Test 2 Flashcards

(41 cards)

1
Q

Profile

A

looking at a crime and making a best guess as to the type of individual who would commit the crime in question

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2
Q

Psychopaths

A

aren’t legally insane, knows the difference between right and wrong

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3
Q

Modus operandi

A

seen as necessary to committing or getting away with a crime

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4
Q

Psychotics

A

sever mental disorder

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5
Q

Signature

A

when killers leave their mark at the scene

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6
Q

Are the majority of serial killers male or female?

A

male

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7
Q

What are the types of profiles that exist?

A

psychological, behavioral, and demographic

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8
Q

What were serial killers called before the term serial killer was invented?

A

mass murderers

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9
Q

What agency developed the second, more accurate, definition of serial killers?

A

the National Institute of Justice

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10
Q

Who is the “Father of Profiling?”

A

John Douglas

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11
Q

Visionary motive

A

suffer psychotic breaks with reality. May believe they are compelled to murder by God

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12
Q

Mission oriented motive

A

attempting to rid the world of undesirables

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13
Q

Hedonistic motive

A

derives pleasure from killing, see people as expendable

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14
Q

Lust sub motive

A

sex is primary motive, fantasy plays large role in killing

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15
Q

Thrill sub motive

A

primary motive is to induce pain/terror

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16
Q

Comfort/profit sub motive

A

material gain/comfortable lifestyle are motives

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17
Q

Power/control motive

A

gain and exert power over victim

18
Q

What kind of characteristics can be deciphered about the offender by the state of the crime scene?

A

their employment status and whether or not they are socially competent

19
Q

Who coined the term serial killer?

A

FBI special agent Robert Ressler

20
Q

Are most serial killer intelligent?

21
Q

Does a killer’s signature or modus operandi evolve over time?

A

signature does not, m.o. does change

22
Q

What does the FBI definition of serial killer stress?

A

3 or more separate occasions and locations

23
Q

What was the first documented case that used a criminal profile?

A

the “mad bomber” aka George Metesky

24
Q

What does a profiler study to help formulate a profile about the offender?

A

crime scene, autopsy, victim, pre-crime and post-crime behaviors

25
What were the problems associated with the FBI definition of serial killer?
too broad and can be applied to people who aren't serial killers
26
What are the types of killer that can be identified by a profiler based on the state of the crime scene?
Organized and disorganized: aggression, planned or not
27
Are most serial killer psychotic or psychopaths
psychopaths
28
What is the psychological triad and what does it consist of?
the warning signs of a serial killer. bed wetting, fire starting, animal torture
29
Image and personal branding
a verbal and visual representation of a person
30
I-it/I-you/I-thou
impersonal, acknowledgment, or cherished
31
Johari window
a manner of identifying the degree of self-closure a person reveals: open, blind, hidden, unknown
32
Double speak
language used to confuse or deliberately distort its actual meaning
33
Cognitive dissonance theory
the feeling of uncomfortable tension due to two conflicting thoughts and beliefs
34
Communication accommodation theory
the tendency for people to change their behavior to get approval and set a positive image
35
Cultivation theory
concept that personal beliefs are based on media messaging
36
Dramatism theory
concept that life is viewed as a drama
37
Expectancy violation theory
theory that emphasizes how others will and should react based on social customary norms
38
Information manipulation theory
strategically controlling one's behavior and image
39
Informational deception theory
persuading by committing information, telling untruths, and not directly addressing the subject
40
Relational dialectics theory
contradictions in interpersonal relationships that must be managed to sustain a positive relationship
41
Symbolic interactionism theory
personal behavior and communication interactions are based on how individuals place meaning and interpret things, people, and events