Test 3 Flashcards
(220 cards)
1
Q
cut/o
cutane/o
(cutis, cutes)
A
skin
2
Q
derm/o
dermat/o
-derm
(dermis, dermes)
A
skin
3
Q
cori/o
(corium, coria)
A
skin, dermis
4
Q
pell/o
A
skin
5
Q
sarc/o
A
flesh, muscle
6
Q
carn/o
A
flesh
7
Q
cre/o
creat/o
A
flesh, muscle
8
Q
histi/o
hist/o
A
tissue
9
Q
strat/o
(stratum, strata)
A
layer
10
Q
thel/o
-thele
A
nipple, nipple-like structure
11
Q
papill/o
(papilla, papillae)
A
nipple, nipple-like structure
12
Q
kerat/o
cerat/o
A
horn, hard, horn-like, keratin, cornea
13
Q
corne/o
corn/o
(cornu, cornua)
A
horn, hard, horn-like, cornea
14
Q
pil/o
(pilus, pili)
A
hair
15
Q
trich/o
-thrix
(thrix)
A
hair
16
Q
follicul/o
(folliculus, folliculi)
A
little bag, follicle
17
Q
ungu/o
(unguis, ungues)
A
fingernail, toenail, claws, talon, hoof
18
Q
onych/o
(onyx)
A
fingernail, toenail, claws, talon, hoof
19
Q
hidr/o
A
sweat
20
Q
sud/o
sudor/o
(sudor)
A
sweat
21
Q
seb/o
(sebum, seba)
A
sebum
22
Q
stear/o
steat/o
A
sebum, fat
23
Q
lip/o
A
fat
24
Q
adip/o
(adeps)
A
fat
25
helc/o
ulcer
26
ulcer/o
(ulcer, ulcera)
ulcer
27
macul/o
(macula, maculae)
macule, spot
28
nev/o
(nevus, nevi)
mole
29
verruc/o
(verruca, verrucae)
wart
30
cicatric/o
(cicatrix, cicatrices)
scar
31
nod/o
nodul/o
(nodus, nodi)
(nodulus, noduli)
knot-like, node, nodule
32
pustul/o
(pustula, pustulae)
pustule
33
papul/o
(papule)
papule
34
comed/o
(comedo, comedones)
pimple, blackhead, whitehead
35
urtic/o
(urtica)
furuncle, boil
36
cyst/o
(cyst)
cyst, sac, bladder
37
vesic/o
vesicul/o
(vesica, vesicae)
(vesicula, vesiculae)
bladder, vesicle
VESCUL = vesicle, small blister
38
bull/o
(bulla, bullae)
bulla, large blister
39
purpur/o
(purpura, purpurae)
purpura, purple
40
ecchym/o
(ecchymosis, ecchymoses)
broad bruising, ecchymosis
41
petechi/o
(petechia)
petechia, red spots
42
tele-
distant
43
tel/o
end, complete, purpose
44
melan/o
black, dark
45
nigr/o
black, dark
46
leuc/o
leuk/o
white
47
alb/o
albin/o
white
48
pallid/o
(pallid)
pale, globus pallidus
49
erythr/o
red
50
erythem/o
(erythema)
erythema, a redness of skin
51
rubr/o
red
52
xanth/o
yellow
53
flav/o
yellow, bright yellow
54
crypt/o
hidden, covered, secret
55
ichthy/o
fish, fish-like (scaly)
56
lepid/o
scaly
57
squam/o
squamat/o
(squama, squamae)
scale, scaly
58
lepr/o
(lepra)
leprosy, scaly
59
xer/o
dry
60
sicc/o
dry
61
psor/o
psorias/o
(psoriasis)
itch, psoriasis
62
scabi/o
(scabies)
scabies (caused by mites)
63
prurit/o
(pruritus)
severe itch
64
exanthem/o
(exanthema/exanthem)
rash
65
anth/o
flower
66
herpet/o
(herpes)
reptile, herpes (spreading blisters)
67
lup/p
(lupus)
wolf, lupus
68
pedicul/o
(pedidculus)
louse, lice
69
necr/o
dead, dead tissue
70
myc/o
mycet/o
fungus, mold
71
fung/o
(fungus, fungi)
fungus
72
carcin/o
cancer, crab, crab-like
73
cancr/o
(cancrum, cancra)
ulcer (rapidly spreading)
74
onc/o
-oncus
(oncus)
swelling, tumor, abnormal mass
75
tum/o
(tumor)
tumor, swelling
76
py/o
pus
77
pur/o
purul/o
pus, consisting of pus
78
rhytid/o
(rhytide)
wrinkle
79
rug/o
(ruga, rugae)
crease, fold
80
all/o
