Test 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Epinephrine

A

Beta 1 & Beta 2 Adrenergic; bronchodilator; given in ER

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2
Q

Lidocaine (Xylocaine)

A

antiarrhythmic; Na channel blocker (Class IB)

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2
Q

Erythromycin

A

inhibit bacterial protein synthesis; macrolide

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3
Q

Vancomycin

A

inhibit cell wall synthesis

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3
Q

Tetracycline

A

inhibit bacterial protein synthesis

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4
Q

Glycerin

A

peripheral acting antitussive

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4
Q

Guaifenesin

A

expectorant

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4
Q

Mannitol (Osmitrol)

A

osmotic diuretic

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4
Q

Iosartan (Cozaar)

A

antihypertensive; ARB

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4
Q

Clopidogrel (Plavix)

A

antiplatelet

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4
Q

Gentamicin

A

inhibit bacterial protein synthesis; aminoglycoside

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5
Q

Phenylphrine (Neosynphrine)

A

decongestant

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6
Q

Penicillin G

A

inhibit cell wall synthesis; beta-lactam ring

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8
Q

Captopril (Capoten)

A

antihypertensive; ACE inhibitor

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10
Q

codeine

A

antitussive; opioid; central acting; dextromethorphan

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11
Q

Spironolactone (Aldactone)

A

diuretic; K+ sparing or aldosterone antagonist

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12
Q

cromolyn sodium (Intal)

A

mast cell stabilizer

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13
Q

digoxin (Lanoxin)

A

positive inotropic; increase force of myocardial contraction

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15
Q

flunisolide (Aerobid)

A

corticosteroid; maintenance; anti-inflammatory

15
Q

Propranolol (Inderal)

A

antiarrhythmic; antianginal; antihypertensive; Beta adrenergic blocker (class II)

16
Q

sodium nitroprusside (Nitropress)

A

HTN crisis

17
Q

zarfirluklast (Accolate)

A

leukotriene inhibitor

18
Q

Alteplase (Activase)

A

thrombolytic

19
Q

Vitamin K

A

Warfarin/Coumadin antidote

20
Verapamil (Calan)
antiarrhythmic; antianginal; antihypertensive; calcium channel blocker (class IV)
22
Sulfamethoxazole-trimethoprim (Bactrim, Septra)
inhibit metabolic pathway; Sulfonamide
23
Albuterol (Proventil)
Beta 2 selective adrenergic; bronchodilator; short-acting
24
lovastatin (Mevacor)
hyperlipidemia; statin
26
Cefazolin (Defzol)
inhibit cell wall synthesis; Cephalosporins; beta-lactam ring
27
Heparin
anticoagulant
28
protamine sulfate
Heparin antidote
30
Warfarin/Coumadin
anticoagulant
31
Tirofiban (Aggrastat)
antiplatelet; Glycoprotein 11b/111a receptor antagonist
32
Prednisone/methylprednisolone
corticosteroid; acute and systemic; anti-inflammatory
34
Amicar
alteplase antidote
35
aminophylline
xanthines; "ophyllines"; bronchodilator
36
diphenhydramine (Benadryl)
antihistamine; 1st generation
37
Amiodarone (Cordarone)
antiarrhythmic; K channel blocker (class III)
38
Furosemide (Lasix)
loop diuretics
39
Thiazide
diuretic; hydrochlorothiazide
40
ciprofloxacin (Cipro)
inhibit nucleic acid synthesis; fluoroquinolone
41
Acetylcysteine (Mucomyst)
Mucolytic
42
ipratropium bromide (Atrovent)
anticholinergic; bronchodilator; maintenance
44
Nitroglycerin (Nitrostat)
antianginal; nitrate
45
Pseudoephedrine (Sudafed)
decongestant