reference to anything outside the given text

A

allusion

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11
Q

the existence if a contrast between what is said and what is meant

A

verbal irony

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12
Q

the existence if a contrast between what is said,intended or done and what is inevitable, likely or true

A

dramatic irony

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13
Q

attribution of human properties to a thing,an animal or an abstract idea

A

personification

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14
Q

a direct address to a thing as if it wee a listening person, or a direct address to an absent person as if he it she were present

A

apostrophe

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15
Q

an apostrophe directed to a deity

16
Q

an exaggeration, overstatement

17
Q

the yoking together if incongruous or contradictory terms

18
Q

an imitation of an artistic form or content for purpose of ridicule

19
Q

a self-contradictory statement which defies logic but expresses an individual or emotional truth

20
Q

the repetition of an initial consonant sound in two or more words in close proximity

21
Q

the repetition of identical cow sounds in close proximity

22
Q

the imitation if the sense in the sound if words

23
Q

a long narrative poem, in a heightened style, about the deeds of a great hero and his companions. epics usually focus in a time of crisis in the history if a culture and celebrate( at least implicitly) the highest ideals of the culture

24
the treatment if a low or trivial subject on an epic manner in order to produce a sense of comic incongruity
mock epic
25
a story told in song,usually organized into four -lined stanzas and characterized by an impersonal tone simple language and a noble subject (usually tragic)
ballad
26
a short poem ( non-narrative) expressing an emotion or recording a meditation
lyric
27
a serious meditative poem, mournful or melancholy in tone
elegy
28
in most general usage, a serious lyric poem, characterized by heightened emotion, in which usually the speaker expressed admiration or awe for his subject
ode