TEST 22.04 Flashcards

(117 cards)

1
Q

the ability to live for a long time

A

longevity

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2
Q

the period of time for which something lives

A

life span

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3
Q

past a particular point or stage

A

beyond

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4
Q

mutually opposed or inconsistent.

A

contradictory

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5
Q

the opposite

A

conversely

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6
Q

the conclusion that can be drawn from something although it is not explicitly stated.

A

implication

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7
Q

accept (a belief, theory, or change) willingly and enthusiastically.

A

embrace

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8
Q

a dough of flour, fat, and water, used as a base and covering in baked dishes such as pies.

A

pastry

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9
Q

thin, especially healthily so; having no superfluous fat

A

lean

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10
Q

gaining a better understanding or awareness of something

A

gain insight

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11
Q

try to get a complete understanding of something by combining a lot of small pieces of information

A

reconstruct

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12
Q

not damaged or impaired in any way; complete.

A

intact

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13
Q

a relationship between two things when it is expressed in numbers or amounts

A

ratio

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14
Q

keep (a thought or feeling, typically a negative one) in one’s mind, especially secretly.

A

harbor

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15
Q

(of the weather) cool, fresh, and invigorating

A

crisp

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16
Q

(of fruit or grain) developed to the point of readiness for harvesting and eating.

A

ripe

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17
Q

the remote areas of a country away from the coast or the banks of major rivers.

A

hinterland

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18
Q

a large continuous extent of land that includes the greater part of a country or territory, as opposed to offshore islands and detached territories.

A

mainland

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19
Q

an expert in the branch of medicine or social science dealing with the health and care of old people.

A

geriatrician

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20
Q

excellence that sets someone or something apart from others.

A

distinction

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21
Q

a person who is a hundred or more years old.

A

centenarian

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22
Q

(of a fire) burning fiercely and noisily.

A

roaring

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23
Q

the outer parts of a town or city.

A

outskirts

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24
Q

a newspaper having pages half the size of those of the average broadsheet, typically popular in style and dominated by sensational stories.

A

tabloid

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25
in a way that is extremely great in ability, amount, or strength
prodigiously
26
bend your body forwards
lean forward
27
inclined to do slightly naughty things for fun; mischievous.
impish
28
entertain or amuse (someone) with talk.
regale
29
the protecting or guiding saint of a person or place.
patron saint
30
say something as a comment; mention.
remark
31
in a dry way or condition.
drily
32
in a restricted or infrequent manner; in small quantities.
sparingly
33
spoiled or damaged
marred
34
The study of the complete set of DNA (including all of its genes) in a person or other organism.
genomic
35
of, relating to, consisting of, or produced by molecules
molecular
36
a disease or ailment.
malady
37
a track that constitutes or serves as a path.
pathway
38
grant
confer
39
relating to the Middle Ages.
medieval
40
an expert in or student of heredity and the variation of inherited characteristics
geneticist
41
surround (someone or something), especially for protection or containment.
ring
42
a book or other collection of financial accounts.
ledger
43
to search something very carefully in order to find something
comb through
44
the pairing of two items.
coupling
45
study of how bodies functions
physiology
46
the condition of being weak and delicate.
frailty
47
begin a journey
set out
48
cause (something, especially something undesirable) to happen sooner than it otherwise would.
hasten
49
concerning people in a particular society or age group
demographic
50
background or ancestors
pedigree
51
the process of verifying figures or information by using an alternative source or method.
cross-checking
52
in a way that shows great attention to detail; very thoroughly.
meticulously
53
a person who is between 90 and 99 years old.
nonagenarian
54
complicated dealings or circumstances.
twists and turns
55
find something out from a mass of irrelevant information.
tease out
56
with a faint light; not brightly.
dimly
57
green leafy vegetables
field greens
58
the lower part of the alimentary canal from the end of the stomach to the anus.
intestine
59
more active than usual
revved up
60
disconnect
uncouple
61
methodically cut up (a body or plant) in order to study its internal parts.
dissect
62
reduce in extent or quantity; impose a restriction on.
curtail
63
plenty of
plethora
64
tale intended to give a warning to people
cautionary tale
65
type of mammals
primates
66
officially order (someone) to return to a place.
recall
67
a very old age
ripe old age
68
characterized by unsystematic partial measures taken over a period of time.
piecemeal
69
in a consistently good or accurate way.
reliably
70
unsettled in opinion : doubtful.
dubious
71
keep changing
fickle
72
spectacular
triumphant, roaring, resounding, outstanding
73
immediate
overnight, runaway, instant
74
causing a mood of gloom or depression.
dismal (failure)
75
uncover
disclose, divulge
76
exaggerate the importance of something trivial.
make a mountain out of a molehill
77
tremendous
dire, grinding, abject
78
broke
poverty-striken, impoverished, penniless, broke, indigent, destitute, impecunious
79
gradually destroy or be gradually destroyed.
erode
80
overthrow
topple, oust
81
in-depth
thorough, comprehensive
82
an outstanding person or thing.
gem
83
shortly
before long
84
to try to get information or understand a meaning that is hidden or not clear:
tease the truth out of
85
a wooden or stone shelf which is the top part of a frame surrounding a fireplace
mantelpiece
86
a piece of land with trees growing on it
grave
87
to be on the upper surface of something, especially as a decoration
to top
88
in the same way and at the same rate
in line
89
surprised
astounded, taken aback, startled, astonished, stunned
90
confused
bemused, bewildered, puzzled, nonplussed, mystified, perplexed, baffled
91
to improve
to ameliorate, to rectify, to enhance
92
to worsen
to deteriorate, to compound, to aggravate, to exacerbate
93
be an important factor in achieving that thing
go a long way to
94
excited
thrilled
95
to engage, enlist, or invest in an enterprise
to embark on (a career/task/project)
96
beneficial
advantageous
97
pretend not to notice.
turn a blind eye
98
to ignore someone when they complain or ask for something
turn a deaf ear
99
be too slow to take advantage of an opportunity.
miss the boat
100
rude
churlish, insolent, discourteous, bad-mannered
101
determined by genetics; passed from parent to child
hereditary
102
an idea that contradicts itself
paradox
103
the arrival of a large number of people or things
influx
104
(of a region) having many mountains.
mountainous
105
biceps
guns
106
chaos
mayhem, havoc
107
cause (a large amount of damage or harm).
wreak
108
in a way that relates to medicine, or that is used to cure illnesses
medicinally
109
(of a substance or plant) having healing properties
medicinal
110
a slight or indirect indication or suggestion.
hint
111
unaware
incognizant, oblivious of/to
112
advise and authorize the use of (a medicine or treatment) for someone, especially in writing
prescribe
113
agree
see eye to eye (on sth with sb)
114
follow (the law)
obey, stick to, keep to, abide by, comply with, respect, adhere
115
break (the law)
breach, violate, disobey, disrespect, contravene, defy
116
illegal
illicit, unlawful
117
to prove wrong by argument or evidence
refute