other, different, abnormal
81
heter/o
different, other
82
aut/o
self, same
83
hom/o
home/o
same, like
84
is/o
equal
85
xen/o
foreign
86
cosm/o
cosmet/o
universe, world, beautification, cosmetic
87
-plasty
surgical reconstruction
88
-graft
tissue transplant
89
oste/o
(osteon)
bone
90
oss/o
osse/o
(os, ossa)
bone
91
jug/o
junctur/o
(junctura, juncturae)
joint, a joining
92
articul/o
(articulatio, articulationes)
joint, to join, to speak clearly
93
arthr/o
joint
94
ligat/o
ligament/o
(legamentum, ligamenta)
to bind, tie
ligament
95
desm/o
ligament, band, bond
96
cartilag/o
(cartilago, cartilagines)
cartilage
97
chondr/o
cartilage
98
menisc/o
(meniscus, menisci)
meniscus, crescent
99
synovi/o
synov/o
(synovia, synoviae)
synovial fluid
100
capsul/o
caps/o
(capsula, capsulae(
capsule
101
burs/o
(bursa, bursae)
bursa (anatomical), bag, pouch
102
fasci/o
(fascia, fasciae)
fascia, band
103
muscul/o
(musculus, musculi)
muscle, mouse
104
my/o
myos/o
mys/o
muscle, mouse
105
tendin/o
(tendo, tendines)
tendon
106
ten/o
tenont/o
tendon
107
myel/o
bone marrow, spinal cord
108
medull/o
(medulla, medullae)
bone marrow, the innermost part of an organ
109
physi/o
-physis
nature, natural function growth, growth plate
110
phyt/o
-phyte
a growth, plant
111
-phyma
a growth, tumor
112
capit/o
(caput, capita)
head, head of a long bone
113
coll/o
(collum, colla)
neck, neck of a long bone
114
corpor/o
(corpus, corpora)
body
115
foramin/o
(foramen, foramina)
a hole or passageway in a bone (foramen)
116
lamin/o
(lamina, laminae)
plate (lamina)
117
crani/o
(cranium, crania)
cranium (portion of the skull that encloses the brain)
118
skelet/o
skeleton
119
maxill/o
(maxilla, maxillae)
maxilla
120
mandibul/o
(mandibula, mandibulae)
mandible
121
vertebr/o
(vertebra, vertebrae)
vertebra, backbone
122
spin/o
(spina, spinae)
spine, thorn, vertebral column
123
rach/o
rachi/o
(rachis)
vertebral column, spinal cord
124
spondyl/o
vertebra
125
cervic/o
(cervix, cervices)
neck, cervical
126
thorac/o
(thorax, thoraces)
thorax
127
lumb/o
(lumbus, lumbi)
loin, lumbar
128
sacr/o
(sacraum, sacra)
sacrum bone, scared
129
coccyg/o
coccy/o
(coccyx, coccyges)
coccyx, tailbone
130
cost/o
(costa, costae)
rib
131
stern/o
(sternum, sterna)
sternum, breastbone
132
xiph/o
(xiphoid)
xiphoid process, sword-like
133
scapul/o
(scapula, scapulae)
scapula, shoulder blade
134
om/o
shoulder
135
clavicul/o
clavic/o
(clavicula, claviculae)
clavicle, collarbone
136
cleid/o
clavicle, collarbone
137
humer/o
(humerus, humeri)
humerus
138
radi/o
(radius, radii)
radius, ray, radioactive
139
uln/o
(ulna, ulnae)
ulna
140
carp/o
(carpus, carpi)
wrist, carpal bones
141
metacarp/o
(metacarpus, metacarpi)
metacarpal bones
142
phalang/o
(phalanx, phalanges)
phalanx
143
dactyl/o
finger, toe
144
ili/o
(ilium, ilia)
ilium bone
145
ischi/o
(ischium, ischia)
ischium bone
146
pub/o
(pubis, pubes)
pubic bone, adult, puberty
147
femor/o
(femur, femora)
femur bone, thigh
148
patell/o
(patella, patellae)
patella bone
149
gony/o
knee
150
