Test 3 Flashcards

(123 cards)

1
Q

Identify one reason for the eukaryotic cell division?

A

Growth, development, replacement, repair

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2
Q

What is the name of the cell division seen in the prokaryotes?

A

Binary Fission

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3
Q

What is the name for a segment of DNA that codes for a protein?

A

Gene

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4
Q

What does Adenine binds to?

A

Thymine

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5
Q

What is mitosis?

A

Division of the Nucleus

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6
Q

Longest stage of the cell cycle is?

A

Interphase

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7
Q

What does it mean to be a haploid?

A

Only half of the genetic complement (1/2 of the full chromosomes number)

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8
Q

How do bacteria cells divide?

A

Binary Fussion

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9
Q

Do bacteria have a nucleus?

A

No

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10
Q

Are sperms diploids or haploids?

A

Haploid

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11
Q

What sex produces sperm gametes?

A

Male

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12
Q

What happens during the S phase of the cell cycle?

A

DNA replicates

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13
Q

What is the longest part of the cell cycle?

A

interphase

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14
Q

Identify this bone

A

Femur

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15
Q

Identify this bone

A

Humerus

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16
Q

Identify this bone

A

Scapula

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17
Q

Identify this bone

A

Sernum

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18
Q

Identify this structure

A

Nares

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19
Q

Identify the sex

A

Male

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20
Q

Identify this Muscel

A

Triceps brachii

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21
Q

Identify this muscel

A

Biceps femoris

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22
Q

Idenitify this muscel

A

Rectus abdominus

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23
Q

Identify this organ

A

the heart

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24
Q

Identify this organ

A

Liver

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25
Identify this body part
Thoracic cavity
26
Identify this organ
small intestine
27
Identify this organ
Kidney
28
Identify this organ
Uterine horn
29
Identify this tissue
Smooth muscle tissue
30
Identify this tissue specimen
Adipose connective tissue
31
Identify this tissue specimen
Cardiac muscle tissue
32
Identify this structure
intercalated disc
33
is the tissue voulentary or invoulentary?
invoulentary
34
Identify this tissue
Compact bone tissue
35
What is the name of the cell maintaining this tissue?
Osteocyte
36
Identify this tissue
Hyline cartliage
37
Identify the pits the cell occupy
Lacunae
38
Identify this tissue
Dense regular connective tissue
39
Identify this tissue
Nervous tissue
40
Identify this cell
Neuron
41
Identify this tissue
Blood
42
What is the function of this tissue?
Transport O2,CO2,nutrients, wastes, immune protection
43
Where is this tissue found in your body?
Attached to the skeleton
44
Identify this structre
Chromosomes
45
Identify this region
Centromere
46
Identify this stage if mitosis
Metaphase
47
Is this an animal cell or a plant cell?
Animal cell
48
Identify this structure
cell wall
49
Identify this tissue
Stratifed squamous epithellum
50
Identify this structure
Myofibril
51
Is this tissue voluntary or invoulentary?
Voulentary
52
Name this cell
Motor neuron
53
Identify this tissue
smooth muscle tissue
54
Identify this part of the cell
cell body
55
Identify this depression
Node of Ranvier
56
Identify the surface region of the rat
Dorsal surface
57
Away from the midline of the body?
Lateral
58
Towards the head
Cranial
59
What is the defenition of an animal tissue?
An interacting group of similar cells performing the same function.
60
What is another term for the "free surface" of an epithelial tissue?
Apical surface
61
How many cell layers in a "simple epithelium"
one layer
62
What is a squamous cell?
Flat with irregualr margins
63
Identify this tissue
Simple squamous epithelium
64
Identify this tissue
Simple cubodial epithelium
65
Identify this tissue
Stratified squamous epithelium
66
Identify this tissue
Simple columnar epithelium
67
Identify this cell
Goblet cell
68
Where is this tissue found in your body ?
Kidney
69
What is the function of this tissue as found on your body?
Protection
70
Where can this tissue be found in the body?
respiratory system
71
Identify this part of the chromosome
centromere
72
Identify this arm of the chromosome
Q arm
73
Identify this arm of the chromosome.
74
Identify this stage of mitosis
metaphase
75
Identify this stage of mitosis
prophase
76
Identify this stage of mitosis
Anaphase
77
Identify depression
cleavage furrow
78
Identify this stage of mitosis
Metaphase
79
Identify this structure
cell plate
80
What is this genetic structure?
chromosome
81
Lable A
centromere
82
What phase of the cell cycle the blue arrow is pointing to ?
Anaphase
83
What is the phase of the cell cycle the green arrow pointing to ?
Metaphase
84
This model represents what phase of the cell cycle?
telophase
85
Identify the structure the arrow is pointing to.
centriole
86
This model represents what phase of the cell cycle?
metaphase
87
Is this an animal or plant cell?
Animal
88
Germ cells undergo what process to produce gametes?
meiosis
89
What is another name for fertillized egg?
zygote
90
Identify the tissue at the pointers.
Simple squamous epithelium
91
What is the function of the basement membrane?
seperates epithelium from coonective issue
92
Identify this muscle tissue.
smooth muscle
93
Name a location this muscle is found in.
eyes, blood vessels, airways to the lungs, stomach, intestine, gallbladder, urinary bladder, and uterus
94
Identify this tissue
adipose tissue
95
Name one function for this tissue
stores energy, insulation
96
Identify this tissue
blood
97
Name the cell the arrow is pointing to.
lekocyte
98
Identify this tissue
bone connective tissue
99
Idenitfy the structure the arrow is pointing to
haversian canal
100
Identify the strcture for arrow 1
nucleus
101
Identify the structure for arrow 2
Axon of a neuron
102
The skull belongs to which skeletal system?
Axial skeleton
103
The hummerus bone belongs to which skeletal system?
appendicular skeleton
104
Identify the bone on arrow 1
humerus
105
Identify the bone on arrow 2
femur
106
Is the sternum anterior or posterior to the vertabra column?
anterior
107
What oragn does the rib protect?
heart and lungs
108
Idnentify muscle labeled A
pectoralis major
109
Identify muscle labled b
triceps brachii
110
Identify the organ at the arrow
liver
111
Name one function for the oragn at the arrow.
produce bile
112
Identify the oragn at the arrow
stomach
113
Name the function for the organ at the arrow
break down food, digestion
114
Idenitfy the organ at the arrow
spleen
115
Name one function for the organ at the arrow
immunity, recycles blood, filters blood
116
Identify the oragn at the arrow
heart
117
Name one function for the oragn at the arrow
pumps blood
118
Identify structure A
pinna
119
identify structure B
nare
120
rats belong to what kingdom?
animal
121
Do rats have a galbladder?
No
122
identify this tissue
simple cuboidal epithelium
123
Name on function of the tissue
secretion and absorbtion