test 2 Flashcards

(53 cards)

1
Q

science or study

A

logy

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2
Q

heart

A

cardio

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3
Q

liquid carrying vessels

A

vaso or vascular

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4
Q

the study of the heart and the body blood vessels

A

cardiology

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5
Q

the cardiovascular system is made up of

A

heart arteries veins capillaries blood

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6
Q

carries blood away from the heart

A

arteries

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7
Q

returns blood to the heart

A

veins

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8
Q

two thin walled upper chambers in the heart

A

atria

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9
Q

two thick walled lower chambers in the heart

A

ventricles

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10
Q

a thick vertical wall that separates the left and the right side of the heart

A

septum

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11
Q

separates each atrium and vertical

A

a-v valve

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12
Q

another name for the lungs

A

pulmonary

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13
Q

means over above or excessive

A

hyper

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14
Q

refers to the lungs

A

pneumo

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15
Q

refers to the chest

A

thoracic

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16
Q

means over on or above

A

epi

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17
Q

refers to the bones

A

osteo

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18
Q

means surrounding or enclosing

A

peri

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19
Q

refers to muscle

A

my or myo

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20
Q

means movement

A

kinesis

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21
Q

treats bone and joint injuries

A

orthopedist

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22
Q

treats diseases and disorders of the cardiovascular system

23
Q

refers to the arm

24
Q

means air

25
without
an
26
water
hydrate
27
skin
derm or derma
28
less than beneath or below
hypo
29
treats skin diseases and disorders
dermatologist
30
on over above
epi
31
disease
patho
32
something that produces
gen
33
tooth
dent or dont
34
provides preventive dental care
dental hygienist
35
prevents and corrects improperly aligned teeth
orthodontist
36
dark
melan or melano
37
cancer
carcino
38
tumor
omathe
39
the flow of blood from the heart to the lungsand bac to the heart
pulmonary circulation
40
the bodies largest arterie
aorta
41
throat
pharynx
42
voice box
larynx
43
windpipe
trachea
44
strong bands of connective tissue that joins bones together
ligaments
45
cords that attach muscles to bones
tendons
46
joint that allows the widest range of motion
ball and socket joint
47
the material that allows the bones to glide smoothly over each other
cartilage
48
what kind of exercise improves the condition of the heart and lungs
aerobic
49
what three components do aerobic exercises need
frequency intensity duration
50
intense activity lasting only a short period of time and require strength
anaerobic exercise
51
condition that often occurs when fatigued muscels recieveinsufficient blood to remove waste
muscle cramps
52
six types of joints
ball and socket pivot hinge saddle gliding
53
contains skull vertebral column hyoid bone ribs sternum
axial skeleton