tibi/o
(tibia, tibiae)
tibia bone
151
cnem/o
leg
152
fibul/o
(fibula, fibulae)
fibula bone
153
parone/o
(perone)
fibula bone
154
astragal/o
(astragalus)
talus bone
155
tal/o
(talus, tali)
talus bone, ankle
156
calcane/o
(calcaneus, calcanei)
calcaneus bone
157
ptern/o
heel
158
scaph/o
scaphoid, shaped like the hull of a boat
159
metatars/o
(metatarsus, metatarsi)
metatarsus bone
160
muscul/o
(musculus, musculi)
muscle, mouse
161
my/o
myos/o
mys/o
muscle, mouse
162
rhabd/o
striated, rod, rod-like
163
lei/o
smooth
164
sarc/o
flesh, muscle
165
mer/o
-mer
-mere
part, partial
166
lemm/o
-lemma
membrane, husk, sheath-like structure
167
fibr/o
fibrill/o
(fibrilla, fibrillae)
fiber, fibril (muscle fiber)
168
fascicul/o
(fasciculus, fasciculi)
a small bundle of rod-like structures, fascicle
169
tendin/o
(tendo, tendines)
tendon
170
ten/o
tenont/o
tendon
171
ton/o
tension, tone
172
capit/o
cipit/o
-ciput
-ceps
(caput, capita)
head, origin of a muscle
173
ventr/o
(venter, ventres)
belly (of a muscle), cavity, abdomen
174
duc/o
duct/o
to lead, convey
175
abduct/o
(abductor, abductores)
to lead or convey away (midline)
176
adduct/o
(adductor, adductores)
to lead or convey toward (midline)
177
rot/o
rotat/o
(rotator, rotatores)
to turn around
178
flex/o
-flex
(flexor, flexores)
to bend, flex
179
extens/o
(extensor, extensores)
to stretch out, straighten, extend
180
pron/o
pronat/o
(pronator, pronatores)
face down, lying prone
181
supin/o
supinat/o
(supinator, supinatores)
face up, lying supine
182
dilat/o
(dilatator, dilatatores)
to spread out
183
sphincter/o
(sphincter, sphincteres)
to bind/constrict, ringlike muscle of an orifice (sphincter)
184
pon/o
pos/o
posit/o
to place, put
185
oppon/o
oppos/o
(opponens, opponentes)
to place opposite (oppose)
186
press/o
to press
187
depress/o
(depressor, depressores)
to press down
188
levat/o
(levator, levatores)
to lift, raise
189
rect/o
straight, correct
190
erect/o
arrect/o
(erector, erectores)
(arrector, arrectores)
to lift up
191
malac/o
-malacia
soft, softening
192
orth/o
straight, correct, normal, upright
193
-pedia
education in "x"
194
frang/o
fract/o
break, broken
195
-rhexis
(rhexis, rhexes)
a rupture
196
lux/o
dislocated
197
por/o
passage, pore
198
-penia
decrease, deficiency
199
crepit/o
creak, crackle
200
-agra
gout, attack (of severe pain)
201
rheum/o
rheumat/o
(rheum, rheuma)
flow, discharge, rheumatoid arthritis
202
ankyl/o
stiff, fused, crooked
203
sequestr/o
(sequestrum, sequestra)
fragment of bone/tissue
204
talip/o
(talipes)
deformity of foot and ankle
205
plan/o
flat
206
cav/o
hollow
207
valg/o
bent outward
208
var/o
bent inward
209
kyph/o
bent forward (convex posteriorly)
210
lord/o
bent backward (convex anteriorly)
211
lev/o
left
212
dextr/o
right
213
scoli/o
bent sideways, crooked
214
tors/o
tort/o
twist, turn
215
-olisthesis
slipping
216
bifid/o
(bifid)
split in two
217
schiz/o
-schisis
a splitting, a cleft
218
spasm/o
spasm
219
tract/o
to draw, pull
220
campt/o
campyl/o
-campsia
-campsis
bent, curved
