Test 2 - Periodic table Flashcards

(38 cards)

0
Q

Place where all known elements are located
A. Electron shell
B. Chemical symbol
C. Periodic Table

A

C. Periodic Table

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1
Q

The building blocks of elements
A. Electrons
B. Atoms
C. Metals

A

B. Atoms

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2
Q

Atoms of the same element but with different number of neutrons
A. Isotope
B. Valance
C. Metals

A

A. Isotope

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3
Q

An element found in one of the B groups (middle)in the periodic table
A. Metals
B. Halogens
C. Transition metals

A

C. Transition metals

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4
Q

Part of the atom that has no charge(neutral) and is located in the nucleus
A. Electron
B. Neutron
C. Anion

A

B. Neutron

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5
Q

Elements that are very reactive, occur in nature as compounds, and are found in Group 1A
A. Alkali metals
B. Transition metals
C. Halogens

A

A. Alkali metals

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6
Q

Clouds that hold electrons
A. Valance
B. Neutron
C. Electron shell

A

C. Electron shelll

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7
Q

Horizontal rows of the periodic table
A. Group
B. Period
C. Name

A

B. Period

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8
Q

Elements on the far top right side of the periodic table are
A. Metals
B. Nonmetals
C. Halogens

A

B. Nonmetals

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9
Q

Shorthand writing of an element name
A. Chemical symbol
B. Ion
C. Cation

A

A. Chemical symbol

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10
Q

The diameter of the atom
A. Name
B. Atomic number
C. Atomic size

A

C. Atomic size

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11
Q

Atom that has lost or gained an atom
A. Cation
B. Valance
C. Ion

A

C. Ion

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12
Q

Elements found on the left side of the periodic table
A. Metals
B. Nonmetals
C. Isotope

A

A. Metals

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13
Q

This tells you what element you have
A. Group
B. Period
C. Name

A

C. Name

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14
Q

Average mass of all the isotopes of that particular element
A. Atomic mass
B. Atomic number
C. Atomic size

A

A. Atomic mass

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15
Q

An ion with a negative charge
A. Cation
B. Ion
C. Anion

16
Q

Elements that touch a line and have properties of both metals and nonmetals
A. Nobel gas
B. Metalloids
C. Halogens

A

B. Metalloids

17
Q

Ions with a positive charge
A. Ion
B. Anion
C. Cation

18
Q
Which of the following is not one of the sub-particles of an atom
A.  Proton
B.  Protein
C.  Neutron
D.  Electron
19
Q
Number of valance electrons in group3A
A.  2
B.  3
C.  4
C.  5
20
Q
The rows that go across the table are known as
A.  Groups
B.  Rows
C.  Periods
D.  None of the above
21
Q
How many electrons can the p cloud hold
A.  2
B.  6
C.  10
D.  14
22
Q
Where are the neutrons found in the atom
A.  On the side
B.  In the electron cloud
C.  In the Nucleus
D.  None of the above
A

C. In the nucleus

23
Q
Elements found in Group 7are called
A.  Alkali metals
B.  Alkaline earth metals
C.  Nobel gases
D.  Hologens
24
``` Elements found in Group 8 are called A. Alkali metals B. Alkaline earth metals C. Nobel gases D. Halogens ```
C. Nobel gases
25
``` Which of the following is not a member of the alkaline earth metals A. Sulfur B. Magnesium C. Calcium D. Beryllium ```
A. Sulfur
26
``` The two rows on the bottom of the table are considered A. Metals B. Nonmetals C. Metalloids D. Inner transition metals ```
D. Inner transition metals
27
``` What happens to the size of the diameter of an atom as you go down a group A. Stays the same B. Gets smaller C. Gets larger D. Stays the same ```
C. Gets larger
28
What happens to the size of the diameter as you go across the period A. It gets larger B. It gets smaller C. It stays the same
A. It gets larger
29
``` How many types of ions are there A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4 ```
B. 2
30
``` What is not a pattern in the periodic table A. Atomic size B. Ionization energy C. Electronegativity D. Radioactivity ```
D. Radioactivity
31
``` There are how many valance electrons in Beryllium A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4 ```
B. 2
32
``` Maximum number of electrons the s cloud can hold A. 2 B. 4 C. 6 D. 8 ```
A. 2
33
``` Which of the following is not a member of the Nobel gas group A. Krypton B. Helium C. Neon D. Nitrogen ```
D. Nitrogen
34
``` Elements on the right side of the table are typically A. Metals B. Nonmetals C. Colors D. Metalloids ```
B. Nonmetals
35
``` What is the mass number made of A. Neutrons B. Electrons C. Neutrons and electrons D. Neutrons and protons ```
D. Neutrons and protons
36
``` Electronegativity increases as you A. Go down a group B. Go across the table C. Go in a circle D. Jump from left to right ```
B. Go across the table
37
``` Atoms of the same element with different amounts of neutrons are called A. Ions B. Metals C. Isotopes D. Nonmetals ```
C. Isotopes