Test 28/29 Flashcards

(33 cards)

1
Q

Ambient oxygen must be above what in order to use air purifier device

A

19.5%, as unit does not supply supplemental O2

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

National Education standards a part of what document?
What does it do?

A

EMS Education agenda
Gives a guideline on national objectives, optional for schools, but needed for accreditation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

NFPA 1582

A

Requires departments to have a physician providing medical oversight and development of a wellness program to asses worker health and safety
Includes paid medical evaluations and vaccinations

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

NFPA 1583

A

Recommendations for fire fighter fitness program

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

NFPA 1584

A

Nine components of fire fighter rehab program

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

OSHA 1910 requires what

A

Departments to require TB screening and risk reduction strategies

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What document identified need for medical direction for all levels of EMS providers

A

EMS agenda for the future: 1996

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

2 greatest sources of liability for an EMS agency

A

Non transport
Motor vehicle collisions

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Principle of competency revolves around

A

Determining the providers ability to synthesize important information, make effective medical decisions, and safely perform interventions

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Blind pericardiocentesis approach

A

Subxiphoid: needle just left of xiphoid notch aimed at the left shoulder

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What to switch balloon pump to in CPR?
What to do after that as last resort/.

A

Arterial trigger: triggered by arterial pressures generated from chest compressions during CPR
Last resort: internal trigger, sets IABP to asynchronous pulsations

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Priority for EMS in hypothermia

A

Remove the sources of cold stress

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Mild hypothermia

A

Shivering and suffering from progressive loss of fine and gross motor with or without confusion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Severe hypothermia

A

Muscular rigidity, cardiac vulnerability to VF, and coma

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Who gets hyperbarics in CO

A

Neurologic symptoms or severe poisoning
Levels greater than 25%
Levels greater than 15 in pregnant patients

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What is technical decontamination

A

Responder decontamination prior to suit removal when exiting hot zone into warm zone

17
Q

What is transformative learning

A

Belief that a defining condition of being human is that we have to understand meaning of our experiences
Learning occurs when learners are actively engaged and use critical reflection

18
Q

Theory of margin in adult education

A

Describes learning in the context of power based load margins and takes into account external pressures

19
Q

Two organizations that accredit paramedic programs

A

Commission on accreditation of allied health educational programs (CAAHEP)
CoAEMSP

20
Q

Only forms of abuse mandatory reporting required in all 50 states

A

Child maltreatment or sexual assault of a minor child

21
Q

Why can children have internal injuries without obvious deformity or signs of injury on exams

A

Compliaint musculoskeletal system

22
Q

Pediatric myocardium compliance

A

Diminished ventricular myocardium compliance, which increases cardiac output predominately through tachycardia

23
Q

Rare for infants under what age to have accidental fractures

24
Q

Total body weight prehospital medications

A

Diltiazem
Etomidate
Fentanyl
Benzos
Propofol
Succinylocholine

25
Ideal body weight prehospital medications
Ketamine Morphine Norepi Roc and Vec Lidocaine Procainamide
26
Highest rates of complication and mortality for dialysis
Tunneled catheters
27
Where to apply pressure for bleeding tunneled catheter
Directed where catheter penetrates central vessel, not where catheter exits skin
28
Pacemaker letter nomenclature
1st letter = chamber paced 2nd letter = chamber sensed 3rd letter = response after sensing
29
Contraindications to balloon pumps
Known or suspected aortic dissection or aneurysm Dysfunctional aortic valve
30
Cincy stroke scale % sensitive
Facial droop Arm drift Abnormal speech 72% probability of stroke if 1 finding 85% if all 3
31
LA stroke scale includes
Grimace, grip strength, arm weakness
32
What should be added to pediatric burn formula calculations
maintenance fluids in addition to burn formula fluids UOP 1 to 1.5 mk/kg/hr
33