Test 2 Flashcards

(31 cards)

0
Q

What happens to gender roles in adolescence

A

Theres pressure one Adolescence to be like their gender roles.

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1
Q

What are gender roles

A

A​ g​ender role​is a set of social and behavioral norms that, within a specific culture, are widely considered to be socially appropriate for individuals of a specific sex. The perception of g​ender roles i​ncludes attitudes, actions, and personality traits associated with a particular g​ender​within that culture.

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2
Q

What is sex

A

What you are given at birth(maleorfemale)

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3
Q

What is gender

A

social categories of male and female established according to cultural belief and practices rather than being due to biology.

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4
Q

What is the gender intensification hypothesis

A

hill and lynch ­differences between male and female become more pronounced during adolescence because more intensified pressure to culturally prescribed gender roles.

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5
Q

​What happens as a result of this hypothesis?What are the differences between boys and girls as a result of this hypothesis?

A

There is pressure to conform.

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6
Q

What is differential gender socialization?When does it occur?

A

B​oys and girls begin to socialize each other poorly.Adolescence

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7
Q

​Understand the effects of differential gender socialization as done by family, peers, teachers, and the media.What are some of the problem/difficulties boys and girls can have because of intensified gender socialization? What are the causes of these problems

A

They have the biggest pressure on you . Peers is judging.family is expecting. Teachers treat boys likes boys and girls like girls there’s no gender neutral. Media makes boys and out to skinny or muscly. Making boys and girls diet and constantly insecure

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8
Q

Who is Erik Erikson

A

D​evelopmental psychologist

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9
Q

Know about the identity vs.identity confusion stage

A

t​h​is stage occurs during adolescence between the ages of approximately 12 to 18. Teens need to develop a sense of self and personal identity.During adolescence children are exploring their independence and developing a sense of self

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10
Q

Know James Marcia’s identity statuses.1)achievement

A

has gone through and figured out what they believe in,friends and what they want to do(after identity crisis)

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11
Q

Know James Marcia’s identity statuses.2)moratorium

A

In the crisis, is still exploring and not committed

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12
Q

Know James Marcia’s identity statuses 3)foreclosure­

A

doing something without questioning it.

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13
Q

Know James Marcia’s identity statuses 4)diffusion­

A

not concerned with anything at this time

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14
Q

Know the ethnic identity statuses and the researcher associated with them(j​ean phinney)­1)marginal­

A

Do not identify with ethnic group or the majority culture

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15
Q

Know the ethnic identity statuses and the researcher associated with them(j​ean phinney) 2)separated­

A

identify with ethnic group but not with the majority

16
Q

Know the ethnic identity statuses and the researcher associated with them(j​ean phinney)3)assimilated­

A

Identify with majority but not the ethnic group

17
Q

Know the ethnic identity statuses and the researcher associated with them(j​ean phinney)4)bicultural

A

identify with both.

18
Q

Know the eight domains of adolescent self­image

A

1​)scholastic competence 2)social comp.3)athletic comp.4)physical appearance 5)job comp.6)romantic apparel 7)behavioral conduct 8)close friendship

19
Q

​Is it possible to have healthy self­esteem if you don’t have a positive self­image in all eight

20
Q

Know the different types of sibling relationships.

1)c​aregiver

A

­acting as a parent to the sibling

21
Q

Know the different types of sibling relationships 2) buddy relationship

22
Q

Know the different types of sibling relationships 3)critical

A

A lot of fighting

23
Q

Know the different types of sibling relationships 4) rival

A

Competing with each other

24
Know the different types of sibling relationships 5)casual
Don't want anything to do with each other
25
Know the four types of parenting styles and the researcher associated with them. Know the adolescent outcomes associated with each style. ​1)authoritarian
Strict rules in place “do what is told”. adolescent outcome children tend to be more submissive towards others later in life
26
Know the four types of parenting styles and the researcher associated with them. Know the adolescent outcomes associated with each style.2)authoritative
rules in place but they tell them why also is warm.good kid
27
Know the four types of parenting styles and the researcher associated with them. Know the adolescent outcomes associated with each style. 3) permissive
being your friend not your parent.these children tend to conform to their peers.
28
Know the four types of parenting styles and the researcher associated with them. Know the adolescent outcomes associated with each style 4) uninvolved
parenting ­provides need like food and shelter but nothing else.
29
Do all cultures fit into these styles? ​Why or why not?
No, b​ecause it depends on culture. Different environment have different needs.
30
Know about the traditional parenting style.
t​raditional parenting they usually expect their children to be more submissive.